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Prasarana’s Digital Enterprise Architecture (EA)

Change Management Workshop

Date: Tuesday, 17 August 2026

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Session Objectives

    • EA Champions familiar with the Prasarana EA initiatives.
    • EA Champions understand their responsibilities and are ready to support the initiatives within their business units.
    • Key business-unit needs, priorities, stakeholders, concerns, and readiness levels are identified.

EXPECTED OUTCOMES

Prepare participants to understand and perform their roles as EA Champions. Build awareness of the EA initiatives, their value, and their impact on the business units. Gather insights on business-unit diversity to determine the most effective engagement and change approach.

OBJECTIVE

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WORKSHOP SCHEDULE

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Workshop Program Outline

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Time

Topic

9:00 AM - 9:30 AM

Participant Arrival

9:30 AM – 10.30 AM

Enterprise Architecture (EA)

10:30 AM – 11.00 AM

Short Break

11:00 AM – 12.30 PM

Change Management

12:00 PM – 1.00 PM

Benefits of EA

1:00 PM – 2.00 PM

Lunch Break

2:00 PM – 3.00 PM

Impact & Stakeholder Analisis

3:00 PM – 3.30 PM

The Champion's Toolkit

3:30 PM – 4.00 PM

Short Break

4:00 PM – 5.00 PM

Resistance Management and Summary

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Why adoption delivery is what makes a change succeed.

Change Management

A shared blueprint connecting people, process, information and technology.

Enterprise Architecture

How to tell a genuine, measurable benefit from a nice-to-have.

Spotting Real Benefits

Diagnosing where change lands hardest and who to engage, and how.

Impact & Stakeholder

The champion’s role, and a practical tool for each part of it.

Champions & Tools

Anticipate it, surface it early, mitigate it, and reinforce the win.

Resistance Management

MAIN TOPIC

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Prasarana Champion’s Journey

Where are we? – The Champion’s Journey

Project Kick Off

9 April 2026

Enterprise Architecture Awareness Session

29-30 April 2026

Change Management Workshop

17 August 2026

Change Management Seminar

24 August 2026

Change Management Transfer of Knowledge (ToK)

10 September 2026

EA Framework

Coming Soon

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What is Enterprise Architecture (EA)?

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Why We Need Enterprise Architecture

EA maps how our systems and data should connect, cutting duplication and manual workarounds.

Systems that don’t talk to each other

One shared view means teams stop building the same thing twice and start pulling together.

Departments working in silos

A clear blueprint shows what a change will affect, so we plan it with far fewer surprises.

Change that feels risky and slow

Leaders can see how everything fits before committing time, money and people.

Decisions made without the full picture

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What Enterprise Architecture Aims to Achieve

Fewer overlapping systems and processes doing the same job.

One clear picture

Simplify &

Standardise

Technology follows what the business needs — not the other way round.

Align IT with the business

See what a change will affect before we make it.

Plan change with confidence

Invest in what fits the bigger plan and avoid wasteful duplication.

Spend wisely

Make it easier to grow and adopt new technology.

Ready for the future

01

02

03

04

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A single, agreed view of how Prasarana runs — end to end.

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Prasarana EA Journey

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Prasarana Enterprise Architecture (EA)

Enterprise Architecture (EA) is a master blueprint of how Prasarana works. Its visualize how people, processes, information and technology connect.

END TO END

BUSINESS + IT

A SHARED PICTURE

Shows how the whole business fits together, not just one department at a time.

Links the services we deliver with the systems and data that run behind them.

One common view everyone can follow — for the whole organisation, not just IT.

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COMPLETE — framework drafted and finalised.

Draft EA Framework

01

IN PROGRESS — Enterprise Architecture Office review underway.

EAO technical review

02

IN PROGRESS — advisory input on risk and controls.

GRC / risk review

03

IN PROGRESS — advisory legal assessment.

Legal review

04

05

ARB formal vote

UPCOMING — accountable decision on principles.

06

Executive sign-off & embedding

UPCOMING — adoption across the Group.

Prasarana EA Framework

Review and approval status — path to official adoption

Complete

In progress

Upcoming

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What is Change Management?

