A | B | C | D | E | F | G | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | id | Category | Year | Overall Motivation | laureate_id | Motivation | Joint Awards |
2 | 3 | Chemistry | 2012 | 878 | "for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors" | 2 | |
3 | 4 | Chemistry | 2012 | 879 | "for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors" | 2 | |
4 | 14 | Chemistry | 2011 | 867 | "for the discovery of quasicrystals" | 1 | |
5 | 26 | Chemistry | 2010 | 851 | "for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis" | 3 | |
6 | 27 | Chemistry | 2010 | 852 | "for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis" | 3 | |
7 | 28 | Chemistry | 2010 | 853 | "for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis" | 3 | |
8 | 38 | Chemistry | 2009 | 841 | "for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome" | 3 | |
9 | 39 | Chemistry | 2009 | 842 | "for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome" | 3 | |
10 | 40 | Chemistry | 2009 | 843 | "for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome" | 3 | |
11 | 51 | Chemistry | 2008 | 829 | "for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP" | 3 | |
12 | 52 | Chemistry | 2008 | 830 | "for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP" | 3 | |
13 | 53 | Chemistry | 2008 | 831 | "for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP" | 3 | |
14 | 62 | Chemistry | 2007 | 816 | "for his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces" | 1 | |
15 | 74 | Chemistry | 2006 | 806 | "for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription" | 1 | |
16 | 84 | Chemistry | 2005 | 794 | "for the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis" | 3 | |
17 | 85 | Chemistry | 2005 | 795 | "for the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis" | 3 | |
18 | 86 | Chemistry | 2005 | 796 | "for the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis" | 3 | |
19 | 97 | Chemistry | 2004 | 779 | "for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation" | 3 | |
20 | 98 | Chemistry | 2004 | 780 | "for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation" | 3 | |
21 | 99 | Chemistry | 2004 | 781 | "for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation" | 3 | |
22 | 109 | Chemistry | 2003 | "for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes" | 769 | "for the discovery of water channels" | 2 |
23 | 110 | Chemistry | 2003 | "for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes" | 770 | "for structural and mechanistic studies of ion channels" | 2 |
24 | 120 | Chemistry | 2002 | "for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules" | 756 | "for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules" | 4 |
25 | 121 | Chemistry | 2002 | "for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules" | 757 | "for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules" | 4 |
26 | 122 | Chemistry | 2002 | "for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules" | 758 | "for his development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules in solution" | 2 |
27 | 133 | Chemistry | 2001 | 741 | "for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions" | 4 | |
28 | 134 | Chemistry | 2001 | 742 | "for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions" | 4 | |
29 | 135 | Chemistry | 2001 | 743 | "for his work on chirally catalysed oxidation reactions" | 2 | |
30 | 148 | Chemistry | 2000 | 729 | "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" | 3 | |
31 | 149 | Chemistry | 2000 | 730 | "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" | 3 | |
32 | 150 | Chemistry | 2000 | 731 | "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" | 3 | |
33 | 160 | Chemistry | 1999 | 292 | "for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy" | 1 | |
34 | 168 | Chemistry | 1998 | 290 | "for his development of the density-functional theory" | 2 | |
35 | 169 | Chemistry | 1998 | 291 | "for his development of computational methods in quantum chemistry" | 2 | |
36 | 180 | Chemistry | 1997 | 287 | "for their elucidation of the enzymatic mechanism underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)" | 4 | |
37 | 181 | Chemistry | 1997 | 288 | "for their elucidation of the enzymatic mechanism underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)" | 4 | |
38 | 182 | Chemistry | 1997 | 289 | "for the first discovery of an ion-transporting enzyme, Na+, K+ -ATPase" | 2 | |
39 | 192 | Chemistry | 1996 | 284 | "for their discovery of fullerenes" | 3 | |
40 | 193 | Chemistry | 1996 | 285 | "for their discovery of fullerenes" | 3 | |
41 | 194 | Chemistry | 1996 | 286 | "for their discovery of fullerenes" | 3 | |
42 | 204 | Chemistry | 1995 | 281 | "for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone" | 3 | |
43 | 205 | Chemistry | 1995 | 282 | "for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone" | 3 | |
44 | 206 | Chemistry | 1995 | 283 | "for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone" | 3 | |
45 | 216 | Chemistry | 1994 | 280 | "for his contribution to carbocation chemistry" | 1 | |
46 | 228 | Chemistry | 1993 | "for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry" | 278 | "for his invention of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method" | 2 |
47 | 229 | Chemistry | 1993 | "for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry" | 279 | "for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleotide-based, site-directed mutagenesis and its development for protein studies" | 2 |
48 | 238 | Chemistry | 1992 | 277 | "for his contributions to the theory of electron transfer reactions in chemical systems" | 1 | |
49 | 245 | Chemistry | 1991 | 276 | "for his contributions to the development of the methodology of high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy" | 1 | |
50 | 254 | Chemistry | 1990 | 275 | "for his development of the theory and methodology of organic synthesis" | 1 | |
51 | 265 | Chemistry | 1989 | 273 | "for their discovery of catalytic properties of RNA" | 2 | |
52 | 266 | Chemistry | 1989 | 274 | "for their discovery of catalytic properties of RNA" | 2 | |
53 | 275 | Chemistry | 1988 | 270 | "for the determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre" | 3 | |
54 | 276 | Chemistry | 1988 | 271 | "for the determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre" | 3 | |
