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How to Juggle Different Teams at Different Places in Their Accessibility Journey

WordPress Accessibility Day 2024

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By the end of this session, you will be able to:

  • Set an accessibility baseline for a team or product

  • Facilitate collaboration and progress across teams

  • Consider your current approach to accessibility and how to best move forward

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Who we are:

Lorna lives in Washington, DC, and has worked for Sage Publishing for more than 20 years, with a focus on digital accessibility for the last 12. �

Lorenzo is a UX Specialist based in London and has been at Sage for six years. The bulk of his work is on digital accessibility, but his role also includes analytics and information architecture.

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Very brief history of accessibility at Sage:

2013:

  • Customer reached out to Sage about one of our products�
  • They’d asked a third-party evaluator to assess our product, and the results were not pretty�
  • We didn’t know what digital accessibility was
    • Lots of self-education and training of several individuals

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Very brief history of accessibility at Sage (cont.):

2013 to Present:

  • Sage routinely tests products for WCAG compliance�
  • Knowledge still largely held by several individuals, but that’s changing�
  • Internal systems now coming under review

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Why We Chose This Topic:

Sage creates and supports its own products in-house, but it also:

  • Purchases companies and products that complement the company vision and mission
  • Works with third-party vendors that support Sage content
  • Utilizes third-party products for internal processes

All of this means we have a lot of teams in different places in their a11y journey that all need support.

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Establishing a baseline:

  • Make accessibility part of the acquisition, vendor, or product design conversation
      • Request documentation
      • Incorporate it into contracts
      • Build it into product requirements
  • Commission an external review or conduct an internal assessment
    • Once evaluation results are available, can begin discussion on remediation plan
  • Likely that the less accessible the product, the more education and training the team will need

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Global Initiatives and Strategies:

  • Organized a voluntary, cross-company accessibility working group (AWG)
    • Work with company Employee Resource Groups (ERGs) and leveraging combined voice
    • Promotes efficiencies
    • Share ideas, successes, workflow ideas, challenges, documentation; avoids siloing

  • Provide training and education tailored to the audience
    • Don’t reinvent the wheel; put it on a different vehicle
    • Process mapping and UX scorecard which incorporates WCAG criteria and a11y maturity level
    • Active Teams / Slack channels to promote ad hoc communication
    • Cite ROIs and risks

  • Continually reaching out and being proactive; keeping accessibility in all conversations (being persistent but enthusiastic!)

  • Pushing back to introduce ownership and accountability—skin in the game

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Case Study: Epigeum�Online courses developed collaboratively with universities

  • Purchased by Sage in March 2023
  • Team already aware of a11y but unsure where to start
  • Collaborated with a11y team to have the product evaluated by Tech For All (TFA)
  • Took the evaluation and immediately focused on remediation
    • Divided into platform and content—sometimes lines blurry
    • Pro-active in seeking education and training
    • Pro-active in exploring solutions before reaching out
    • Have actually redesigned elements for accessibility
    • Consider a11y now in enhancements and part of BAU

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Case Study: Hubro�Business simulations

  • Purchased by Sage in June 2023
  • Team not familiar with a11y but assessment became part of purchase process
  • Collaborated with a11y team to have the product evaluated by Tech For All (TFA)
  • Took the evaluation and have slowly focused on remediation
    • Primary challenge was product built on system that’s not inherently accessible
    • Very small team with a11y nearly a single-person effort > encourage cross-team collaboration beyond single developer
    • Still working on making a11y part of BAU

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Case Study: Sage Journals�Academic journals platform

  • Hosted on Atypon’s Literatum platform since 2015
  • Internal Sage team works with Atypon team
    • Adds a layer of communication and scheduling alignment
  • Not Atypon’s only customer
    • Multiple priorities
  • Thankfully, Atypon is committed to accessibility

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Case Study: Plandek�Metrics and analytics

  • Sage Technology signed agreement with Plandek in spring 2024
    • Delivers metrics and analytics to assist teams
  • Accessibility was not part of the pre-contract discussion
  • Reached out to them re: the product’s accessibility
  • Not on their radar initially but…
  • They have since created a VPAT and committed to assessing their product against WCAG 2.2 AA
  • Always worth asking about a11y

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Case Study: Products Created and Supported Internally�Books, courses, business cases, datasets, videos, and more

Challenges:

  • Executive buy-in
  • Notification about projects / products
  • A11y resides with individual, not role
  • Siloing of accessibility information and best practices
  • The decision to de-scope, resulting in bolting on rather than building in

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Case Study: Products Created and Supported Internally: Challenges (cont’d)

Boehm’s Curve

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Case Study: Products Created and Supported Internally

Successes:

  • Increased appreciation of efficiencies gained by building a11y in
  • Ability to build relationships within and across teams
  • “Shifting left” more
  • Incorporating user testing with those with disabilities and better UX practices
  • Consideration of a11y and remediation of existing a11y issues now BAU for most Sage products

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Promoting Ownership and Accountability:�Education:

Provide general education

    • Lunch and Learns
    • Department presentations
    • ERG presentations
    • Articles in newsletters

Train people who can educate their own specialist teams

    • Content creators
    • QA Teams
    • Developers
    • Designers (UX, UI)

It is a heartwarming thing when teams request training and bring their own problems and projects they are working on.

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Promoting Ownership and Accountability:�Empowerment:

Empower staff through education

  • We promote “everyday accessibility” for example
    • Accessibility work doesn’t have to be intimidating
    • Awareness is effective, showing how much one can do without much training
  • Checklists are a place to start with workflow incorporation
  • Review work, but encourage teams to be proactive in presenting an answer before coming to you
  • Cross-pollinate teams by showing how a success in one area can be applied elsewhere

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Recommendations and Final Thoughts

  • Mention accessibility early and often
  • Don’t be afraid to be proactive—reach out to teams, to vendors, to partners
  • Don’t be discouraged if at first people don’t hear you—their top priority may be different in the moment
  • Meet teams where they are
    • Reuse / adapt resources
  • Find a way to build a community, even if only a shared chat
  • Advocate to take accessibility out of the individual and into the role

You Can Do This!

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Questions?

WordPress Accessibility Day 2024