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Insecticide resistance adjustment including PBO nets
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UgandaTogoNigeria
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Synergist bioassay results (IR Mapper data), 2015-2019
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Number of synergist bioassays conducted (with matching bioassays with pyrethroid insecticide only)434203
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Average mosquito mortality in bioassays with pyrethroid insecticide + PBO95%93%93%
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Average mosquito mortality in same bioassays with pyrethroid insecticide only51%11%69%
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Initial proportion of resistance that remains when using PBO (tested areas)9%8%24%
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External validity adjustments for country representativeness
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Number of test sites with confirmed pyrethroid insecticide resistance (IR Mapper data, 2015-2019)7519243
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Number of test sites without confirmed pyrethroid insecticide resistance (IR Mapper data, 2015-2019)10146
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Proportion of test sites with confirmed pyrethroid insecticide resistance (IR Mapper data, 2015-2019)99%100%62%
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Proportion of sites detected to have relevant resistance mechanism (WHO Malaria Threat Map data, 2010-2017)83%79%79%
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Estimated proportion of country where PBO nets are more effective than standard LLINs82%79%49%
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Estimated adjustment incorporating PBO net adjustment
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Reduction in effectiveness due to insecticide resistance without PBO nets45%61%22%
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Reduction in effectiveness due to insecticide resistance in areas where PBO nets are effective4%5%5%
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Reduction in effectiveness due to insecticide resistance in areas covered by PBO nets, untargeted11%17%14%
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Proportion of PBO nets purchased100%50%100%
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Assumed scenario: perfect targeting of PBO nets11%33%14%
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Final reduction in effectiveness due to insecticide resistance including PBO nets (entire country)11%33%14%
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