| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | |
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1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 1 | I-918 U training Instructor Guide, revision date 10/26/20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | 2 to 12 | Module 1: General Training Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 13 to 18 | Module 2: Section 384/8 USC 1367 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 15 | USCIS can't use "squeal letters" or confessions, accusations, or admissions by alleged abuser or abuser's family. Can use evidence from other third parties, like landlords | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 16 | Only officers assigned to victim-based adjudications can change addresses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | 17 | Priority list to determine safe address: 1. address of attorney of record on the G28; 2. safe address on the form; US mailing address on the form; preparer's address on the form | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | 19 to 40 | Module 3: Eligibility | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | 20 | I-918 Supp B. Can be signed by detective or sheriff but only if in supervisory role | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | 20 | I-918 Supp B. Cert holds significant weight but is not conclusive evidence. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 22 | "must be more than just a report for the sake of a report" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | 22 | "Petitioner cannot refuse prosecution or arrest. …If the victim refuses prosecution or arrest, this is seen as taking away from their helpfulness." | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | 23 | Example of "similar activity": CA PC 211 Robbery "substantially similar to felonious assault if a weapon was involved". In domestic violence crimes, "not many states…have a domestic violence statute…we must further examine the crime and see if it meets our definition of domestic violence...if no penal code, what is checked on Part 3 and what evidence in the file helps to substantiate this" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 24 | Qualifying crime and similar activity: need to read essential elements of the specific certified crime. Look up the state criminal statutes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 26 | Direct Victim- Bystanders. Witnesses who suffer unusually direct injury. Grief alone does not count. Must articulate the harm suffered. Discretionary determination. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 27 | Indirect Victim. Direct victim is deceased (murder and manslaughter). Direct victim is incompetent or incapacitated. In example, 15 year old is incompetent or incapacitated. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | 28 | Bystander direct victim examples- pregnant woman witnesses violent crime and has a miscarriage, someone witnesses violent crime and has a heart attack | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | 29 | Witness tampering, obstruction, perjury- harm must be more than monetary. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | 30 | Culpable victims. Noncitizen is not necessarily culpable if smuggling turns into qualifying criminal activity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | 31 | Substantial abuse "may not include a one-time incident that is not severe such as a one-time incident of slapping in domestic violence"; consider severity of injury an severity of abuse the perpetrator inflicted; case-by-case determination, totality of circumstances | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | 31 | Substantial Abuse: injury, harm, or damage to victim's physical person, emotional soundness or psychological soundness | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | 32 | Evidence of substantial abuse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | 32 | Substantial abuse: rape, murder, manslaughter, FGM so violent or damaging by definition that they don't usually ask for additional evidence of substantial harm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | 33 | 3-prong test. 1. is certified crime a QCA? 2. do essential elements require violent, aggressive, or damaging acts by the perpetrator? 3. has petitioner provided statement and any other supporting documents? Then yes, substantial abuse is met. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | 34 | Information: if victim is under 16, then "next friend" can satisfy the information requirement for the minor. Next friend "must be court appointed" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | 35 | helpfulness- if victim refuses to assist after reporting, they are not eligible. Next friend cannot qualify for U visa based on being "next friend" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | 36 | If I-918 Supp B certification is only evidence of helpfulness, it can establish helpfulness as long as nothing else in the file contradicts helpfulness | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | 37 | if crime took place outside the US but violated US law, the section of law must demonstrate extraterritorial jurisdiction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | 41 to 47 | Module 4: Documentary Requirements | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | 41 | standard of proof--preponderance of the evidence, 51%. Clear and convincing 85%, beyond a reasonable doubt 100% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | 41 | INA 214(p)(4) any credible evidence standard | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | 42, 43 | Initial U-1 evidence, including passport valid at time of filing. If primary evidence not available, must explain why and provide secondary evidence. Affidavit is sworn statement by person who has personal knowledge of facts, must include copy of government-issued ID | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
33 | 43 | Qualifying family members. Age of derivative determined at time the principal filed the 918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | 44 | Qualifying family members--family applications should be adjudicated together | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | 44 | U3 age locked in on date the I-918 is receipted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | 45 | 918A requires original signature of petitioner and original signature of derivative (if deriative is in the US) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | 48 | Module 5: Ground of Inadmissibility "is in a separate instructor guide" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | 49 to 57 | Module 6: I-918 IDENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | 50 | Valid fingerprints required prior to 918 approval; prints valid for 15 months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | 50 | Instructions for reviewing FBI RAP sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
41 | 51 | If disposition shown on RAP sheet, they can use it to approve. They cannot use RAP sheet dispositions to deny a case. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | 52 | Definition of conviction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
43 | 52 | if adjudication withheld, 2 prongs must be met for a conviction: 1. verdict, plea, or finding of facts, AND 2, punishment or restraint on liberty | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
