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Sheela Krishnan

18th April 2026

Presented By:

E60101240064

EXAMINING DIGITAL-AGE PARENTS’ ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOURS IN RELATION TO TEACHERS’ TUTORING PRACTICES FOR CHILDREN AGED 3–6

Asia E University

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PURPOSE OF STUDY

To examine dominant digital-age parenting behaviours

To explore their influence on children’s classroom behaviour and learning readiness

To analyse how teachers adapt their teaching

Asia E University

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METHODOLOGY OVERVIEW

Mixed-method design (quantitative + qualitative)

Participants:

Instruments:

    • 40 parents
    • 23 preschool teachers
    • 5 teachers for qualitative interviews
    • Structured questionnaires (parents & teachers)
    • Written semi-structured interviews (teachers)

Analysis:

    • Descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, means)
    • Thematic analysis for interviews

Asia E University

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RESPONDENT PROFILE: TEACHERS

    • 3 preschool teachers with varied experience (2–25 years)
    • Highlight:
      • Largest group: 10 years (17.4%)
      • Next: 17 years (13%)
    • Point: Diversity of experience gives a broad perspective on classroom practices and parental influence.

Teaching experience

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RESPONDENT PROFILE: PARENTS

    • Key demographics:
      • Mostly young adults (digital-age parents)
      • Majority with diploma/degree
      • Varied occupations
    • Point: Diverse educational and social backgrounds → diverse parenting practices.

Education

Occupation

Asia E University

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What parenting attitudes and behavioural practices are commonly exhibited by digital-age parents of children aged 3–6?

RQ1: COMMON DIGITAL-AGE PARENTING BEHAVIOURS

Key quantitative findings:

    • Frequent use of digital devices (phones/tablets) to calm/occupy children
    • Extended screen time is common
    • Over-pampering: quick parental intervention for minor difficulties
    • Strong emphasis on academic achievement
    • More variable emphasis on social values (kindness, sharing, discipline)

Over-Pampering

Extended Screen Time

Digital Devices

Asia E University

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How do these parenting behaviours relate to children’s classroom behaviour and learning readiness?

RQ2: PARENTING & CHILDREN’S CLASSROOM BEHAVIOUR

Key patterns (parents’ & teachers’ reports):

    • Difficulties maintaining focus; easily distracted
    • Short attention spans, need repeated instructions and guidance
    • Emotional regulation issues: easily frustrated, may give up when tasks are difficult
    • Social challenges: difficulty sharing, cooperating, group participation

Difficulties In Maintaining Focus

Short Attention

Easily Get Frustrated

Asia E University

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How do teachers adapt their tutoring strategies and classroom management approaches in response to these behavioural patterns?

RQ3: TEACHERS’ ADAPTATIONS IN TUTORING PRACTICES

Main adaptations:

    • Increased time on behaviour management
    • More structured and engaging lesson designs
    • Use of interactive activities to sustain attention
    • Greater emotional support and guidance
    • Deliberate reinforcement of social skills (sharing, cooperation, working in groups)
    • More frequent communication with parents

Asia E University

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Which parental behaviour factors most strongly influence changes in teachers’ instructional strategies?

RQ4: MOST INFLUENTIAL PARENTAL BEHAVIOURS

Key influences:

    • High screen exposure:
      • Children require more structured, interactive teaching to stay engaged
    • Over-pampering:
      • Children more dependent on teachers, need extra guidance and support
    • Limited emphasis on social values:
      • Teachers spend more time teaching basic social behaviours and classroom etiquette

Asia E University

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Overall: Parental behaviours significantly shape classroom dynamics and instructional approaches.

Digital-age parenting profile

01

Teacher response

03

Child outcomes

02

SUMMARY OF QUANTITATIVE FINDINGS

High screen use, over-pampering, strong academic focus

Attention, independence, emotional regulation, social interaction challenges

Adjusted tutoring strategies, behaviour management, emotional and social support

Asia E University

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QUALITATIVE THEMES

    • Observed parental behaviours
    • Impact on children’s behaviour and learning readiness
    • Adaptations in tutoring practices
    • Key influencing parental behaviours

Briefly introduce the 4 themes from interviews:

Point: Qualitative themes support and deepen the survey findings.

Asia E University

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PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS

For teachers:

    • Need for structured, interactive lessons
    • Focus on emotional coaching and social-skills training
    • Systematic communication with parents about classroom expectations

For parents:

    • More balanced approach to screens, independence, and social values
    • Awareness that home practices strongly influence classroom adjustment

For policy/centres:

    • Parent-education programmes on digital parenting
    • Guidelines on screen time and home–school collaboration

Asia E University

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LIMITATIONS & FUTURE RESEARCH

Possible points (adapt based full thesis):

    • Small, local sample (40 parents, 23 teachers, 5 interviewed teachers)
    • Self-report bias in questionnaires
    • Cross-sectional design (no long-term tracking)

Future research:

    • Larger, cross-cultural samples
    • Longitudinal studies tracking children over time
    • Intervention studies (e.g., parent workshops on digital-age parenting)

Asia E University

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CONCLUSION

    • Digital-age parenting is shaping early childhood classrooms in significant ways.
    • High screen exposure and over-pampering correlate with attention, emotional, and social challenges.
    • Teachers are actively adapting their tutoring practices but need stronger partnership with parents.
    • Aligning home and school practices is crucial for supporting children’s readiness and holistic development.

Asia E University

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THANK YOU

FOR YOUR ATTENTION

Larana, Inc.

Thank you for your kind attention. With this, I conclude my presentation, and I welcome any questions or feedback from the examiners.