Mar 2012 University timeline

	A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H	I	J	K	L	M	N	O	P
1		Instruments	Dances	Latin	Italian	French	Iberian	German	Latin Sacred	Italian	Occitan	French	Iberian	German	Lowlands	English

2
3	900	Lyra?		Planctus
4	925
5	950
6	975
7	1000
8	1025
9	1050					Canso, Sirventes, Pastorela, Planh, Alba, Tenso ...					(troubadors, joglars)
10	1075								Abelarrd 1080-1142
11	1100					Chanson de Geste			von Bingen 1098-1179
12	1125
13	1150					Romance, Lai, Chanson d'Histoire					de Ventadorn 1140-1190	(trouveres, jongleurs)		(minnesingers)
14	1175			Discant, Organum, Copula				Taglied, Minnelied, Frauenlied, Wechsel, Tanzlied, Kreuzlied, Leich, Spruch	Leoninus 1135-1200s		Faidit 1150-1220	Brule 1160-1220		von der Vogelweide 1170-1230
15	1200	Vielle		MOTET	Ballata, Lauda				Perotinus ?		de Miraval 1160-1215	Muset 1200-50		von Reuental 1180-1250
16	1225					Rondeau	Cantigas			da Todi 1230-1306	Cardenal 1180-1278	de la Halle -1290	Alfonso X 1221-84	Tannhauser 1200-70
17	1250	Recorder? Shawm									Riquier 1230-1300		Codax?	von Meissen 1250-1318
18	1275
19	1300	Lute? Rebec	Ductia, Estampie, Nota			(Ars Nova): Chace, Ballade, Virelai						de Vitry?
20	1325				Madrigal					Landini 1325-97		de Machaut 1300-77
21	1350				Caccia											Power ?-1445
22	1375					(Avignon)									Ciconia 1370-1412	Dunstable 1380-1453
23	1400											Dufay 1400-74, Binchois 1400-60
24	1425	Sackbut			Strambotti							Ockeghem 1420-97, Busnois 1430-92
25	1450	Cornett? Crumhorn										Josquin des Prez 1440-1521			Agricola 1446-1506, Isaac 1450-1517
26	1475	Viola da Gamba?			Frottola, Canti Carnascialeschi					Tromboncino -1535, Cara -1530		Mouton 1459-1522	del Encina 1468-1529	Senfl 1486-1542	Willaert 1490-1562	Taverner 1495-1545
27	1500	Violin								Festa - 1545		de Sermisy 1490-1562, Janequin 1485-1560	Vasquez 1500-60, de Morales 1500-53		Arcadelt 1504-67, Verdelot -1552	Tye 1500-73, Tallis 1505-85
28	1525				Madrigal					A Gabrieli 1520-86, Palestrina 1525-94					de Rore 1516-65
29	1550	Racket								Marenzio 1553-99			de Victoria 1548-1611		di Lasso 1532-94, de Wert 1535-96	Byrd 1543-1623
30	1575									Monteverdi 1567-1643
31	1600
32
33
34
35		Harp
36		Trumpet
37
38		Bagpipe
39
40		Flute	throughout period except c. 1375-1475
41		Panpipe
42		Pipe & Tabor
43		Organ
44		Hurdy-Gurdy
45		Nakers
46		(Hammer) Dulcimer?!
47		Lira da Braccio	?
48
49
50		Guitar
51		Cittern
52		Harp
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93