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What is an art that represents objects or any form on a surface such as wood and

metal using lines?

Drawing

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What is the process of marking on the outer parts of any shape, object or any figure by the use or lines?

Shading

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What do you see in the picture?

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Unlocking of difficulties:

policies

sustainable developments

development

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Look at the simple project plan

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Why do we need to make a plan before doing a project?

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What are the policies to be considered in constructing a project?

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Policies on Planning a Project

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To start a project, you have to make a plan for it.

Consider the benefits that you

will get out of it.

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To start a project, you have to make a plan for it.

2. Study the feasibility and use of a project.

a. Is it used for oneself alone?

b. Is it used at home?

c. Is it used in school?

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To start a project, you have to make a plan for it.

3. Itemize the steps to do before

you start the project.

4. Identify the materials needed.

5. Prepare the tools and equipment

needed.

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To start a project, you have to make a plan for it.

6. Be sure that you are well-versed and skillful in using the tools and equipment to avoid accidents

7. Is the design of the project feasible to do or not?

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Answer True or False. Write TRUE if the state-ment is true and FALSE if the statement is false.

_________1. We need to consider the benefits that we can get out of the product.

_________2. We have to prepare the tools and equipment needed.

_________3. Choose the materials that are expensive.

_________4. You need to prepare or make a plan before doing your project.

_________5. Just used the tools that are available in your house.

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Why we need to consider the policies in constructing project?

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You have planned to give your parent a gift. You came up with the idea of making a heart shape picture frame made of recyclable materials. What should you do to make your picture frame more creative, economical and attractive?

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Put heart if the policies in making a project plan is being considered in each statement and star if it is not.

____________1. Itemize the steps to do before you start the project.

____________2. Consider the benefits that we can get in making the project.

____________3. Use expensive materials.

____________4. Know the proper and appropriate tools/ equipment needed.

____________5. Identify the materials needed.

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Supplementary Activities

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Write the policies in making a project plan.

POLICIES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

IN MAKING

PROJECT PLAN

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Draw smiling face if the sentence is correct and sad face if it is wrong.

1. It is good to make a plan before starting to work.______

2. Project planning is done after finishing your project._____

3. You will feel bad and sad that you are able to produce something useful and beautiful with your own hands.______

4. You need to apply work skills in making your project.________

5. Following the health and safety measure while doing a project.___________

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5. Stain (Tina)

When you mix the dye (tina) with petroleum, the result is oil stain.
When the dye is mixed with water, it is now water stain.
When the dye is mixed with alcohol, the mixture is called spirit stain.
The dye is sold in boxes or in kilos. Spirit stain is ready mixed. It is sold in cans and bottles. All of these stains are applied by means of brush, spray, or cotton cloth.

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6. Sandpaper

it is made grits, usually ground silica, flint, quartz, or emery glued to thick paper or cloth. Sandpaper for wood is called flint paper and for metal it is called emery cloth at present we have water proof abrasive for metal. Both are used for smoothing rough surface of objects.

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7. Glue

glue is a paste for wood materials. It is in powder or in cake form. It is manufactured from fish, animals, and plastic resin.

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What are the different kinds of finishing materials?

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Identify the sources of the following finishing materials

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1. It is in powder form. it is made from fish, animals, and plastic resin.

2. It is a mixture of four elements: the pigment, vehicle, thinner and drier.

3. it is made in grits, usually ground silica, flint, quartz, or emery glued to thick paper or cloth.

4. It is a synthetic product which is largely used in all manufactured articles.

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5. It comes from the excreta of insects called a lac bug.

6. It is made from a copal gum dissolved in pure boiled linseed oil.

7. This finishing materials has three kinds that is made of mixing dye with water, mixing dye with alcohol, and mixing dye with petroleum.

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Group Work:

Group 1 – Give examples of materials using varnish and shellac.

Group 2 – Give examples of materials using paint and lacquer.

Group 3 – Give examples of materials using stain and sandpaper.

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If you were given a chance to put some small business about a product made of wood, bamboo, and metal. How will you raise it?

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Why is it important to know the source of finishing materials in the products?

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Match Column A with Column B. Write your answer before the number.

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A	B
Stain Glue Linseed-oil Copal gum Luc bug	A. Comes from oil cotton seed B. It is a coloring material which is applied to the surface of a wood to improved its appearance C. It is a paste for wood materials. D. Comes from resin of pine trees E. It comes from the excreta of insects.

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