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Objectives�The student will be able to:

1. find the degree of a polynomial.

2. arrange the terms of a polynomial in ascending or descending order.

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What does each prefix mean?

mono

one

bi

two

tri

three

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What about poly?

one or more

A polynomial is a monomial or a sum/difference of monomials.

Important Note!!

An expression is not a polynomial if there is a variable in the denominator.

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State whether each expression is a polynomial. If it is, identify it.

1) 7y - 3x + 4

trinomial

2) 10x3yz2

monomial

3)

not a polynomial

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The degree of a monomial is the sum of the exponents of the variables.�Find the degree of each monomial.

1) 5x2

2

  1. 4a4b3c

8

  1. -3

0

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To find the degree of a polynomial, find the largest degree of the terms.

1) 8x2 - 2x + 7

Degrees: 2 1 0

Which is biggest? 2 is the degree!

2) y7 + 6y4 + 3x4m4

Degrees: 7 4 8

8 is the degree!

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Find the degree of x5 – x3y2 + 4

  1. 0
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 5
  5. 10

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A polynomial is normally put in ascending or descending order.

What is ascending order?

Going from small to big exponents.

What is descending order?

Going from big to small exponents.

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Put in descending order:

  1. 8x - 3x2 + x4 - 4

x4 - 3x2 + 8x - 4

2) Put in descending order in terms of x:

12x2y3 - 6x3y2 + 3y - 2x

-6x3y2 + 12x2y3 - 2x + 3y

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3) Put in ascending order in terms of y:� 12x2y3 - 6x3y2 + 3y - 2x

-2x + 3y - 6x3y2 + 12x2y3�

  1. Put in ascending order:

5a3 - 3 + 2a - a2

-3 + 2a - a2 + 5a3

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Write in ascending order in terms of y:�x4 – x3y2 + 4xy 2x2y3

  1. x4 + 4xy – x3y2 2x2y3
  2. 2x2y3 – x3y2 + 4xy + x4
  3. x4 – x3y2 2x2y3 + 4xy
  4. 4xy – 2x2y3 – x3y2 + x4