1 of 55

USABILITY RECOMMENDATIONS REPORT

Rebuilding Together Valley of the Sun - Link

-Preetham Kalle

2 of 55

Table of contents

  1. Executive summary
  2. Introduction
  3. Methodology
  4. Results
  5. Recommendations
  6. Conclusion

3 of 55

1.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 of 55

Goal of the Study

To evaluate the navigation, content structure, and design of the RTVOS website specifically the volunteer sign-up, donation flow, and fundraiser setup.

Test Goals

  • To Identify how long does the user takes to fill the volunteer form, complete donation process and fundraiser setup.�
  • Identifying pain points in key areas volunteering, donating, and fundraising.�
  • Check weather assess design clarity, content accessibility meets the user satisfaction or not.�
  • To Identify in which part of the task the user gets more confused and frustrated.

5 of 55

Design Process

1

3

5

6

4

2

Heuristic Evaluation

Persona Creation

Usability Testing Report

User Research

User Testing Materials

Prototyping

6 of 55

6

Total Participants

100%

Overall Success Rate

13

Issues Found

13

Tasks Tested

OverView

6

7 of 55

Major Results

100%

of participants completed all tasks, but many struggled with form complexity.

83.3%

said the donation success message was unclear or delayed.

66.7%

couldn't locate the “Host Fundraiser” button without assistance.

4/6

Participants found the volunteer sign-up form too long or confusing.

3/6

were unsure which donation type they were selecting (monthly vs. one-time).

6/6

participants have faced some difficulty in completing the assigned tasks.

8 of 55

Recommendations

  • Simplify the volunteer sign-up into 3 guided steps with a progress bar.
  • Add confirmation screens and success messages for donations, fundraisers and volunteer sign-ups.�
  • Make the “Host Fundraiser” button more prominent and accessible.�
  • Clarify donation types with inline labels and better layout.�
  • Add social Media share option and copy link after setting up the fundraising.

9 of 55

Nature of the test

The test was conducted hybrid In-person and Online and the device used is laptop.

Why Redesign?

The website UI is outdated and there are lot of issues like navigation,Information, Content clarity etc. keeping these issues and key areas such as donation section, fundraising and volunteer sign-ups on top priority overall to improve how easily users can sign up to volunteer, donate, and host fundraisers while receiving better guidance, feedback,improving UI nd clarity throughout the experience.

10 of 55

2.

INTRODUCTION

11 of 55

About Rebuilding together Valley of the Sun (RTVOS)

Rebuilding Together Valley of the Sun (RTVOS) is a nonprofit dedicated to providing free home repairs for seniors, veterans, and individuals with disabilities across Maricopa County.

Identified Usability Issues:

  • Inconvenient and overwhelming volunteer form.
  • No immediate confirmation after donation.
  • Fundraiser setup button difficult to locate.
  • Navigation items lacked clarity.
  • Outdated UI and poor design.

12 of 55

UX Research &

Design Process

Heuristic Evaluation

Identified key usability issues using Nielsen’s heuristics like missing feedback and inconsistent navigation.

User Research

Surveyed 16 users to uncover frustrations and desired improvements.

Personas

Developed 4 personas to represent volunteers, donors, directors, and consultants.

Usability Testing Materials

Prepared test tasks, scenarios, forms, and questionnaires.

Usability Testing Report

Tested 13 tasks with 6 users gathered performance data and feedback.

Prototyping

Created Figma designs to fixed pain points of the user and improved overall task flows.

To Improve the overall user experience of the website. A detailed research has been conducted and Redesigned the website overall total 6 steps have taken.

13 of 55

Heuristic Evaluation Key Highlights

1.

No confirmation message after donation completion.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Inconsistent donation and volunteer sign-up paths.

Poor labeling and unclear form field validation.

Lack of help or documentation for first-time users.

Outdated design with poor readability and contrast.

14 of 55

User Research Key Highlights

16 users surveyed half of the users engaged with nonprofit sites before.

81.3% wanted a faster and simpler volunteer sign-up process.

75% were confused by donation options (monthly vs. one-time)

87.5%users had never visited the RTVOS non-profit website before.

15 of 55

User Research Key Highlights

Users preferred updates via social media (76.9%) and email (53.8%).

68.8% found the site limited in functionality and hard to navigate.

Users suggested better interactivity, clearer layout, and faster donation.

Volunteering (81.3%) and donation programs (68.8%) were most appealing.

16 of 55

Persona- 1

17 of 55

Persona- 2

18 of 55

Persona- 3

19 of 55

Persona- 4

20 of 55

Usability Testing Materials

21 of 55

1. Test Plan Dashboard

  • Outlined procedure, test goals, and 3 core tasks: Volunteer Sign-up, Donations, Fundraiser.�
  • Focused on uncovering pain points affecting user engagement.

2. Consent Form

  • Participants gave written permission for screen recording.�
  • Ensured voluntary participation and confidentiality of data.

