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Incomplete Dominance and Codominance

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Snap Dragons

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  • Both the red and white pigments are expressed
  • We see a blended trait
  • Neither one is dominant

Incomplete Dominance

One trait is not completely dominant over the other. This produces a new phenotype that is a blend of the other two.

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Incomplete Dominance

  • Let C represent the trait of flower colour
  • Since there are two traits that are both dominant, we will use a superscript to indicate the dominant alleles of the same trait

C

C

R

W

red allele

white allele

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C

R

C

R

C

W

C

W

C

R

C

W

red genotype

white

genotype

pink genotype

(homozygous)

(homozygous)

(heterozygous)

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P: CR CR x CW CW

CR

CR

CW

CW

CR CW

CR CW

CR CW

CR CW

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Codominance

  • The heterozygous genotype results in both alleles being expressed and are individually visible.
  • This does not produce a third blended phenotype, but rather a clear display of both traits

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