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Bicycle Safety

Happy National Bike to School Day!

Ghisallo Cycling Initiative

Spring 2025

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Bike Club &

Bicycle Skills Challenge

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Biking reduces carbon emissions produced by motor vehicles, resulting in improved air quality and reduced resource utilization.

  • Emissions free → Less air pollution → Cleaner air!
  • Better Air Quality!

Biking also reduces congestion and the need for large parking lots and roadways.

  • More green space
  • More trees
  • More parks!

Environmental Benefits of Biking

Sustainability

Austin has a goal of NetZero carbon by 2040! The Climate Equity Action plan goal is that by 2030, 50% of trips in Austin are made using public transit, biking, walking, carpooling, or no trip at all.

Climate Action

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Overview

  • Helmets
  • ABCD Quick Check
  • Hand Signals & Scanning
  • Lights & Reflectors
  • Rules of the Road
  • Road Hazards & Safe Passing

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Helmets reduce risk of critical head injuries from crashes.

We never know when something unexpected may cross our path.

5 Steps of Helmet Fitting: https://vimeo.com/413636265

  • Protect and prevent injury
  • Check helmet for cracks
  • Replace after a crash or growth spurt
  • Helmets were found to be 85-88% effective in preventing critical head injuries [NHTSA 2008 “Traffic Safety Facts” Report]

Helmets

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ABCD Quick Check

Perform before every ride to check your bike is in safe riding condition.

Air

Brakes

Chain and Cranks

Drop

Quick Release

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Air

Brakes

Check both tires for air pressure. Add or release pressure when necessary. While here, you can check for tire condition: tears, punctures, tire rot.

Squeeze brake levers to verify they work properly. Check brake cables for cuts, kinks, frayed wires.

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Chain and Cranks

Drop

Chain should be clean and well lubricated. Run the chain a few times through the gears and make sure it doesn’t skip gears or have any hard bends.

Lift the bicycle (as shown) a few inches off the ground and gently release, making sure it doesn’t topple over. Listen for any unfamiliar noises.

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Quick Check

If your bike has quick release levers or skewers, check that they are all tightly closed. Don’t need to be real tight, firmly secured will do.

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Stop Signal

Left-Turn Signal

Use hand signals to let people know where you are going.

Demonstration of hand signals: https://vimeo.com/413314765

Right Image Courtesy of League of American Bicyclists

Right-Turn Signal

Verbal & Hand Signals

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Look forward and look back over shoulder before moving left to see if there is a car or other road users. Think of it as a radar.

Right Image Courtesy by League of American Bicyclists

Scanning

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Use front white lights and red rear lights or reflectors when riding at night or at dark.

  • It’s a law here! Texas Law 551.104b
  • Front white light visible at 500'
  • Red rear light visible at 500' or a red reflector visible at 300'
  • Differences between lights so that others can see you vs. you being able to see the road

Be Visible! Be Seen!

Ride Bright at Night

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With kids developing skills, we use bike lanes, slow low traffic neighborhoods, or sidewalks.

  • Be predictable
    • Bike in the same direction as traffic, use bike lanes
    • Ride on the right side of the road, as far to right as practical
  • Be aware
    • Follow traffic signals - stop at stop signs & stoplights
    • Signal to others (verbal, hand, and/or bell) before passing on the trail or bikeways
  • Be present
    • Yield to pedestrians
    • Make eye contact and wave to others

Rules of the Road

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Road Hazards

Railroad tracks - Always cross at 90 degrees.

Weather - Rain and fog can reduce visibility and traction for both bikes and cars. High winds can make it more difficult to control bikes, and also cars and trucks.

Door Zones - Motorists sometimes open doors without looking for oncoming cyclists. Leave 3 ft of space between you and the cars.

Safe Passing Zone - Cars too must pass with a minimum of 3 ft.

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Thank you for your time and attention. Grab a bike, a helmet, a friend - or two, and have fun!

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This message is for teachers and administrators. Ghisallo Cycling Initiative is looking for schools to participate in our Bike Rodeos. Students can practice the skills in this presentation with bikes and instructors. If your school is interested please reach out to thomas.epling@ghisallo.org, for more information on our programs and services.