1 of 33

U.S. Poultry and Egg Association

State Executive Conference

Oscar Garrison

V.P. Food Safety Regulatory Affairs

United Egg Producers

2 of 33

Overview of UEP

&

The U.S. Egg Industry

3 of 33

United Egg Producers

National farmer coop since 1968 with current membership producing more than 95% of total U.S. egg production (more than 300 million hens)

Representing Egg Producers on:

      • Government Relations – offices/representation in DC
      • HPAI and other disease management
      • Food Safety
      • Environment
      • Animal Welfare
      • And much more…

4 of 33

United Egg Producers

  • 150 separate egg company members

  • Owning 303 million laying hens – more than 95% of U.S.

  • Board of Directors of 34 egg farmers – most are owners 

5 of 33

United Egg Producers

  •  UEP Committees – 10 to 25 egg producers on each committee:

Government Relations Information Sharing

Food Safety Public Relations

Environment Organic

Animal Welfare EGGPAC

and now a Biosecurity Task Force

  • UEP’s Scientific Groups:

Scientific Advisory Committee for Animal Welfare

Environmental Scientific Panel

Food Safety Scientific Advisory Council

6 of 33

U.S. Egg Industry

  • Mid 1970’s – 10,000 egg farmers in U.S. (est.)
  • 1987 – 2,500 egg farmers
  • 2016 – 175 commercial egg companies represent 99% of all eggs produced in the U.S.

  • 60 companies with more than one million layers
  • These companies represent approximately 255 million layers or 89% of egg production
  • 17 companies with more than 5 million layers

7 of 33

U.S. Egg Industry

  • 305 million layers in U.S.

  • Average size farm around 1.5 million layers

  • Some farms with more than 6 million layers

  • 90% of eggs still produced in cages
      • 5.5% traditional cage-free
      • 4.5% organic

8 of 33

Where Producers are Producing the Eggs

Surplus

Balanced

Deficit

9 of 33

Animal Welfare�Issues

10 of 33

2001

Has it been enough?

2016

11 of 33

Timeline of Events

UEP has been

addressing AW

since 1982

UEP Certified

Program established

In 2001

Efforts in MI, AZ, OH,

OR, WA followed

Prop. 2 in

California

Nov. 2008

2011-2013

Pursued Federal

Egg Bill – with HSUS

February 2013

Egg Bill Officially

defeated

HSUS resumed pursuing initiatives and

corporate campaigns

12 of 33

Cage-Free�Announcements

13 of 33

Source: USDA Agricultural Analytics

CURRENT Cage Free Production in the U.S.

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

Total U.S. Cage-Free Flock:

9.9%

8.7%

5.7%

5.9%

6.0%

5.4%

4.4%

3.6%

3.5%

Layers (millions)

30.0

24.4

17.2

17.1

16.9

15.2

12.2

10.2

9.8

USDA Organic:

4.5%

4.2%

2.9%

2.8%

3.0%

2.6%

2.2%

1.8%

1.7%

Layers (millions)

13.5

11.4

8.7

8.2

8.5

7.4

6.1

5.1

4.9

Traditional Cage-Free:

5.5%

4.50%

2.80%

3.10%

3.00%

2.80%

2.20%

1.80%

1.70%

Layers (millions)

16.6

13.0

8.5

8.9

8.3

7.8

6.1

5.1

4.9

14 of 33

Grocers Cage Free Announcements

Grocers

Cage-Free Date

Outlets

Annual Eggs

1

Basha's

2016

108

151,200,000

2

Nugget Markets

2017

12

16,800,000

3

Raley's

2020

122

170,800,000

4

Gelson's Markets

2020

26

36,400,000

5

Ahold USA (Giant, et al.)

2022

790

1,106,000,000

6

Allegiance Retail (Foodtown, et.al.)

2022

85

119,000,000

7

BJ's

2022

210

294,000,000

8

Sprouts Farmers Market

2022

232

324,800,000

9

Albertsons/Safeway

2025

2,195

3,073,000,000

10

ALDI

2025

1,490

1,260,000,000

11

Associated Food Stores

2025

417

604,600,000

12

Brookshire Grocery Co.

2025

150

210,000,000

13

Costco

2025

470

2,900,000,000

14

Delhaize America (Food Lion, et al.)

