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Pythagoras of Samos

There is geometry in the humming of the strings, there is music in the spacing of the spheres. �Pythagoras 

by: Mrs. Tyrell

Born:  About 569 BC

    Died:  About 475 BC 

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Biography:

* As a  child Pythagoras spent his early years in Samos but travelled widely with his father.

 

* He was interested in mathematics, philosophy, astronomy and music 

* Little is known of Pythagoras's childhood

* He was well educated 

* There were 3 philosophers/mathematicians who influenced Pythagoras while he was young:

                        ~ Pherekydes, who many describe as the teacher of Pythagoras.

                        ~ Thales and his pupil Anaximander, both Mathematicians

*  He founded a school in Croton, that had many followers.  Both men and

     women were permitted to become members of the Society

*  Pythagorean Theorem was named after him because he was the first to prove it

 

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Mathematical Contributions:

 Pythagorean Theorem...he was given credit because he was the 1st to prove it 

        ~ ancient Babylonians actually discovered it!

Other contributions...

* The sum of the angles of a triangles equal two right angles.

* The Pythagorean theorem

* Construction figures of a given area and geometrical algebra.

* The discovery of irrationals

*  The five regular solids.

*  Pythagoras taught that the earth was a sphere in the center of the universe.

*Many of his contributions are still used in everyday math of today's generation.

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Cool/Interesting Facts:

* He started a religious commune with secretive doctrines involving geometric formulations. �

* He believed that eating animal products was cannibalism because

    they might contain the trans-migrated souls of human ancestors. ��

*  He and his cult also refused to eat beans. ��

*  He believed that one's soul was going to be reincarnated. That is 

   also what the Hindu religion tells as the truth. Pythagoras himself

   said that he had once before lived as a warrior in the Trojanwar. 

*  According to Pythagoras, a perfect number was 10. 

                                 

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Works Cited:

http://www.mathopenref.com/pythagoras.html

http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Pythagoras.html

http://www.edu.pe.ca/kish/grassroots/math/pythagor.htm