55 | 277 | Chemistry | 1988 | 272 | "for the determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre" | 3 | |
56 | 286 | Chemistry | 1987 | 267 | "for their development and use of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity" | 3 | |
57 | 287 | Chemistry | 1987 | 268 | "for their development and use of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity" | 3 | |
58 | 288 | Chemistry | 1987 | 269 | "for their development and use of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity" | 3 | |
59 | 296 | Chemistry | 1986 | 264 | "for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes" | 3 | |
60 | 297 | Chemistry | 1986 | 265 | "for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes" | 3 | |
61 | 298 | Chemistry | 1986 | 266 | "for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes" | 3 | |
62 | 305 | Chemistry | 1985 | 262 | "for their outstanding achievements in the development of direct methods for the determination of crystal structures" | 2 | |
63 | 306 | Chemistry | 1985 | 263 | "for their outstanding achievements in the development of direct methods for the determination of crystal structures" | 2 | |
64 | 314 | Chemistry | 1984 | 261 | "for his development of methodology for chemical synthesis on a solid matrix" | 1 | |
65 | 323 | Chemistry | 1983 | 260 | "for his work on the mechanisms of electron transfer reactions, especially in metal complexes" | 1 | |
66 | 329 | Chemistry | 1982 | 259 | "for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy and his structural elucidation of biologically important nucleic acid-protein complexes" | 1 | |
67 | 340 | Chemistry | 1981 | 257 | "for their theories, developed independently, concerning the course of chemical reactions" | 2 | |
68 | 341 | Chemistry | 1981 | 258 | "for their theories, developed independently, concerning the course of chemical reactions" | 2 | |
69 | 350 | Chemistry | 1980 | 254 | "for his fundamental studies of the biochemistry of nucleic acids, with particular regard to recombinant-DNA" | 2 | |
70 | 351 | Chemistry | 1980 | 255 | "for their contributions concerning the determination of base sequences in nucleic acids" | 4 | |
71 | 352 | Chemistry | 1980 | 222 | "for their contributions concerning the determination of base sequences in nucleic acids" | 4 | |
72 | 362 | Chemistry | 1979 | 252 | "for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds, respectively, into important reagents in organic synthesis" | 2 | |
73 | 363 | Chemistry | 1979 | 253 | "for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds, respectively, into important reagents in organic synthesis" | 2 | |
74 | 373 | Chemistry | 1978 | 251 | "for his contribution to the understanding of biological energy transfer through the formulation of the chemiosmotic theory" | 1 | |
75 | 384 | Chemistry | 1977 | 250 | "for his contributions to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, particularly the theory of dissipative structures" | 1 | |
76 | 394 | Chemistry | 1976 | 249 | "for his studies on the structure of boranes illuminating problems of chemical bonding" | 1 | |
77 | 404 | Chemistry | 1975 | 247 | "for his work on the stereochemistry of enzyme-catalyzed reactions" | 2 | |
78 | 405 | Chemistry | 1975 | 248 | "for his research into the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions" | 2 | |
79 | 415 | Chemistry | 1974 | 246 | "for his fundamental achievements, both theoretical and experimental, in the physical chemistry of the macromolecules" | 1 | |
80 | 428 | Chemistry | 1973 | 244 | "for their pioneering work, performed independently, on the chemistry of the organometallic, so called sandwich compounds" | 2 | |
81 | 429 | Chemistry | 1973 | 245 | "for their pioneering work, performed independently, on the chemistry of the organometallic, so called sandwich compounds" | 2 | |
82 | 440 | Chemistry | 1972 | 241 | "for his work on ribonuclease, especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation" | 2 | |
83 | 441 | Chemistry | 1972 | 242 | "for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the ribonuclease molecule" | 4 | |
84 | 442 | Chemistry | 1972 | 243 | "for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the ribonuclease molecule" | 4 | |
85 | 449 | Chemistry | 1971 | 240 | "for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules, particularly free radicals" | 1 | |
86 | 456 | Chemistry | 1970 | 239 | "for his discovery of sugar nucleotides and their role in the biosynthesis of carbohydrates" | 1 | |
87 | 464 | Chemistry | 1969 | 237 | "for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry" | 2 | |
88 | 465 | Chemistry | 1969 | 238 | "for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry" | 2 | |
89 | 474 | Chemistry | 1968 | 236 | "for the discovery of the reciprocal relations bearing his name, which are fundamental for the thermodynamics of irreversible processes" | 1 | |
90 | 481 | Chemistry | 1967 | 233 | "for their studies of extremely fast chemical reactions, effected by disturbing the equlibrium by means of very short pulses of energy" | 2 | |
91 | 482 | Chemistry | 1967 | 234 | "for their studies of extremely fast chemical reactions, effected by disturbing the equlibrium by means of very short pulses of energy" | 4 | |
92 | 483 | Chemistry | 1967 | 235 | "for their studies of extremely fast chemical reactions, effected by disturbing the equlibrium by means of very short pulses of energy" | 4 | |
93 | 489 | Chemistry | 1966 | 232 | "for his fundamental work concerning chemical bonds and the electronic structure of molecules by the molecular orbital method" | 1 | |
94 | 497 | Chemistry | 1965 | 231 | "for his outstanding achievements in the art of organic synthesis" | 1 | |
95 | 506 | Chemistry | 1964 | 230 | "for her determinations by X-ray techniques of the structures of important biochemical substances" | 1 | |
96 | 514 | Chemistry | 1963 | 228 | "for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers" | 2 | |
97 | 515 | Chemistry | 1963 | 229 | "for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers" | 2 | |
98 | 523 | Chemistry | 1962 | 226 | "for their studies of the structures of globular proteins" | 2 | |
99 | 524 | Chemistry | 1962 | 227 | "for their studies of the structures of globular proteins" | 2 | |
100 | 532 | Chemistry | 1961 | 225 | "for his research on the carbon dioxide assimilation in plants" | 1 |