1 of 15

Farmstand Business Curriculum

Lesson 12: Facing the Public

2 of 15

Warm-up

See if you can identify any of these logos!

3 of 15

Lesson Outline

  • What is marketing?
  • What are common marketing strategies?
  • What is countermarketing?
  • How do farmers apply marketing strategies?

4 of 15

What is marketing?

Marketing: any actions a business takes to attract an audience to its product or service

Why do you think marketing is important? What impact does it have?

5 of 15

What is marketing?

Although each marketing technique handles a specific aspect of marketing, they all work towards the major goal of communicating value to your customers.

A simple way to break down this down is the Four Ps of Marketing:

  • Product: The details around the good or service is being sold
  • Price: What the consumer pays for the product
  • Place: Where the product is sold and where the product is marketed
  • Promotion: How you’re going to spread the word about your product and increase sales of your product (advertising)

6 of 15

Common Marketing Strategies

Feastables Website

Content Marketing: includes websites, blogs, videos that educate customers about your product.

Spindrift Instagram

Social Media Marketing: Includes Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. Part of content marketing.

Sweetgreen Ad w/ Naomi Osaka

Influencer Marketing: Uses relationships that influencers already have with audiences to sell products.

7 of 15

Common Marketing Strategies

Pasta Sauce Search

Search Engine Marketing: using search engines like Google as a way to attract customers. Aka paying Google to show up first!

Chipotle Email

Email Marketing: Sending emails to customers and prospects.

Ben and Jerry’s Ad

Public Relations: Builds your business’s reputation and image.

8 of 15

Common Marketing Strategies

McDonald’s Billboard

Print Marketing: using print sources like magazines, brochures, newspapers, billboards, etc.

Restaurant Mail

Direct Mail Marketing: Sending print materials to a physical mailbox.

McDonald’s TV Ad 2008

TV and Radio: Commercials! Can be expensive, so harder for small businesses.

9 of 15

What is countermarketing?

  • Countermarketing: Marketing strategies to increase pro-health messages for harmful products

10 of 15

How do farmers apply marketing strategies?

Know Your Own Story

Your story is unique to your business, it adds value to your product

Your story must show in everything your customers sees and you do

Know What You Are Selling

It is more than just the product, but instead a bundle of valuable things that are appreciated by your target customers.

Know Who You Are Selling to

Each group of customers has a different set of characteristics and needs that you have to adapt your sales approach to meet.

11 of 15

How do farmers apply marketing strategies?

Sell Feature and Benefits

Say, “ this red lettuce is contains more vitamins to keep you healthy” not just “I have red lettuce to sell”

Each feature has a benefit that your customer values. Connect each thing to make a sale

Don’t Make Assumptions

Don’t guess about the viability of your business idea or the behavior of your customers. Find some way to prove that what you think is true really is.

Be Customer Orientated Not Product Orientated

Think “My customer wants lettuce – how can I get it to her the way she likes it? NOT “I grow lettuce – how can I find someone to buy it?

12 of 15

How do farmers apply marketing strategies?

Start as Small as Possible and Learn the Market

Find out the smallest way you can enter the market in order to minimize your risk. Then once you learn how it works you can grow.”

Be a Price Maker Not a Price Taker, Don’t Sell Commodities

If you’re selling something that can’t be distinguished from another farmer’s product, you can’t control the price at all. If the other farmer is big, you will lose.

Diversify Carefully in All Directions to Manage Risks

Growing many crops, for many kinds of customers will reduce your risk of loss. But your management job can become overwhelming and your quality, reliability, and service will slip.

13 of 15

Activity One: �Telling Your �Farm Story

14 of 15

Reflection Questions

  • Why is marketing important?
  • What are positive and negative ways that marketing can be used?
  • What is most important to you when marketing your food business?

15 of 15

Questions?

15