Understanding Behavior as Communication: Understanding Ourselves�
Reducing provider fatigue and burnout in high-acuity behavior cases
Historical Context for Behavior
Children's Role in the Family
Children were utilities
Additional hands to help on the land, around the home and with other siblings
Children's Role in Society
Factory/Industrial Model
Goal: Compliant standardization of a workforce
There was limited opportunities for individualization because it would be against these
A Historic IDEA
As our culture and society has evolved and shifted to become less utility and survival based to a more human-centered, but attitudes towards compliance have yet to catch up
Attitudes and goals for behavior have historically been of compliance to adult imposed standards and needs, with the rise of greater understanding that we are all humans regardless of age, skin tone or abilities, that value shift has occurred, we are left in a place of building the wheel from scratch
We now struggle towards through this shift as a species there are un-intended consequences such as the internalization of stress and our own maladaptive responses when students do not comply with our wants and expectations.
Behavior as Communication�
Behavior is a form of communication that occurs to obtain or avoid something:
CAPS or CANS
Attention/Connection
Autonomy/A Sense of Control
Preferred/Non-Preferred Activity
Sensory Input/Retreat
Behavior as a Conversation
Dealing with the behavior directly will result in frustration on the part of the student and/or the provider
Changing what is triggering(happening before) the behavior OR the consequence (what is happening after) will create the change
The "Real" Consequences
Often, when we think of consequences we may think of punishment or getting a sense of justice, when we could be thinking what reward is this student getting from the behavior that compels them to continue.
Your Turn!
Let's take examples from the group of a mystery behavior you have encountered in your practice (please keep names identifiable info confidential)
what do we think the communication there may have been?
what do we think we could change in the conversation?
High Acuity Behavior Impact on Provider Career Length
Prevalence and Determinants of Burnout Among Physical and Occupational Therapists
Authors: Balogun, Joseph A.; Titiloye, Victoria; Balogun, Adetutu; Oyeyemi, Adetoyeje; Katz, Joanne
Source: Journal of Allied Health, Volume 31, Number 3, Fall 2002, pp. 131-139(9)
Publisher: Association of Schools Advancing Health Professions
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Understanding Your Behavior as Communication
People understand the world typically through 3 doors:
Behaviors
Thoughts
Feelings
Understanding what these are communicating to you about yourself builds self-awareness in how stress and high acuity cases can impact you
The Adult Behavior
Unconditional positive regard protects against implicit bias
Catch.
Check.
Change
Q & A
Thank you!