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грамматика

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Is or has?

1. It’s a difficult language.

2. He’s doing his homework.

3. Alison’s working now.

4. Jane’s phoned three times.

5. How’s the been?

6. He’s fallen down again.

7. It’s finishing now.

8. Tom’s a pupil.

9. Tom’s got a dog.

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Is or has?

1. It is a difficult language.

2. He is doing his homework.

3. Alison is working now.

4. Jane has phoned three times.

5. How is the baby?

6. He has fallen down again.

7. It is finishing now.

8. Tom is a pupil.

9. Tom has got a dog.

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Артикли

1

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Артикли

D) 1-, 2 a, 3 the, 4 -, 5 the, 6 -, 7 the

1. for breakfast - устойчивая фраза

2. have a good time - устойчивая фраза

3. at the English lesson - говорим о конкретном уроке

4. speak English - устойчивая фраза

5. lay the table - устойчивая фраза

6. on Saturday - перед днями неделями не ставим артикли

7. the day before yesterday - устойчивая фраза

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Артикли

7. Fill in articles a/an, the where necessary. Choose the correct answer.

1) Teenagers like to listen to … music.

2) Could I have … glass of water?

3) … Trafalgar square is the most famous square in …. London.

4) … Niagara Falls are …... most powerful waterfalls in … North America.

5) … Simpson Desert is situated in the center of Australia.

6) They say … exotic animals were first taken to …… Britain in the 13th century.

7) …tea is Britain’s favorite drink.

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Артикли

1) Teenagers like to listen to music.

2) Could I have a glass of water?

3) Trafalgar square is the most famous square in - London.

4) The Niagara Falls are the most powerful waterfalls in North America.

5) The Simpson Desert is situated in the center of Australia.

6) They say exotic animals were first taken to Britain in the 13th century.

7) Tea is Britain’s favorite drink.

1. фраза listen to music используется без артикля

2. a glass - стакан - исчисляемое существительное в ед числе используется с неопределенным артиклем a

4. Водопады с артиклем the:

the Niagara Falls – Ниагарский водопад

the American Falls – Американский водопад

the Canadian Falls – Канадский водопад

3. 4. 6. Названия стран, улиц, площадей, континенты, части света используются без артиклей.

5. Пустыни - с артиклем the

the Sahara Desert –пустыня Сахара

the Kalahari – пустыня Калахари

the Arabian Desert – Аравийская пустыня

6. exotic animals - существительное “животные” во мн числе используется без артикля.

7. Tea неисчисляемое существительное используется без артикля.

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Tenses

8. Open the brackets and put the verbs into the correct tense form. Choose the right variant.

1) Yesterday I (to meet) my best friend in the park.

2) They (not to buy) tickets yesterday.

3) She (to swim) in the ocean next summer.

4) Every day Max (to get up) early.

5) It (to be) interesting at the party last Sunday.

6) My dad (not to like) to go to the theatre.

7) I (to listen) to music now.

3

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Tenses

8. Open the brackets and put the verbs into the correct tense form. Choose the right variant.

1) Yesterday I (to meet-met) my best friend in the park. Past Simple, V2

2) They (not to buy-didn’t buy) tickets yesterday. Past Simple, V2, отрицание - didn’t + V1

3) She (to swim-will swim) in the ocean next summer. Future Simple, will + V1

4) Every day Max (to get up-gets) early. Present Simple, V1, после he, she, it V+s

5) It (to be-was) interesting at the party last Sunday. Past Simple, V2 у глагола to be - was, were

6) My dad (not to like-doesn’t like) to go to the theatre. Present Simple, he + doesn’t + V1

7) I (to listen-am listening) to music now. Present Continuous, am, is,are + Ving

А) 1)met 2)didn’t buy 3)will swim 4)gets up 5)was 6)doesn’t like 7)am listening

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Tenses

4

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Tenses

А) 1 haven’t seen, 2 am going, 3 does not like, 4 written, 5 will go, 6 are

D) 1 have not seen, 2 am going, 3 does not like, 4 was written, 5 will go, 6 were

1. yet: признак группы Present Perfect have\has + V3

2. at the moment: признак группы Present Continuous am\is\are + Ving

3. Present Simple V1\V+s

4. Passive voice: be + V3. Книга не может сама себя написать. Книга написана кем то.

5. next Summer: Future Simple

will + V1

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Tenses

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Tenses

1. Passive voice: be + V3. Пирог не может сам себя приготовить. Пирог приготовлен кем то. Вчера - прошедшее время, глагол be - was\were

2. probably, I think, I know, I believe: Future Simple will + V1

3. for ages: признак группы Present Perfect have\has + V3

4. when I was признак группы Past Simple V2, didn’t +V1

5. regularly, usually, often, sometimes указывают на повторяющиеся действия в группе Present Simple he + Vs

6. at the moment: признак группы Present Continuous am\is\are + Ving

1. Passive voice: was made

2. Future Simple: will read

3. Present Perfect: hasn’t seen

4. Past Simple: didn’t miss

5. Present Simple: does

6. Present Continuous: am playing

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Grammar

9. Найдите в каждом предложении лишнее слово.

