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SUBJECT – MATHEMATICS

GRADE – 6

Chapter 1 – Lesson 2

Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Rohini Sreenarayanan

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Objective of Session

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

To understand the Tables of Equivalent Ratios

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Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Equivalent Ratio

  • Equivalent ratios have same simplest form.
  • To get equivalent ratio for a given ratio multiply or divide the ratio with the same number.

This table is called the ratio table as rows are filled with pairs having same ratio

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The Video showing the equivalent ratios of boys to girls which is having a ratio of 3:5

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Understand Proportional Relationships

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Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Understand Proportional Relationships

So, What is an equivalent ratio?

  • Equivalent ratios have same simplest form.
  • To get equivalent ratio for a given ratio multiply or divide the ratio with the same number.

So, What is a ratio table?

  • Table showing the ratios that have same simplest form

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2

5

40

40

INTRODUCTION

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

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Step 1: Draw a table

Step 2: Write the rows and columns

Step 3: 1 x 5 =5 therefore, 6 x 5 = ?

Drops of yellow

6

30

Cups of icing

1

5

1 x 5

6 x 5

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

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Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Understand Proportional Relationships

Let’s Start….

Write 3 equivalent ratios of Apples to oranges in the 2:3

Apples

2

Oranges

3

Hint:

To get equivalent ratio for a given ratio multiply or divide the ratio with the same number.

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Guided Practice

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Nyoko is having a pizza party. Two large pizzas serve 9 people. How many large pizzas should she order to serve 36 guests at the party?

No: of Pizzas

2

Guests

9

36

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Independent Practice

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Tablespoon of Peanut

3

18

Tablespoon of Sunflower seeds

2

In a batch of trail mix, there are 3 tablespoons of peanuts for every 2 tablespoons of sunflower seeds. How many tablespoons of sunflowers seeds are needed if you have 18 tablespoons of peanuts?

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Guided Practice

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Orange Paint

A recipe for homemade clay calls for 6 cups of water for every 12 cups of flour. How many cups of water are needed when 4 cups of flour are used?

Cups of water

6

Cups of flour

12

4

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Independent Practice

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Loaves of Banana Bread

3

1

Banana

9

To make three loaves of banana bread, you need 9 bananas. How many bananas are needed to make one loaf of banana bread?

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Independent Practice

Chapter 1, Lesson 2- Tables of Equivalent Ratio

Cost of book

35

No: of books

20

8

A comic book store is having a sale. You can buy 20 comic books for $35. What is the cost of 8 comic books during the sale? (Example 3)

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What we learned today