3. Pre-test Questionnaire

  • Collected user demographics (age, occupation, location).�
  • Explored prior nonprofit site use and volunteering habits.

4. Scenarios & Tasks

  • 3 detailed scenarios with realistic tasks: signing up, donating, and starting a fundraiser.�
  • Covered task discovery, form entry, and confirmation visibility.

22 of 55

5. Post-Test Questionnaire

  • Rated ease of use, clarity of information, and overall satisfaction.�
  • Collected open-ended suggestions for improvement.

6. Script

  • Introduced test goals and encouraged think-aloud protocol.�
  • Guided users through tasks with neutral, non-leading prompts.

7. Observation Sheet

  • Logged participant behaviors, issues, and emotional responses.�
  • Compared expected vs. actual paths, noted confusion points.

23 of 55

Tasks and Scenarios Given for the Users

Scenario 1: Volunteer Sign-ups

You are interested in volunteering for RTVOS and want to explore available opportunities.

  • Task 1: Locate where you can find information on volunteer opportunities.
  • Task 2: Sign up for volunteering jobs such as (Critical repairs, safe at home, or special events as one of your choice.
  • Task 3: Just go through the steps and tell me about your experience (you don’t need to apply for it)

Scenario 2: Making a Donation

You are interested in supporting RTVOS and want to explore the different donation options that are available. You decide to visit the website to understand the types of contributions you can make and go through the donation process to ensure it is user-friendly.

  • Task 1: Locate the donation page and explore different donation options.
  • Task 2: Click on any donation option, select a donation amount of $10, and proceed.
  • Task 3: Fill in the required donor details using the following information

24 of 55

Tasks and Scenarios Given for the Users

  • First name: Alex
  • Last name: Jones
  • Email address: samurai.pubgm@gmail.com
  • Phone number: (Optional, no need to fill)
  • Task 4: Select Google Pay as the payment method and complete the donation.
  • Task 5: Check whether the donation is successful or not by receiving a success message or receipt confirmation after completing the payment.

Scenario 3: Fundraiser

You want to host a fundraiser to support RTVOS and encourage others to contribute to the cause. You decide to go through the process of setting up a fundraiser on the RTVOS website.

  • Task 1: Navigate to the fundraising section and explore the available options.
  • Task 2: Click on "Host a Fundraiser" and initiate the process.

25 of 55

Tasks and Scenarios Given for the Users

  • Task 3: Follow the steps to set up a fundraiser, including entering your details and verifying your email. (use this email address: samurai.pubgm@gmail.com, First name: Alex, Last Name: Jones for filling in the details)
  • Task 4: Check if the fundraiser setup is successful and if a shareable link is generated.
  • Task 5: Confirm whether an email notification about the fundraiser setup is received.

26 of 55

3.

METHODOLOGY

27 of 55

Usability Testing Report

28 of 55

Objectives

  • Evaluate how efficiently users can sign up as volunteers, make donations, and set up fundraisers on the RTVOS website.�
  • Identify pain points in the navigation structure and understand how they affect task success and user satisfaction.�
  • Assess whether feedback mechanisms (e.g., confirmation messages, receipts) are timely and clear.�
  • Understand if users are able to distinguish between donation types (monthly vs. one-time) without confusion.�
  • Analyze how intuitive and visually accessible the overall user interface is across tasks.�

29 of 55

Research Questions

  • Are users able to successfully find and complete the volunteer sign-up without guidance?�
  • What barriers or confusions arise when users choose between different donation options?�
  • How easily can users discover and initiate the "Host a Fundraiser" process?�
  • Does the current design provide timely and clear confirmations after completing key actions?�
  • What areas of the website contribute most to delays or task failures?�
  • How do users perceive the overall usability, visual clarity, and flow of the site?

30 of 55

6

Participants

  • Volunteers: 3
  • Donors: 2
  • Fundraiser: 1

13

Tasks Tested

100%

Success Rate

6

Areas Tested

13

Total Issues

  • Sign up for volunteering
  • Make a one-time/monthly donation
  • Host a fundraiser

  • All tasks were completed by users.
  • �However, multiple tasks involved user confusion or help.

  • Navigation
  • Information
  • Donation Process
  • Visual Appeal
  • Content Clarity
  • Feedback & Confirmation
  • Navigation: 3
  • Information: 2
  • Donation Process: 2
  • Visual Appeal: 1
  • Content Clarity: 2
  • Feedback & Confirmation: 3

31 of 55

4.

RESULTS

32 of 55

Results

4/6

participants have faced difficulty in the volunteer registration process due to unclear information.

100%

of participants responded favorably to task number 3, filling in the information for "making the donation."

5/6

participants have found it challenging to locate the volunteer info and event details.

4/6

participants experienced frustration after the payment process due to delay.

100%

of participants were confused between monthly support and one-time gifts for the donation process.