Выберите подходящий вариант ответа.

1. On last Sunday Mike got up at 5 a.m.

2. Susan has got breakfast in the morning at 7 o’clock.

3. The Math is my favourite subject at school.

4. Whale is the most biggest animal.

5. You don’t like cartoons about Tom and Jerry, do not you?

5

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Grammar

9. Найдите в каждом предложении лишнее слово. Выберите подходящий вариант ответа.

1. On last Sunday Mike got up at 5 a.m. Слова last, next - не требуют предлогов

2. Susan has got breakfast in the morning at 7 o’clock. Глаголы have breakfast, have dinner, have supper используются без got.

3. The Math is my favourite subject at school. Учебные предметы используются без артиклей (Biology, Geography, English)

4. Whale is the most biggest animal. Степень сравнения односложных прилагательных образуется с помощью окончания -est, без слова most.

5. You don’t like cartoons about Tom and Jerry, do not you? В разделительных вопросах not используется только 1 раз.

C) 1 on, 2 got, 3 the, 4 most, 5 not

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Grammar

4. Choose the right variant.

1. Mike is good/ better/ the best pupil in our school.

2. There are many/ more/ the most/ books on the desk.

3. The weather is good/ better/ the best today than yesterday.

4. Winter is bad/ worse/ the worst season for me.

5. I like biscuits much/ more/ the most than cakes.

6

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Grammar

4. Choose the right variant.

1. Mike is good/ better/ the best pupil in our school. Превосходная степень сравнения.

2. There are many/ more/ the most/ books on the desk. Слово books- исчисляемое существительное

3. The weather is good/ better/ the best today than yesterday. Сравнительная степень используется со словом than

4. Winter is bad/ worse/ the worst season for me. Превосходная степень сравнения.

5. I like biscuits much/ more/ the most than cakes. Сравнительная степень используется со словом than

A) 1 the best, 2 many, 3 better, 4 the worst, 5 more

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Grammar

3. Choose the right variant.

1) Who is the tallest/ tallest/ taller student in your class?

2) The Thames is as long/longer/ the longer as the Volga, isn’t it?

3) You should be more attentive/ attentivelier/ most attentive at the lessons.

4) Travelling by plane is much more comfortable/ most comfortable/ much comfortable for me than travelling by bus.

5) You are the worse/the worst/ worst friend I know.

7

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Grammar

3. Choose the right variant.

1) Who is the tallest student in your class? Превосходная степень сравнения.

2) The Thames is as long as the Volga, isn’t it? в конструкции as… as, not so… as - используется нулевая степень

3) You should be more attentive at the lessons.

4) Travelling by plane is much more comfortable for me than travelling by bus. Сравнительная степень используется со словом than

5) You are the worst friend I know. Превосходная степень сравнения.

нельзя добавлять окончания к много-сложным прилагательным: attentivelier

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Grammar

6. Choose one preposition in each case.

1. The small town is full … sights, isn’t it?

2. My uncle lives not far … St. Petersburg.

3. She was very happy … the seaside.

4. I like travelling … plane.

5. My city is famous … its cathedrals and churches.

6. London is situated … the river Thames.

of

from

at

by

for

on

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Grammar

6. Choose one preposition in each case.

1. The small town is full … sights, isn’t it? full of - полный, полон чего то

2. My uncle lives not far … St. Petersburg. far from - далеко от

3. She was very happy … the seaside. at the seaside - на побережье

4. I like travelling … plane. by plane - на самолете

5. My city is famous … its cathedrals and churches. famous for - знаменит чем то

6. London is situated … the river Thames. on the river - на реке

B) 1 of, 2 from, 3 at, 4 by, 5 for, 6 on

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Grammar

10. Find sentences with a mistake. Some sentences are correct.

1) There isn’t some butter on the table.

2) I didn’t wrote this letter yesterday.

3) My sister’s dream is to visit London.

4) My cat have caught a mouse.

5) I like reading a book in the evening.

6) Does your parents go abroad every summer?

9

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Grammar

10. Find sentences with a mistake. Some sentences are correct.

1) There isn’t some butter on the table. any - используется в отрицательных предложениях

2) I didn’t wrote this letter yesterday. write - после didn’t используется первая форма глагола

3) My sister’s dream is to visit London.

4) My cat have caught a mouse. has - cat единственное число 3-е лицо

5) I like reading a book in the evening.

6) Does your parents go abroad every summer? Do - используется перед существительном во множественном числе

C) 1246

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Grammar

10. Find sentences with a mistake. Some sentences are correct.

1) I might to play football or go to the cinema with Paul.

2) You can find the correct definition of the words.

