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Co-producing Solutions with Community Partners

CORE Series for Faculty

September 19, 2023

Nadia M. Anderson, RA

Associate Professor, David R. Ravin School of Architecture and Urban Design

Director, City Building Lab (CBL)

College of Arts + Architecture

nadia.anderson@charlotte.edu

Dr. Colleen Hammelman

Associate Professor, Department of Geography & Earth Sciences

Director, Charlotte Action Research Project (CHARP)

colleen.hammelman@charlotte.edu

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Action Research

Co-production of knowledge

Reflection, theory and practice

Multiple knowledge producers

Grounded in relationships

Action oriented

Source: Audia, C., Berkhout, F., Owusu, G., Quayyum, Z., & Agyei-Mensah, S. (2021). Loops and building blocks: a knowledge co-Production framework for equitable urban health. Journal of Urban Health, 98, 394-403.

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Public Interest/Community-Engaged Design

Valuing Multiple Sources of Knowledge

Shared, Community-Centered Decision-Making

Shared, Community-Centered Ownership, Belonging Culturally Encoded in Built Environment

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Change in Power Structure of Professional Practice, Education

Top: Architecture + Coffee, https://miphz.wordpress.com/2012/06/01/infographic-public-interest-design/

Bottom: Detroit Collaborative Design Center, "Community-Engaged Design Educational Toolkit," https://www.dcdc-udm.org/engage

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Designing a food retail solution for West Charlotte

Limited food access in West Charlotte

Long-standing community action to build alternatives

Partnerships

MOU Provisions

7 Community Leaders

7 Faculty Researchers

4 Phases during 8+ months

Objectives and Scope of the Collaboration

Topics covered:

  • Timeline
  • Goals of the MOU
  • Value proposition

Commitment

Topics covered:

  • Management parity
  • Funding equity
  • Legal leverage of data and research results for action
  • Shared authorship of written reports and publications
  • Shared public presentations, interviews, conferences, workshops, etc

Ground Rules

Outlines rules of engagement developed by the collective, including (among others):

  • The intent to build on existing knowledge and work,
  • Operating with honesty, transparency, and authenticity and
  • Pursuing bold, new potential solutions for building food sovereignty

Principles of co-creation, co-owners, and action

Codifies that principles of co-creation and co-ownership are the foundation to the collective. “This means all Parties commit to contributing information and ideas in good faith, fully participating in discussions and events, respecting all perspectives, and not sharing data created together without express permission.“

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Designing a food retail solution for West Charlotte

Phase 1: Laying the foundation

  • Built relationships, collectively determined goals, scanned existing knowledge

Phase 2: Designing the intervention

  • Via six working groups, consultation with additional experts, and two ½ day design sessions, defined the necessary conditions/components of the solution

Phase 3: Building the plan

  • Via nine working groups, additional consultations, and ½ day working sessions, developed an implementation plan and report delivered to the County

Phase 4: Implementation and sharing out

  • Establish board of directors, seek investments
  • Draft case studies and academic articles
  • Shared presentations

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Designing a food retail solution for West Charlotte

Co-production of knowledge

  • Shared power
  • Tangible solutions
  • Sharing lessons learned

As we examined local and national food access efforts, we found tension between authority and capacity. Community-based efforts often were rich in social capital but lacked the institutional assets needed for them to scale at a significant level. At the same time, institutional efforts - whether driven by private, non-profit or government interests - often left out community voices and authority, and seldom allowed opportunities for the community to benefit economically. Our initiative recognizes and aggressively seeks to reconcile this tension. - Phase 2 report except

If you look in hindsight, I really appreciate the fact that when we started off as a part of the food innovation group that we created some ground rules and we created some expectations that were mutual, to the university’s effort, and its role with this contract with the county, but it also respected the valuable input of community that were actually impacted by [the project]. - Participant reflection

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Activating a community-based food ecosystem

Image adapted from the Center for Regional Food Systems at Michigan State University

Project as Catalyst

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Community-Engaged Research and Scholarship

What type of knowledge does engaged work generate?

What "products" of engaged work demonstrate research, "count" for RPT?

What is IMPACT, how is it demonstrated, how does it constitute scholarship?

What is Peer Review for community-engaged research?

Vera Villanueva, "WANG: Outside the Ivory Tower," Yale Daily News, February 2, 2018, https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2018/02/18/wang-outside-the-ivory-tower/