E N G L I S H
ЩО ХОВАЄТЬСЯ ЗА ПОНЯТТЯМ PRESENT SIMPLE?
Наприклад, що ми робимо в свій звичайний день? Прокидаємося, чистимо зуби, одягаємося, йдемо в школу, вчимо уроки, дивимося телевізор, граємо, лягаємо спати. Всі ці вчинки можна віднести до present simple( теперішній неозначений час), адже вони нам звичні і повторюються практично в один і той же час.
ДО РЕЧІ, ЦЕ ЧАС В АНГЛІЙСЬКІЙ МОВІ ПОЗНАЧАЄТЬСЯ ПЕВНИМИ СЛОВАМИ-ОБСТАВИНАМИ.
Дієслово to be (бути, існувати, знаходитися) – особливий і в часі Present Simple вживається в трьох формах: am, is, are.
Вибір необхідної форми залежить від особи та числа підмета у реченні.
I _____ glad to see you.
You ____ our best friend.
He ____ an excellent driver.
We ____ ready for hard work.
It ____ a green dress.
Дієслово to be (бути, існувати, знаходитися) – особливий і в часі Present Simple вживається в трьох формах: am, is, are.
УТВОРЕННЯ РОЗПОВІДНОГО РЕЧЕННЯ
I
You
We
They
ІНФІНІТИВ
(дієслово без частки to)
I go to school.
He�She�It
ІНФІНІТИВ
-s/-es
He goes to school.
Якщо дієслово закінчується на -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, тоді замість закінчення -s додається -es:
-ss -sh -ch -x -o
dresses washes watches fixes goes does
2) She _____ emails. (To write)
3) My mother ____ fish. (not / To like)
4) His brother _____ in an office. (To work)
5) I ___ very fast. (To read)
2.Write the sentences in Present Simple
1 My friend _____ tennis at the school. (to play)�2) We _____ emails. (not / to write)�3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)�4) My brother ____ fish. (not / to like)�5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)�6) His sister _____ in an office. (to work)
7) __ they ___ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)�8) His uncle _____ a motorbike. ( to ride)�9) ____ Ann_____ coffee? (to drink)
�
1. Nick has ______ big nose.
2. Neil has ______ dog.
3. Let’s read _____ English story.
4. She ___ got umbrella for my birthday.
5. Ukraine is ______ country.
6. He is ______ boy.
7. She is _______ Australian girl.
to I morning in the school go
plays on He sundays football
sing at We home a song
Tuesday, the fifth of December
Test
Task 1. Choose true or false sentences
1. The temperature in summer is about 40-45 degrees above zero.
2. In late autumn the weather is usually rainy.
3. There is little snow in winter.
4. In late autumn and in winter the weather is usually rainy.
5. Grass, trees, flowers and vegetables don’t grow very well in the south.
6. The swimming season on The Black Sea coast lasts from the end of March to December.
Task 2. Choose correct answer
1. Spring and summer are very ________ in the south
a) cloudy b) rainy c) sunny
2. The swimming season on The Black Sea coast lasts from the end of May to ...
a)November b)October c) June
3. The temperature in summer is about thirty-thirty five degrees above zero.
a)summer b)spring c) autumn
4. Grass, trees, flowers and vegetables grow very well in the … .
a) south b)west c)east
5. In late autumn and in winter the weather is usually …
a) snowy b) rainy c) hot
Tuesday, the twelfth of December
Test
І. Write the sentences in Present Simple
I ( to go) to school every day.
He ( not to watch ) TV every morning
We( to do ) often morning exercises.
They ( to have ) a ball at home.
Kate (to sing )very well usually.
My working day( not to begin )at seven o`clock
ІІ .Fill the gaps with „do” or „does”.
1. ...................you like milk ?
2. ...................she get up at eight o’clock?
3. ................a cat eat meat?
4. .....................I have homework?
ІІІ. Write the sentences in Past Simple
She ( to cook) a good dinner.
They( to visit) their friends.
We (not to like) to sing
He (to wash ) his car.
You (not to play ) football yesterday.
A girl (to work) in the garden last week.
You( to live) in the capital last year