44 | 53 | Examples that constitute convictions or not | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
45 | 54 | Conviction vacated for rehabilitative purpose or to avoid immigration consequences is a conviction for immigration purposes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
46 | 54 | Juvenile delinquency adjudication is NOT a conviction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
47 | 55 | If judgment and conviction documents not submitted, request via RFE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
48 | 58 to 58 | Module 7: Validity Dates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
49 | 58 | Validity can be extended if principal or derivative outside the U and consular processing delays | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
50 | 58 | U3 validity dates can go beyond principal's. For other derivatives, can file 539 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | 59 to 65 | Module 8: Processes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
52 | 59 | Security and background checks to be conducted before final adjudication. Describes databases, types of info contained | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
53 | 60 | RFE notes- grammar and spelling matter, not supposed to use boilerplates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | 61 | Templates in ECHO are vetted, do not alter or add to them | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
55 | 62 | Language not recommended in RFEs. "Do not use words like 'blatant' or 'disregard'" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
56 | 62 | Upon Notice revocation of U status--certifier withdraws cert, approval in error, fraud in the petition, derivative/principal relationship ended, principal revoked | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
57 | 63 | All trafficking claims need ICE referral. ICE notification letter goes on non-record side of file. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | 64 | If unable to obtain A file, can adjudicate with T file with SISO concurrance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
59 | 65 | Common places to find aliases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | 66 to 71 | Module 9: Waitlist Process | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
61 | 72 to 73 | Module 10: Quizzes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | 74-77 | References, Review activity, reading assignments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
63 | 78 | I-918 Adjudication Training: Student Guide. October 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
64 | 80-83 | Table of contents | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | 84 | Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | 85 to 87 | Module 1: General Training Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
67 | 86 | List of policy memos and resources | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
68 | 87 | Definitions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | 88 to 89 | Module 2: Section 384/8 USC 1367 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | 90 to 99 | Module 3: Eligibility | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
71 | 94-95 | Direct and indirect victim | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
72 | 96 | Substantial abuse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
73 | 97 | Possesses Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | 98 | Helpfulness | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
75 | 100 to 104 | Module 4: Documentary Requirements | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
76 | 100 | Application without a I-918 Supp B certification may be denied without RFE; Application with a photocopied I-918 Supp B certification requires an RFE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | 101 | Qualifying family members | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
78 | 102 | U3 child's locked in at time of filing 918 as long as I-918 filed before U-3 turns 21 AND remains pending when U-2 turns 21, children born overseas to principal after filing are eligible; siblings must remain unmarried | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
79 | 102 | Derivative EAD valid for duration of visa (implies that derivative will have to file another 765 after filing a 539) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
80 | 103-104 | Initial evidence for qualifying family member | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
81 | 105 to 117 | Module 5: Section 212(a) Grounds of Inadmissibility | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
82 | 106 | Definitions of conviction and sentence. Probation can support conviction but not sentence. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
83 | 107-108 | CIMTs. No categorical analysis info present. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
84 | 109 | CSO, multiple convictions, drug trafficking, human trafficking, money laundering | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
85 | 110-111 | Immigration violations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
86 | 112 | 3-year, 10-year, perm bar (10-year bar + illegal reentry) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
87 | 114 | I-192 inadmissibility and Waivers. What (d)(3) and (d)(14) cannot waive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
88 | 115 | Discretion- "consider number and severity of convicted crimes" (italics added); dangerous/violent crimes warrant favorable discretion only in extraordinary circumstances. No mention of national or public interest. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
89 | 115 | Sets out Hranka factors for (d)(3). Does not explicitly say that (d)(14) is supposed to be the U waiver standard | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
90 | 116 | EWI, passport, unlawful presence, basic fraud/misrep, low-level crim can be approved without SISO signoff. Summary Memo sign off needed for CIMTs, multiple convictions, drug convictions, gang membership | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
91 | 116 | RFE for I-693 for medical waiver requires SISO approval and has to articulate based on evidence in the record why it is requested | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
92 | 117 | Processing I-192s: FBI name check response placed on non-record side; Summary Memo not needed for denials, only for "controversial" approvals; placed on non-record side of file. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
93 | 118 | Module 6: IDENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
94 | 118 | Partially redacted as to when to continue adjudicating vs require two unclassifiable responses and state/local clearances | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
95 | 119 | List of possible evidence of a conviction. Draws on but does not cite 8 CFR 1003.41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
96 | 120 | Module 7: Validity Dates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
97 | 121 | Module 8: Processes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
98 | 121 | Processes for sending copies to Kentucky Consular Center | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
99 | 121 | Common places to find aliases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | 122 | RFE information, one size doesn't fit all, etc |