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The Cell is like a Biotech Company

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Nucleus CEO

  • The Boss of the Cell
  • Stores DNA, the genetic instructions for everything in our body
  • The CEO is the boss of a company

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Cell Membrane Security

  • Entrance and Exit for the cell.
  • Selectively lets things in (food) and out (waste) of the cell
  • In a company, there are many people who monitor and direct the traffic for the company

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Cytoskeleton Walls and Cell Wall Support Beams

  • The cytoskeleton and cell wall (only found in plant cells) provide structural support and shape for the cell.
  • You can think of a cytoskeleton as the wood and metal beams of a building, and the cell walls as the walls of a building.

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Cytoplasm Factory Floor

  • The cytoplasm is a jelly-like fluid made mostly of water and takes up most of the cells volume
  • The floor of the company is like the cytoplasm because it covers almost all of the building and it is where most of the working is done

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Endoplasmic

Reticulum (E.R) Workstation

  • The E.R is an organelle with many folds in its structure.
  • The rough ER serves as the site of protein production and has many ribosomes in it
  • In a biotech company like Affymetrix, the main workstation for creating important products are in the cubicles and in the lab

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Ribosomes Assembly Line

Workers

  • The ribosome in the main "worker" of the cell, making protein
  • At a biotech company, the main "workers" are scientist and engineers

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Golgi Apparatus Quality Control

  • The job of the Golgi Apparatus is to make final inspections on a protein and get it ready to ship out for use
  • People who do inspections and make sure a company's products are good to go work in the quality control department

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Lysosome Maintenance Staff

  • Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes to clean up the cell and get rid of waste
  • In every company and school, there is always an important maintenance crew that makes sure everything is clean and tidy

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Vacuole Storage

  • The vacuole is the storage area for the cell
  • In a biotech company, there are different types of storage areas depending on what you are storing (supply closet, fridge, flammable cabinet)

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Mitochondria Powerplant

  • Mitochondria powers the cell by breaking down and getting energy from food molecules
  • The power plant at Affymetrix generates enough electric power for all the equipment and machines to work.
  • The food in the cafeteria provides food for the employees.

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Chloroplast Solar Panels

  • Chloroplast are found only in plant cells and capture sunlight to produce energy via photosynthesis.
  • Affymetrix is in the process of going "green", and soon they'll be putting up solar panels on the buildings to harvest energy from the sun.