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Which Paper Airplane Will Fly The Farthest?

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Purpose

The purpose of my science project is to determine which paper airplane design will fly the farthest. The three paper airplane designs that I will be testing are the Arrowhead, F-15 Fighter Jet, and Dagger. I looked at several paper airplane designs and watched several videos of how different paper airplane designs fly.

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Hypothesis

My hypothesis is that the F-15 Fighter Jet will fly farther than the Arrowhead and the Dagger paper airplanes.

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Materials

  • 3 Pieces of 12” x 18” Construction Paper (Green, Red, and Yellow)
  • 25 feet of Measuring Tape
  • Scissors
  • 1 Orange Cone
  • 2 Pairs of Shoes
  • Cell phone (video record trials)
  • Notebook
  • Pencil

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Materials

Arrowhead

F-15

Fighter Jet

Dagger

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Procedure

  • Make the paper airplanes: Arrowhead, F-15 Fighter Jet, and Dagger. Click the link below and watch the video for plane folding instructions. YouTube Video For Making Paper Airplanes
  • Get a 25 ft.tape measure, orange cone, 2 pairs of shoes, & a notebook.
  • Test the planes out to make sure they fly.
  • Fully stretch out the 25 ft tape measure on top the ground.
  • Put the orange cone at 0 ft. and each shoe at every 5 ft. mark.
  • Stand next to the orange cone.
  • Fly each plane towards the other end of the tape measure.
  • Record the distance of each airplane in a notebook.
  • Repeat steps 6-8 for each paper airplane for two more trials.
  • Calculate the average distance for each paper airplane by adding the distance of each trial and dividing by three.

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Data Tables

Plane Design

Distance (feet)

Video

Arrowhead

17 feet

F-15 Fighter Jet

16.10 feet

Dagger

22.3 feet

Plane Design

Distance (feet)

Video

Arrowhead

14.3 feet

F-15 Fighter Jet

10 feet

Dagger

18 feet

Trial 1

Trial 2

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Data tables

Plane Design

Distance (feet)

Video

Arrowhead

18 feet

F-15 Fighter Jet

12.2

Dagger

15.6

Plane Design

Average Distance

ArrowHead

16.43

F-15 fighter jet

12.77

Dagger

18.63

Trial 3

Trial Results

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Conclusions

My hypothesis was proven to be incorrect. The F-15 Fighter Jet paper airplane did not fly the farthest. The F-15 Fighter Jet had the shortest average distance, in feet, out the three paper airplane designs. The Dagger paper airplane flew the farthest with an average distance of 18.63 feet. I think the F-15 fighter jet was the heaviest design, because it had the most folds. I liked the F-15 Fighter Jet design the best.

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Real World Connections

Paper airplane designs can affect how far they can fly. When building a real jet or airplane the design is very important. The engineer’s design of a real jet or airplane can determine how far, high, fast, and smooth they fly.