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EMPATHY DESIGN

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THEORY

THE SPONSOR

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Hong Kong

Sheng Kung Hui

Lok Man Alice Kwok Integrated Service Centre

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PHYSICAL NEEDS

1.1

Arthritis, an inflammation of the joints

Patients with Arthritis with decreased mobility need special clothing to help them moving their limbs freely without restriction.

Alk phenix FW19- tech-inspired wears 

YD Yanko Design- Easy Jacket

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PHYSICAL NEEDS

1.2

Wheelchairs

Seniors confined to wheelchairs

require easy-wear clothing for easy donning and doffing. Details, like elasticated waistband, contribute to their overall comfort and mobility.

Chairmelotte smooth seat garment

Andy& Emma disabled clothes

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PHYSICAL NEEDS

1.3

Urinary incontinence

Patients with urinary incontinence need pants with easy and convenient fastenings such as Velcro to facilitate quick removal.

Adaptive Clothing for Seniors, Disabled & Elderly Care

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PHYSICAL NEEDS

1.4

Parkinson

Parkinson’s patients with hand tremors can use magnetic shirts that just latch on.

Adaptive Clothing for Seniors, elderly & disables- Sliverts

Magna Ready products

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PHYSICAL NEEDS

1.5

Alzheimer’s and Dementia

Seniors with Alzheimer’s and Dementia may need single-piece apparel like anti-strip jumpsuits and undergarments that prevent them from removing their clothing easily.

Adaptive Clothing for Seniors, elderly & disables- Sliverts

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WHERE IS THEIR DAILY LIFE AND OCCASIONS?

A

MAINLY OCCASIONS:

Home/ Nursing Home

Where do the clients spend most of their time?

OTHER OCCASIONS:

During a year, they usually go to…

Hospital

Further consultation / Body check

Restaurant

Gathering

Park

Take a walk

Exercise

Market

Community Activitiy

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AGE AND BODY TYPE

AGE:

Traditionally, the “elderly” are considered to be the people age 65 and older.

B

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AGE AND BODY TYPE

After age 30:

  • Body fat goes up steadily
  • Loss muscle

After age 40:

  • Become Shorter
  • Loss muscle

After age 55:

  • Men often gain weight

After age 65:

  • Women usually gain weight

Height loss is even more rapid after age 70

B

Different body type

from the training studio

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DIFFERENT BODY TYPE

B

SHORT / TALL

THIN / FAT

SLOUCH

Elderly’s picture from pinterest

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TPYE OF CLOTHING FIT

B

Oversized Top

  • Cross Neckline

Oversized Pants

  • Elastic Waistband

T- shirt / Hoddies

Shirt

Oversized Dress

Comfort Should Be No.1 Priority (Soft, Comfortable and Gentle)

What is the best type for elderly?

  • Slight Loose
  • Deep necks/ Open collars
  • Elastic Waistband
  • Easy To Wear

Adaptive Clothing for Seniors, elderly & disables- Slivert

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C

EXAMPLE 01 About the health problem or disability

A wheelchair user,

Ada Stewart 78 years old.

02

03

01

Her mobility was hindered by rheumatoid arthritis

  • Oedema of the legs

  • Venous stasis ulcers (nonhealing)

  • Bilateral deep vein thrombosis.

Due to arthritis and ulcers, it affected her:

  • Fine motor skills

  • Limited her range of motion for dressing

Ada enjoyed crocheting and often forgot to move her legs when indulging in her hobby,

Resulting in poor circulation that may lead to further deterioration of her deep vein thrombosis and ability to maintain her body temperature.

Problem

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C

EXAMPLE 01

Function to cope with the health problem and disability

What Is The Challenging?

Ada expressed a preference for trousers as they kept her warm, but she found it is challenging to get her legs into each trouser leg.

She had to fold the trouser leg to ensure that each foot went through before mustering the strength to pull up the trousers.

As a result:

The team developed a pair of trousers with collapsible leg panels and an interactive function to facilitate dressing and exercise.

The structure was inspired by complex Japanese origami. The fold lines enabled the structure to retract without deliberate folding.

The objectives are:

• Easy to dress with limited independent standing.

• Integrate technology that will remind Ada to move during prolonged periods of inactivity.

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C

EXAMPLE 02 About the health problem or disability

A wheelchair user,

Wanda Rosario, 74 years old

02

03

01

  • Wanda was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease and she used a wheelchair as her primary mode of locomotion.

  • Due to her Parkinson’s disease, she needed assistance with her daily activities, such as dressing.

  • The clothing needed to put on and take off easily
  • With consideration for her tremors and limited range of motion.

Problem

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C

EXAMPLE 01

Function to cope with the health problem and disability

What Is The Challenging?

The team also considered

Wanda’s fashion desire:

  • Related to rock and roll music
  • Fashionable
  • The importance of her story
  • Desire to express herself

As a result:

The team developed a stylish leather jacket that allowed pain-free movement.