2025

1,326

1,856,400,000

15

Dollar General

2025

12,065

320,000,000

16

Giant Eagle

2025

210

294,000,000

17

Grocery Outlet

2015

244

210,000,000

18

H-E-B

2025

307

429,800,000

19

Ingles Markets

2025

202

282,800,000

20

Kings Food Markets

2025

25

35,000,000

15 of 33

Grocers Cage Free Announcements

21

King Kullen

2025

37

51,800,000

22

Kroger

2025

2,806

3,942,000,000

23

Lowes Food Stores

2025

94

131,600,000

24

Lowe's Pay-n-Save

2025

144

201,600,000

25

Meijer

2025

224

313,600,000

26

Price Chopper

2025

56

78,400,000

27

Price Chopper/Market 32

2025

135

189,000,000

28

Save Mart Supermarkets

2025

217

303,800,000

29

Schnuck's

2025

103

144,200,000

30

Smart & Final, Inc.

2025

261

365,400,000

31

SpartanNash

2025

160

224,000,000

32

Southeastern (Winn-Dixie, et al.)

2025

763

1,068,200,000

33

Stater Bros.

2025

169

236,600,000

34

SuperVALU

2025

670

670,000,000

35

Target

2025

1,500

1,590,000,000

36

Trader Joe's

2025

456

638,400,000

37

The Fresh Market

2025

169

236,600,000

38

Tops Markets

2025

164

229,600,000

39

Wakefern (ShopRite, et al.)

2025

374

490,700,000

40

Walmart

2025

4,414

11,500,000,000

41

Wegman's

2025

90

126,000,000

42

WinCo Foods

2025

101

85,100,000

43

Woodman's Markets

2025

16

22,400,000

44

Boyer's Food Market

2026

18

25,200,000

45

Weis

2026

166

232,400,000

Total

33,885

36,790,000,000

16 of 33

Food Distributors Cage Free Announcements

Food Distributors

Cage-Free Date

Annual Eggs

1

Delaware North

2016

370,000,000

2

Compass Group

2019

377,000,000

3

Aramark

2020

215,000,000

4

Sodexo

2020

239,000,000

5

Schwan Food Co

2020

37,000,000

6

Centerplate

2020

600,000

7

C&S Wholesale Grocer (private label only)

2025

427,000,000

8

Sysco

2026

1,274,000,000

Total

2,939,600,000

17 of 33

Food Manufacturers Cage Free Announcements

Food Manufacturers*

Cage-Free Date

Annual Eggs

1

LeBrea Bakery

2016

2,500,000

2

Nestle's

2020

185,000,000

3

Unilever

2020

350,000,000

4

Barilla America, Inc.

2020

38,000,000

5

Mondelez

2020

68,000,000

6

PepsiCo. (Quaker)

2020

10,000,000

7

Otis Spunkmeyer

2023

100,000,000

8

Bimbo Bakeries USA

2025

175,000,000

9

Kellogg's

2025

400,000,000

10

General Mills

2025

331,000,000

11

Flowers Foods

2025

100,000,000

12

Snyder’s-Lance

2025

100,000,000

13

Kraft Heinz

2025

313,000,000

 

Total

 

2,172,500,000

18 of 33

Hospitality and Travel Cage Free Announcements

��

Hospitality & Travel

Cage-Free Date

Annual Eggs

1

Hyatt Hotels & Resorts

2011

3,000,000

2

Marriott

2015

25,600,000

3

Walt Disney

2016

57,600,000

4

Hilton

2017

4,100,000

5

Starwood Hotels (Sheraton)

2022

5,800,000

6

Royal Caribbean

2022

6,900,000

7

Carnival Corp.

2025

7,000,000

Total

110,000,000

19 of 33

Restaurant Cage Free Announcements

Restaurants

Cage-Free Date

Outlets

Annual Eggs

1

Red Robin

2010

300

2,000,000

2

Noodles & Co.

2013

410

14,000,000

3

Taco Bell

2016

6,000

130,000,000

4

Shake Shack

2016

66

2,000,000

5

Burger King/Tim Horton's

2017

8,600

1,200,000,000

6

Au Bon Pain

2017

300

41,000,000

7

Darden Restaurants, Inc.

