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Geology Section 9.2 Homework: Magma and Erupted Materials: Due Wednesday, 12/11/13
Read Section 9.2, pages 199-201. Answer the questions that follow.
Information and animations about volcanoes that will help with this homework:
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/forcesofnature/forces/volcanoes.html
Information about Mt. Vesuvius:
http://www.cotf.edu/ete/modules/volcanoes/vmtvesuvius.html
Description of Pyroclastic Flow:
http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/images/pglossary/PyroFlow.php
Link to information about volcanic ash:
http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/ash/
Link to information about Bowen's Reaction Series:
http://www.skidmore.edu/~jthomas/fairlysimpleexercises/pdf/brs.pdf
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Last Name, First Name
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Your answer
Period (Put only the number.)
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Your answer
What is the most explosive type of magma?
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Basaltic Magma
Andesitic Magma
Rhyolitic Magma
Lapilli Magma
Basaltic magmas have _______________________ silica content.
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low
intermediate
high
very high
Describe something you have seen before that describes the word VISCOSITY. Hint: IHOP and Jiffy Lube.
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Your answer
Smooth, ropelike basaltic lava is known as
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aa
pahoehoe
lapilli
volcanic bomb
The eruption of Mount Vesuvius, Italy in the year 79 AD is a good example of the destruction caused by a pyroclastic flow. Describe what a pyroclastic flow is and why it is so dangerous. Use the links above to help you.
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Your answer
Volcanic ash is extremely hazardous to human health and aircraft flying in the vicinity of a volcanic eruption. Use the link above to describe what volcanic ash is and why it is so hazardous.
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Your answer
According to Bowen's reaction series, which type of magma will have the highest melting temperature? See link above to Bowen's Reaction Series.
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Basaltic Magma
Andesitic Magma
Rhyolotic Magma
Which of the following volcanoes would have the lowest gas content in their magmas?
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Kilauea in Hawaii
Mount Saint Helens in Washington State
Yellowstone Caldera in Wyoming
Mount Vesuvius in Italy
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