They used 3D printing to:

  • Make the fabric surface smoother that would not scratch the wearer

  • To increase the adhesion of the studs

  • Complemented Wanda’s sloped posture.

  • Enabled pain-free independent dressing

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PSYCHOGRAPHIC NEEDS

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NOSTALGIC THEORY

01

What is Nostalgic Theory?

LONGING FOR THE “GOOD OLD DAYS”

Nostalgia is becoming a key trend as consumers lean towards fashions, objects and cultures from the past.

The elderly will start to recall their past memories, especially the "good old days" or the "warm childhood“ as they associate such memories as positive experiences.

Fashion trends tend to repeat in 20-year cycles.

Wikimedia Commons, YesStyle, ASOS, pxhere.com, theknot.com

1990

NOSTALGIC THEORY

20 YEARS RETURN

1980

2000

2010

1970

2020

1960

2030

start / end

E.G.

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NOSTALGIC THEORY- EXAMPLE 01 Y2K

01

About Y2K

  • Shiny Outfits
  • Baby Tee
  • Wide-Leg Denim Jeans
  • Double Denim
  • Ribbed Cardigans
  • Mesh Print

Early 2000s Y2K style

Blumarine 2023

JADED 2022

Juicy Couture 2020

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01

NOSTALGIC THEORY- EXAMPLE 02

T-shrit with Denim Jacket

D&G Spring

2010

Menswear

90’s Hong Kong Trend Of T-shrit & Denim Jacket

Vogue India

2010

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TREND THEORY

02

What is Fashion Trend Theory?

Fashion Trends

The distribution of fashion is defined as a movement or flow trickling from one strata of the society to another.

The diffusion of influences from center to periphery may be conceived of in hierarchical or in horizontal terms, such as the trickle-down and trickle-up theories.

Christian Dior's 1970 spring/summer haute couture

Andreea Diaconu 2018 issue of Vogue Latin America

1970

1996

1980

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TREND THEORY- TRICKLE-DOWN

02

What is the TRICKLE-DOWN theory?

-Flow:

Editor -> buyer -> celebrities -> wealth -> Public

-Population pyramid

-Normal flow

In this model, a style is first offered and adopted by people at the top strata

of society and gradually becomes accepted by those lower in the strata.

This distribution model assumes a social hierarchy…

Top strata of society's innovation style

Adopted by the middle and lower classes

Adopted by the lower classes

Once those styles have been assimilated by the lower classes,

the wealthy, in turn, change their style and attire.

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TREND THEORY- TRICKLE-DOWN

02

Kim Kardashian wearing Yeezy neon pink dress

New neon products have grown 743 percent

Kim Kardashian wearing Yezzy neon pink dress in 2018

Example of neon products

EXAMPLE

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TREND THEORY- TRICKLE-UP

02

What is the TRICKLE-UP theory?

-Inspiration from the public -Abnormal flow

-Reverse the process

A trend in high fashion that

originated in street culture

  • Designer discover interesting and public
  • Inspiration and transfer them into high
  • Fashion and fashion trend

The trickle-up effect is where the fashion and style occur in the lower-status group and then later adopted by the higher-status group

Innovation is initiated from street

Adopted by the middle and lower classes

Adopted by the upper-income groups

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TREND THEORY- TRICKLE-UP

02

EXAMPLE

THE FIRST CHANEL COUTURE HOUSE

Chanel opens her first Couture House, move progressively to high incomes groups

CHANEL BOUTIQUE

Coco Chanel’s 20s design is a good example of the trickle up theory. She made her collection with military fabrics attiring into fashion during WWII.

Opening of the first Chanel boutique

in Deauville

The first Chanel couture house in Biarritz

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CASE STUDY

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CASE STUDY

CUSTOMER PROFILE: Iris Apfel

AGE: 101

GENDER: Female

LIFESTYLE: Passion in fashion/ enjoy going to park/ gathering

HEALTH PROBLEM/ DISABILITY:

Alzheimer’s and Dementia

BODY’S TYPE: Thin and short

Iris Apfel

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HEALTH PROBLEM/ DISABILITY:

Alzheimer’s and Dementia

She is forgetful, for an example, she does not remember where she is, what she is doing, or activity that is not appropriate in the public (for example removing clothes in the public).

CASE STUDY

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CASE STUDY

FAVOURITE FASHION TREND

The 60’s and 70’s fashion is her favourites according to her previous styles and the Nostalgic Theory.

Especially 1960’s:

  • Hippie style,
  • Leopard Prints, and
  • Androgynous Clothing

1960’s fashion trend elements

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CASE STUDY

FAVOURITE FASHION TREND

Therefore, the androgynous one-piece jumpsuit with leopard print is suitable for Iris.

SHAPE LIKE A RECTANGLE

Oversized and Flexible

Cotton

and wool are soft and

breathable