2018

1,528

10,000,000

8

Arby's

2020

400

12,000,000

9

Panera Bread

2020

1,800

120,000,000

10

Einstein Bros

2020

600

9,000,000

11

Peet's Coffee

2020

200

3,000,000

12

Caribou Coffee

2020

274

4,000,000

13

Cheesecake Factory

2020

200

6,000,000

14

Starbuck's

2020

12,937

195,000,000

15

Wendy's

2020

6,500

890,000,000

16

California Pizza Kitchen

2022

250

17,000,000

17

CraftWorks Restaurants

2022

200

2,500,000

18

Bloomin' Brands

2025

1,220

1,300,000

19

Bob Evans

2025

600

100,000,000

20

Carl's Jr/Hardee's

2025

1,950

59,000,000

20 of 33

Restaurant Cage Free Announcements

21

Bojangles

2025

671

92,000,000

22

Dairy Queen

2025

4,500

40,000,000

23

Dunkin' Donuts

2025

8,000

390,000,000

24

Jack in the Box/Qdoba

2025

3,000/640

108,000,000

25

McDonald's

2025

14,000

2,120,000,000

26

P.F. Chang's

2025

210

7,000,000

27

Quizno's

2025

1,500

45,000,000

28

Sonic

2025

3,500

155,000,000

29

Subway

2025

27,000

110,000,000

30

Taco John's

2025

400

8,000,000

31

TGI Friday's

2025

990

7,000,000

32

White Castle

2025

400

12,000,000

33

IHOP

2025

1,579

214,000,000

34

Applebee's

2025

1,870

4,000,000

35

Shoney's

2025

134

36,000,000

36

Golden Corral

2026

484

20,000,000

37

Cracker Barrel

2026

635

220,000,000

38

Chick-fil-A

2026

1,950

57,000,000

39

Denny's

2026

1,600

400,000,000

40

Krispy Kreme

2026

300

620,000,000

41

Krystal Burger

2026

350

10,000,000

Total

118,048

7,500,000,000

21 of 33

Convenience Stores Cage Free Announcements

Convenience Stores

Cage-Free Date

Outlets

Annual Eggs

1

WAWA

2020

725

69,100,000

2

CVS

2025

7,600

71,100,000

3

7-Eleven

2025

9,700

118,500,000

4

Walgreen's

2025

8,173

76,500,000

 

Total

 

26,198

335,200,000

22 of 33

Does NOT include others that will announce today, tomorrow, next week and next month

In Summary

Combined Estimated Cage-Free Requirements by Sector

Food Category

Annual Eggs

Hens Needed

% of Current Flock

1

Food Distributors (8)

2,940,000,000

10,900,000

3.8%

2

Restaurants (41)

7,500,000,000

27,700,000

9.6%

3

Hospitality & Travel (7)

110,000,000

410,000

0.1%

4

Grocery (45)

36,790,000,000

136,100,000

47.2%

 

5

Manufacturers (13)

2,170,000,000

8,000,000

2.8%

6

Convenience (4)

335,000,000

1,200,000

0.4%

Total

49,845,000,000

184,310,000

63.9%

23 of 33

Conventional Caged Egg Production

Around $15/hen

24 of 33

Conventional Caged Egg Production

25 of 33

Conventional Caged Egg Production

26 of 33

Enriched Colony Egg Production

Around $25/hen

27 of 33

Enriched Colony Egg Production

28 of 33

Cage-Free Egg Production

Minimum of $40/hen

29 of 33

Cage-Free Egg Production

30 of 33

UEP supports ALL

3 Production systems

(and science does too!)

And we adamantly support

consumer choices!

31 of 33

We MUST Build

A Social License

In order to have

Public Trust!!!

32 of 33

Next Steps

  • UEP supports ALL three production systems – as does science

  • And we adamantly support consumer choices

  • Our scientific and producer committees met June 28-30

  • What is cage-free? Aviaries? Doors?

  • Pullet rearing for Aviaries?

  • Answers by our Annual Executive Conference and Board Meeting

33 of 33

Happy to answer

questions?

Oscar S. Garrison | Vice President, Food Safety Regulatory Affairs

United Egg Producers

1720 Windward Concourse, Suite 230 | Alpharetta, GA 30005 

D: 770-360-9220 | C: 706-202-3979

www.unitedegg.org www.eggsafety.org