3) I have done a mistake.

4) They are going to research some interesting facts about Britain.

5) How many countries does the UK consist of?

6) They say that ghosts lives in old castles.

7) The week I spent in Northern Ireland was the best adventure of the summer.

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Grammar

10. Find sentences with a mistake.

1) I might to play football or go to the cinema with Paul.

2) You can find the correct definition of the words.

3) I have done a mistake. I have made a mistake.

4) They are going to research some interesting facts about Britain.

5) How many countries does the UK consist of?

6) They say that ghosts lives in old castles.

7) The week I spent in Northern Ireland was the best adventure of the summer.

1. После модальных глаголов must, can, could, may, should не используется to перед глаголом

3. make a mistake устойчивая фраза - делать ошибку

6. слово ghosts стоит во множественном числе, глагол live употребляется без окончания -s

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Grammar

10. Some sentences contain a mistake. Find them and choose the correct option.

1) Mike’s and Sandra’s car is in the garage.

2) Where can I find this information?

3) I have cut myself by a knife.

4) I have never been to Italy.

5) My brother thinks that economics is really interesting.

6) Two thousands people watched this match.

7) The paragraph 2 explains how students can use a computer.

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Grammar

Find a mistake and choose the correct option.

1) Mike’s and Sandra’s car is in the garage. Притяжательное окончание ’s ставится только к последнему существительному. Mike and Sandra’s car

2) Where can I find this information?

3) I have cut myself by a knife. предлог (чем,) with a knife

4) I have never been to Italy.

5) My brother thinks that economics is really interesting.

6) Two thousands people watched this match. числительное two thousand - две тысячи без окончания -s

7) The paragraph 2 explains how students can use a computer. существительное после которого стоит числительное, используется без артикля the Paragraph 2 ..

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Словообразование

to swim

swimming

a swimmer

My hobby is swimming\swimmer.

She is a good swimming\swimmer.

to teach

teaching

a teacher

He likes teaching\teacher better than composing music.

He is our biology teaching\teacher.

to decorate

decorating

decorator

decoration

We prepared New Year’s decorator\decoration.

It was decorator\decoration for the New Year Tree.

I was the main decorator\decoration of this room.

to write

writing

writer

I like writing\writer poems. I am good at writing\writer songs.

Pushkin is a famous Russian writing\writer.

to sing

singing

singer

She is good at singing\singer. She is a good singing\singer.

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Словообразование

to swim

swimming

a swimmer

My hobby is swimming\swimmer.

She is a good swimming\swimmer.

to teach

teaching

a teacher

He likes teaching\teacher better than composing music.

He is our biology teaching\teacher.

to decorate

decorating

decorator

decoration

We prepared New Year’s decorator\decoration.

I was decorating\decoration the New Year Tree.

I was the main decorator\decoration of this room.

to write

writing

writer

I like writing\writer poems. I am a good at writing\writer songs.

Pushkin is a famous Russian writing\writer.

to sing

singing

singer

She is good at singing\singer. She is a good singing\singer.

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Словообразование

science (n)

наука

scientist (n)

ученый

scientific (adj)

научный

What did you do in scientist\science class today?

Marie Curie was a great scientist\science in her own right.

Many scientific\science ideas about Mars were wrong.

differ (v) отличаться

difference (n) разный

different (adj)

разный

She different\differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.

Can you taste the difference\differ?

He has a very difference\different style of dressing.

magician(n)

волшебник, маг

magic (n)

волшебство

колдовство

magical (adj)

волшебный

сказочный

I am not a magician\magic.

Do you believe in magic\magical?

The story is a magical\magic mix of fantasy and reality.

act (v)

действовать, вести себя

act (n)

действие, поступок

actual (adj)

фактический

реальный

We saw the actual\act wedding on television.

She acts\actual in this play.

I think his act\actual was wrong.

nature (n)

природа

natural (adj)

природный, естественный

He is a very nature\natural person.

She loves nature\natural very much.

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Словообразование

science (n)

наука

scientist (n)

ученый

scientific (adj)

научный

What did you do in scientist\science class today?

Marie Curie was a great scientist\science in her own right.

Many scientific\science ideas about Mars were wrong.

differ (v) отличаться

difference (n) разный

different (adj)

разный

She different\differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.

Can you taste the difference\differ?

He has a very difference\different style of dressing.

magician(n)

волшебник, маг

magic (n)

волшебство

колдовство

magical (adj)

волшебный

сказочный

I am not a magician\magic.

Do you believe in magic\magical?

The story is a magical\magic mix of fantasy and reality.

act (v)

действовать, вести себя

act (n)

действие, поступок

actual (adj)

фактический

реальный

We saw the actual\act wedding on television.

She acts\actual in this play.

I think his act\actual was wrong.

nature (n)

природа

natural (adj)

природный, естественный

He is a very nature\natural person.

She loves nature\natural very much.