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Analysis of 2023 BLM Wyoming Oil and Gas Lease Sales
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Data:
EnergyNet Government Sales Results
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Sold/unsold acres and parcels
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Wyoming Q2Wyoming Q3Wyoming Q4Total
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Sold?ParcelsAcresPercent of acres offeredParcelsAcresPercent of acres offeredParcelsAcresPercent of acres offeredParcelsAcresPercent of acres offered
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No4957,86546%2831,48247%1913,85939%96103,20645%
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Yes6769,14954%5335,70153%1821,49561%138126,34655%
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Grand Total116127,015100%8167,183100%3735,354100%234229,551100%
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Analysis: Even though almost every parcel that was offered for lease was nominated by oil and gas companies, drillers didn't bother to bid on about half of the acres BLM offered. Even as BLM offered fewer and fewer acres in subsequent sales, interest in the acres offered did not increase significantly.
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Sold for minimum $10 bid
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ParcelsAcresPercent of acres that received bids
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Wyoming Q23247,25368%
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Wyoming Q32017,70250%
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Wyoming Q489,86446%
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Grand Total6074,81959%
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Analysis: Of the acres that did receive bids, 3 out of every 5 was sold for the minimum $10 bid, meaning only one company was interested in the parcel.
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Sold for >$10
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ParcelsAcresPercent of acres that received bidsPercent of acres offered
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Wyoming Q23521,89732%17%
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Wyoming Q33317,99950%27%
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Wyoming Q41011,63154%33%
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Grand Total7851,52741%22%
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Analysis: Only 1/5th of the acres offered sold for more than the minimum $10 bid.
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Acres with bids >$100
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ParcelsAcresPercent of acres that received bidsPercent of acres offered
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Wyoming Q2184,9577%4%
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Wyoming Q32511,03631%16%
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Wyoming Q428404%2%
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Grand Total4516,83413%7%
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Analysis: Only 7% of the acres offered received bids of more than $100 per acre.
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Acres unsold or sold at minimum bid
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ParcelsAcresPercent of acres offered
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Wyoming Q281105,11883%
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Wyoming Q34849,18473%
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Wyoming Q42723,72367%
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Grand Total156178,02578%
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Analysis: 4 out of every 5 acres offered didn't sell or sold for the minimum $10 bid. This shows how little overall interest there is in new leasing in Wyoming.
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Total sales
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ParcelsAcresTotal Bonus BidMedian Bonus BidAverage Bonus BidRevenue per acre soldRevenue per acre offered
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Wyoming Q26769,149$14,549,220$13$805$210$115
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Wyoming Q35335,701$13,082,767$24$1,159$366$195
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Wyoming Q41821,495$3,337,191$30$290$155$50
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Grand Total138126,346$30,969,178$21$874$245$135
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Analysis: The huge gap between the median and average bonus bids show that a tiny number of parcels are responsible for the vast majority of revenue from the sale. Oil and gas companies think most of the parcels they've nominated for drilling aren't worth spending significant money on.
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Largest sales (by total bonus bid)
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Largest sales (by total bonus bid)Number of acresPercent of acres offeredTotal Bonus BidPercent of Total Bonus Bids
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Q2
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1 Largest6400.5%$5,125,12035.2%
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3 Largest1,7201.4%$9,246,08063.6%
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5 Largest2,6432.1%$11,034,85675.8%
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10 Largest4,2023.3%$12,854,61588.4%
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Q3
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1 Largest2400.4%$2,640,24020.2%
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3 Largest1,0441.6%$6,097,87646.6%
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5 Largest1,8042.7%$8,292,63663.4%
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10 Largest2,6373.9%$10,785,62882.4%
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Q4
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1 Largest7202.0%$2,603,52078.0%
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3 Largest3,0488.6%$2,895,79986.8%
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5 Largest7,81022.1%$3,079,99292.3%
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10 Largest15,75244.6%$3,263,00297.8%
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Total
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1 Largest6400.3%$5,125,12016.5%
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3 Largest1,6400.7%$10,890,48035.2%
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5 Largest2,5201.1%$15,599,60050.4%
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10 Largest4,4441.9%$21,127,43668.2%
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15 Largest5,9172.6%$24,325,13778.5%
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20 Largest8,0423.5%$26,139,40984.4%
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Analysis: More than 84 percent of the revenue from oil and gas lease sales in Wyoming this year came from less than 4 percent of the acres BLM offered for leasing. (Just 8,000 acres out of 230,000 offered.) In the most recent lease sale, a single 720-acre parcel—just 2 percent of the sale—brought in nearly 80 percent of the revenue. Even though oil and gas companies drive the leasing process from the beginning, they're just not interested in spending money on most of the acres they nominate. The vast majority of national public land in Wyoming that will ever produce oil and gas has already been leased. Drillers are only willing to spend significant money on a tiny fraction of what's left, because they know what's valuable — and most of the public land that's left is not valuable for oil and gas production. Going forward, BLM can easily meet driller demand in Wyoming while offering the bare minimum of acres it's required by law to put up for auction.

In the case of the Rock Springs Resource Management Plan, this data means that BLM can easily designate 1.6 million acres of land as areas of critical environmental concern without disrupting the oil and gas industry, because the industry has repeatedly shown this year that it's not interested in spending money to lease almost all of the public land it's nominating for future leasing.
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