Explain why it is possible to have two tidal ocean bulges on opposite sides of the Earth when the Moon can only be on one side of the Earth at any given time? *
Hint: Think about what happens when you accelerate away from a stop light in a car like a Porsche with great acceleration. What happens to your body in the seat? Do you move backwards as the car accelerates forwards? Does the Earth accelerate toward the pull of the Moon and the Sun? If so, what will happen to the ocean water on the side of the world facing away from the Moon? In physics, we call this inertia, the tendency of an object at rest to stay at rest.