1 of 21

Bryan Forbes,

The Stepford Wives,

& Feminism in 1970s

Hollywood

2 of 21

A bit on Forbes

  • Started as an actor
  • Wrote short stories
  • Got noticed by a popular producer and got his first screenwriting job
  • A League of Gentlemen (1959)
  • Created his own film company, Beaver Films

3 of 21

The League of Gentlemen

(1959)

4 of 21

1975

Shot on location in Connecticut

A collaboration of Forbes and screenwriter William Goldman

5 of 21

Lily Boruzkowski on The Stepford Wives

While the 1970s were a time of strides in the women’s movement, Hollywood was stuck in the past

Film not popular with audiences

Critics did not like how men were portrayed

Horror genre + social problem genre = innovative ??

6 of 21

Freudian Concepts

Male vs. Female Recreation

The film acts as a means of protecting the patriarchy and oppressing women

Men make the women sexual/domestic objects

Diz as Freud

Joanna stabbing Bobbie as a metaphor for castration

7 of 21

Lacanian Concepts

Joanna sees “mirror” image of herself

The new Joanna is like Lacan’s idea of the woman

She lacks intelligence and language skills due to her lack of phallus

2 paths after the feminine realization

8 of 21

Fashion as a vehicle of change

9 of 21

10 of 21

11 of 21

Fun Facts

  • A “thriller in sunlight”
  • No sets built for film
  • Carol Van Sant/Nanette Newman/Bryan Forbes’s wife
  • 4 sequels

12 of 21

You decide: feminist or not?

13 of 21

The Hollywood New Wave

Films starring women,

made for women,

made by men

14 of 21

An Unmarried Woman (1978)

Paul Mazursky

15 of 21

Paul Mazursky on An Unmarried Woman

16 of 21

Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore (1974)

Martin Scorsese

17 of 21

Women Take on the New Wave

18 of 21

The Working Girls (1974)

Stephanie Rothman

19 of 21

“The Male Gaze”

Laura Mulvey

Hollywood is centered around the patriarchy and “the male gaze”

Looking represents sexuality

Therefore, a female spectator viewing a film is seeing through the eyes of the male

Women need to “destroy the patriarchy” and break the male gaze

20 of 21

Riddles of the Sphinx (1977)

Laura Mulvey

21 of 21

Sources