3/6

participants have struggled and have taken a lot of time to find the host of the fundraiser button.

33 of 55

Comments by the user during the test

"Why is it taking a lot of time to get the payment confirmation?"

"The volunteer job description is good and understandable."

Where can I view my information after filling the form."

"Content of the website is somewhat clear."

"Where is the "Host a Fundraiser" button."

34 of 55

5.

RECOMMEND-ATIONS

35 of 55

Priority Scale

35

Medium

High

Low

36 of 55

Issue 1: Volunteer Signups: Confusing Process and Very Lengthy Form

Origin: Found during usability testing, Persona, and heuristic evaluation.

Priority: High

Data Justification:

All the users have struggled to fill out the volunteer signup form during usability testing. Users found the form complicated, and with missing confirmation when submitted, it made them unsure whether their application had been submitted successfully. The issue was defined as a Blocker since it halted users from instantly performing an action on the website. And the form is too lengthy, users have felt frustrated, and there is no back button at all to navigate to the main page.

37 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Improved Volunteer Form: The volunteer registration process was rewritten to ask only essential information: Name, Email, Address, and Phone Number to limit user confusion.

38 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

On-Screen Confirmation Message: Users are given an instant clear thank-you message upon form submission to confirm that their application has been received.

39 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Form Process: The progress indicator gives clarity for the users on how many steps are there to fill the form so the user don’t feel lengthy and can complete the form faster. Enter your details →, Volunteer Availability → Terms and conditions..

40 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Progressive Form Disclosure: Before applying for the job, adding more details button makes the user to read about the job instructions clearly so it will be helpful for the user.

41 of 55

Issue 2: Donation Process: Poor Design and No Feedback After the Payment

Origin: Found through usability testing, heuristic evaluation, Persona, and user research.

Priority: High

Data Justification:

All 6 participants were uncertain after completing their donation because the original page did not have an immediate confirmation screen. Some participants got frustrated due to the payment process was taking too long. This serious usability issue and categorized as a Blocker because it is a technical issue that had a significant effect on trust and transaction success. And the donation page is poorly designed, and poor hierarchy, and the users are confused about which field is mandatory to fill. This is a major issue.

42 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Immediate Success Page: Users are now presented with a thank-you confirmation page and a message of payment success when they submit a donation.

43 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

High Visuals: The Pages have been designed very clearly with proper spacing between all the fields and with high visuals and a clear understanding.

44 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Positive Visual Feedback: Friendly graphics (green tick), Confetti, and success messages were used to visually show successful completion.

45 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Improved Payment Step Flow: Clear flow through three steps: choose Gift →, Enter Details, → Completion of payment, and payment success avoids confusion or duplication.

46 of 55

Issue 3: Fundraising: No Clear Instructions to Host a Fundraiser

Origin: Found during heuristic evaluation and usability testing.

Priority: High

Data Justification

In testing, 4 out of the 6 participants were confused about starting a new fundraiser because there were no obvious pathways. This meant participants left the page without completing the setup properly, and it had a major impact on fundraising success rates. It was a blocker as it prevented users from achieving the site's fundamental fundraising and engagement activities. And all the users have faced the problem in the confirmation page, and they didn’t see any shareable links at all, and no proper confirmation whether it was successful or not.

47 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Separation of Actions: Users are then given two straightforward options immediately: "Start a Fundraiser" and "Join Team," making the decision simpler.

48 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Guided Setup Form: The setup form for creating a fundraiser is easy to complete, asking for the Team Name, Fundraising Type (One-Time, Recurring, Campaign, Event), Goal Amount, Message, and Goal Date.

49 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Calendar Integration: I have added a calendar tool for the users so they can pick the goal date they want. It is made very easy to choose the target date to achieve the goal.

50 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Verification and Success Acknowledgment: After setup is complete, users verify their email and are shown a shareable link to start raising donations.

51 of 55

Solution and Redesign Details:

Social Media Share Buttons: Facebook, LinkedIn, X (Twitter), and Instagram share buttons were included so people can share right away.

52 of 55

6.

CONCLUSION

53 of 55

Conclusion

On conducting a comprehensive usability testing of the RTVOS website, key challenges were identified around form usability, navigation, and feedback mechanisms. While all participants completed tasks, confusion and hesitation were common, particularly in donation and fundraiser flows.

To address these issues, we recommend:

  • Breaking long forms into multi-step flows.
  • Adding immediate confirmation messages post-donation and fundraiser creation.
  • Clarifying button labels (e.g., “Give” to “Donate”).
  • Improving task visibility through UI layout and headings.
  • Enhancing success feedback and email communication.

54 of 55

Next Steps

  • Integrate Figma prototype revisions into live staging environment
  • Conduct another round of usability testing post-redesign
  • Prioritize fixing blocker and major issues identified
  • Continue collecting user feedback via surveys and support logs
  • Improve responsiveness and accessibility across devices

55 of 55

Thank You

55