Governance Dynamics
Authority, Responsibility, Accountability
Session 1 – What We Heard
Input – Not Decisions
Input – Focus on Function
Authority
Where does the decision reside?
Who may approve, direct, set boundaries, or make the final call?
Responsibility
Who does the work?
Who plans, implements, supervises, manages, communicates, or executes?
Accountability
How is faithfulness, health, stewardship, and performance reviewed?
Who receives reports and responds?
Authority without accountability can become control.
Responsibility without authority can create frustration.
Accountability without clarity can become conflict instead of stewardship.
Definitions
Question -
Options |
Congregation |
Board* |
Elders |
Deacons |
Lead Pastor |
Staff |
Other |
*Current board is Elder only
Functional Areas
Area |
Mission & Vision |
Doctrine & Spiritual Oversight |
Ministries & Programs |
Staffing & Leadership |
Finances & Stewardship |
Facilities & Property |
Mission & Vision
| Authority | Responsibility | Accountability |
Development of mission and vision | | | |
Approval of mission and vision | | | |
Planting of new church/campus | | | |
Options: Congregation | Board | Elders | Deacons | Lead Pastor | Staff | Other
Doctrine & Spiritual Oversight
| Authority | Responsibility | Accountability |
Protects Biblical faithfulness | | | |
Major position statements | | | |
Discipleship process | | | |
Options: Congregation | Board | Elders | Deacons | Lead Pastor | Staff | Other
Ministries & Programs
| Authority | Responsibility | Accountability |
Start, change, stop ministry | | | |
Evaluates impact | | | |
Ensures alignment to mission | | | |
Number of church services | | | |
Options: Congregation | Board | Elders | Deacons | Lead Pastor | Staff | Other
Staffing & Leadership
| Authority | Responsibility | Accountability |
Hiring/Removing of Lead Pastor | | | |
Hiring/Removing of other Pastors | | | |
Hiring/Removing Ministry Leaders | | | |
Selection of Elders | | | |
Selection of Deacons | | | |
Creating Policies | | | |
Options: Congregation | Board | Elders | Deacons | Lead Pastor | Staff | Other
Finances & Stewardship
| Authority | Responsibility | Accountability |
Develops budget | | | |
Approves budget | | | |
Financial reporting | | | |
Taking on debt | | | |
Options: Congregation | Board | Elders | Deacons | Lead Pastor | Staff | Other
Facilities & Property
| Authority | Responsibility | Accountability |
Regular maintenance | | | |
Improvements within budget | | | |
Improvements beyond budget | | | |
Use of space | | | |
Options: Congregation | Board | Elders | Deacons | Lead Pastor | Staff | Other