CHLD 134
Prevention & Community Resources
Objectives
Upon completion of this learning section, students will be able to…
Community Role
Child Abuse Prevention Center
Child Abuse Prevention Council
Provide forum for interagency cooperation
Provide
Promote public awareness of abuse and neglect
Promote
Facilitate training of professionals
Facilitate
Develop improved services to families and victims
Develop
Encourage and facilitate community support
Encourage and facilitate
Main Goals
Forum for cooperation
Facilitate Training
Promote awareness
U.S. Advisory Board on Child Abuse & Neglect
Strengthening neighborhood environments
Neighborhood improvement initiatives
Volunteer programs
Volunteer Programs
Better outcomes are achieved in volunteer programs when they have a high level of training, supervision and consultation resources available to them.
Support the principle of neighbor helping neighbor by giving individuals the opportunities to:
Prevention Activity
Match the prevention strategy to the appropriate prevention tier
Prevention Efforts in Schools
Life skills training
Preparation for parenthood
Self protection training
Educational services for community
Help for at risk families
Life Skills Training
Coping with stress
Coping with crisis
Making decisions
Learning socialization
Building positive self image
Preparation for Parenthood
Normal sexuality
Child development
Parenting skills
Self Protection Training
Teachers
Children
Educational Services for the Community
Community awareness through workshops, self help groups, adult education.
Acquaint participants with problems facing abusive parents, educate them as to resources available to combat abuse or neglect, engage them in a discussion of how to prevent child maltreatment in the future.
Adult education program for parents can be offered to provide child development, parenting skills, budgeting, stress reduction, problem solving skills, etc.
Goal to give parents and families control over their own lives and decrease likelihood of abuse.
Help for At Risk Families
Minimize family stresses and strengthen their coping abilities.
Schools can offer evening programs for parents who work or for those who need extra relief from childcare responsibilities.
Late afternoon recreation programs for adolescents may alleviate stress that is commonly felt before dinner hour.
Availability of “crisis nurseries” can be provided to give parents temporary relief from childcare.
Parent Education Models
The most effective parenting �models focus on:
Improving coping skills
Facilitating bonding and communication with children
Increasing ability to approach helping resources
Educating about child development
Prenatal/early intervention
Home Visitation Programs
The most effective home visitation programs are those that incorporate each of the six key criteria below: | |
Trained professionals are service providers. | Theory of change: clear expectation of what behavior or attitudes will be impacted by service delivery. |
Developmental focus to services (tailored to needs of children and families) | Comprehensive; broad array of services to meet parenting needs of clients. |
Long term (6 months to 3 years) with weekly or biweekly contacts. | Connect with parent prenatally or in immediate postpartum period. |