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Part 1

Backyard Roof Test

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Summary

Max Temp (℉)

Average Temp Difference* (℉)

Median Temp Difference (℉)

Max Temp Difference (℉)

Galvalume w/ Air Gap

113.4

3.94

0.42

16.27

Galvalume w/ Insulation

116.47

4.27

0.30

18.34

SolarBoard OSB

124.78

3.68

0.25

12.93

Solar Shingles

119.76

3.09

0.17

12.84

*The temperature difference is compared to the control (traditional comp roof) during the same time period.

High numbers are better.

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Sensor

Each test structure has a wireless temperature/ humidity sensor suspended in more or less the middle.

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Control Variable: Typical Asphalt Shingle Roof

  • Owens Corning Supreme Onyx Black 3-Tab Asphalt Roofing Shingles
  • Single layer of #30 felt paper
  • Zip sheathing
  • The two sunny sides of the structure are shaded by Phifer SunTex 90

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Data Collected from May 19th - June 9th

Galvalume w/ Air Gap vs Asphalt Shingles

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Galvalume Roof Panel with a ¾” Air Gap

  • The two sunny sides of the structure are shaded by Phifer SunTex 90

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Average Temp

87.5

91.4

Median Temp

83.9

84.9

Max Temp

113.4

126.3

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Average Δ Temp

3.95

Median Δ Temp

.42

Max Δ Temp

16.27

* Positive numbers mean the Comp roof was warmer

Delta T = Temp Comp - Temp Galvalume

Temperature difference for previous graph

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Average Temp

88.6

92.5

Median Temp

85.5

87.4

Max Temp

113.4

125.8

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* Positive numbers mean the Comp roof was warmer

Delta T = Temp Comp - Temp Galvalume

Average Δ Temp

3.9

Median Δ Temp

0.6

Max Δ Temp

15.9

Temperature difference for previous graph

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Average Temp

88.6

92.5

Median Temp

85.5

87.4

Max Temp

113.4

125.8

*** It’s possible that the temp rise after ~ 4PM is partly because the unshade 3rd wall (facing NW) gets hit with late afternoon sun ***

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Data Collected from June 13th - July 17th

Galvalume w/ Air Gap and 1” Foam Insulation vs Asphalt Shingles

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Galvalume Roof with a ¾” Air Gap & 1” Foam Insulation

  • The two sunny sides of the structure are shaded by Phifer SunTex 90

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Average Temp

88.01

92.28

Median Temp

84.51

84.93

Max Temp

116.47

130.39

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Temperature difference for previous graph

* Positive numbers mean the Comp roof was warmer

Delta T = Temp Comp - Temp Galvalume

Average Δ Temp

4.27

Median Δ Temp

0.30

Max Δ Temp

18.34

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Average Temp

90.32

94.49

Median Temp

85.39

85.06

Max Temp

116.47

130.39

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Temperature difference for previous graph

* Positive numbers mean the Comp roof was warmer

Delta T = Temp Comp - Temp Galvalume

Average Δ Temp

4.17

Median Δ Temp

-0.17

Max Δ Temp

17.51

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Data Collected from July 18th - August 2nd

Solarbord OSB vs Asphalt Shingles

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Asphalt Shingle Roof with Solarbord OSB

  • Owens Corning Supreme Onyx Black 3-Tab Asphalt Roofing Shingles
  • Single layer of #30 felt paper
  • Solarbord OSB sheathing
  • The two sunny sides of the structure are shaded by Phifer SunTex 90

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Average Temp

93.87

97.55

Median Temp

89.95

91.04

Max Temp

124.78

134.24

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Average Δ Temp

3.68

Median Δ Temp

0.25

Max Δ Temp

12.93

* Positive numbers mean the Comp roof was warmer

Delta T = Temp Comp - Temp Solar Board

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Data Collected from August 4th- August 25th

Solar Shingles and Solarbord OSB vs Asphalt Shingles

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Solar Asphalt Shingle Roof with Solarbord OSB

  • Duration Premium Cool Shingles Owens Corning
  • Single layer of #30 felt paper
  • Solarbord OSB sheathing
  • The two sunny sides of the structure are shaded by Phifer SunTex 90

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Average Temp

91.58

94.67

Median Temp

87.30

88.13

Max Temp

119.76

130.43

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Average Δ Temp

3.09

Median Δ Temp

0.17

Max Δ Temp

12.84

* Positive numbers mean the Comp roof was warmer

Delta T = Temp Comp - Temp Solar Shingles

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Part 2

Conditioned vs Vented Attic

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The Test Setup

The following data was collected using the same Sensor Push Temp/Humidity logger.

Both single story office buildings used in this test have similar construction except for the difference in attic insulation. Both have basic asphalt shingles. One is a standard vented attic with code minimum insulation at the floor. The other has code minimum open cell spray foam under the roof sheathing.

The sensors were placed ~6’ above the attic floor.

Each attic contains 2 seperate air handlers, with standard leaky flex ducts, but no supply or return in the attic space.

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“Winter… in Austin”

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Conditioned Attic

Vented Attic

Average Temp

69.41

52.52

Median Temp

69.27

52.23

Max Temp

76.18

87.13

Min Temp

63.79

26.03

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Vented Attic is warmer than Conditioned Attic

Vented Attic is Cooler than Conditioned Attic

Difference (℉)

Average

-16.89

Median

-17.37

Max

11.14

Min

-38.92

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Conditioned Attic

Vented Attic

Average Dew Point ℉

43.80

37.59

Median Dew Point ℉

43.48

36.74

Max Dew Point ℉

55.78

65.71

Min Dew Point ℉

35.40

13.63

Average RH

39.93 %

58.15 %

Median RH

39.47 %

58.88 %

Max RH

50.03 %

85.67 %

Min RH

33.61 %

26.26 %

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Summer

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Conditioned

Vented

Average Temp ℉

78.31

95.29

Median Temp ℉

77.88

90.87

Max Temp ℉

88.06

129.87

Min Temp ℉

74.74

76.07

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Vented Attic is hotter than Conditioned Attic

Difference (℉)

Average

16.98

Median

12.84

Max

46.26

Min

0.60

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Conditioned Attic

Vented Attic

Average Dew Point ℉

63.06

69.83

Median Dew Point ℉

62.64

69.02

Max Dew Point ℉

71.48

80.38

Min Dew Point ℉

58.12

60.82

Average RH

59.14 %

47.11 %

Median RH

58.54 %

47.73 %

Max RH

66.02 %

83.90 %

Min RH

54.64 %

19.67 %