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Change Management

The discipline of helping people move from a current way of working to a new one — so an initiative delivers its intended results, instead of stalling on resistance and low adoption.

PROSCI LENS

ACMP LENS

Change Management is an enabling framework for

managing the people side of change.

A defined professional discipline: established processes, tasks, and ethical standards that make change practice consistent, credible, and repeatable across industries.

What is Change Management?

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Why Change Management Is Important

Technical delivery alone doesn't produce results — adoption does. Structured change management is what converts a project into a realised benefit.

more likely to meet project objectives when change management is applied excellently

~70%

of change initiatives are widely reported to underperform mainly due to people-side,

not technical causes

Prosci 2023 – best Practice in Change Management

Prosci 2023 – best Practice in Change Management

Prosci 2025 – 6 Reasons Why Change Management Fails

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The Goal of Change Management

Change management is not the paperwork around a project. It is the discipline that makes the project matter.

    • Speed of Adoption
    • Ultimate Utilization

How quickly people begin working the new way, instead of drifting back to old habits.

How many of the people who need to change actually do — full reach, not partial.

    • Proficiency

How well the change is performed once adopted — competent, confident, sustained use.

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Adoption is what converts project spend into realised benefit.

Proactive engagement replaces surprise and pushback.

Reinforcement stops people reverting to old habits after go-live.

Every well-run change strengthens the next one.

Protects the investment

Reduces resistance & disruption

Sustains the change

Builds organizational capability

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Benefits of Change Management

To Improve is to Change.

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Core Principles of Change Management

Organizations only change when the individuals in them change — the individual is the unit of change.

Strategy is shaped by a readiness and impact assessment first — never a one-size-fits-all plan.

Change builds like ADKAR®: awareness before desire, knowledge before ability — skipping a step stalls adoption.

ACMP's Standard grounds practice in defined process groups — from evaluating impact to sustaining outcomes.

People-centered

Assessed & tailored

Structured & sequential

Structured through defined processes

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Adoption must be sustained deliberately after go-live, or people revert to old ways of working.

Reinforced, not one-off

Active, visible leadership sponsorship is consistently the top predictor of change success.

Sponsorship-driven

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06

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The GOAL of Prasarana EA Change Management

Business units must collaborate to complete every required viewpoint for their unit.

Completion of Artifact

01

Ensure every change made within a business unit is accurately reflected in its corresponding architecture artifact.

EAO Change Process

02

Business units must prioritize participation in architectural engagement sessions.

EA Activity Involvement

03

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What Does a Change Management Champion Do?

Build local awareness

Relays the why behind the change in language their own team understands and trusts.

Translate enterprise to local

Connects the enterprise-wide message to what it specifically means for their own unit.

Coach peers, not lecture

Helps colleagues build knowledge and ability through day-to-day support, not formal training alone.

Model the new behaviour

Demonstrates what "doing it the new way" looks like, visibly and consistently.

Surface resistance early

Acts as a two-way feedback channel, carrying concerns back to the change team before they harden.

Reinforce adoption

Recognises early wins and gently corrects backsliding so the change sticks after go-live.

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What Are The Benefits?

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What’s In It For Us

Leaders act on a full, accurate picture of the organisation.

Better decisions

Stop paying for the same system or effort twice.

Less duplication

Reliable, joined-up systems mean better journeys for our commuters.

Better service

Reliable, joined-up systems mean better journeys for our commuters.

Smoother teamwork

Fewer nasty surprises when we upgrade or launch something new.

Faster, safer change

Money and effort go where they matter most.

Real cost savings

The benefits of Enterprise Architecture — in everyday terms for Prasarana teams.

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Impact Assessment & Stakeholder Assessment

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Why Impact Assessment & Stakeholder Analysis Come First

Every plan in this deck — training, communication, sponsorship, resistance management — is designed FROM these two assessments. Skip them, and the rest of the plan is a guess.

Impact Assessment

What will hurt — and who owns fixing it.

Stakeholder Analysis

Who to engage — and how.

01

Training Plan

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Sponsorship Roadmap

03

Communication Plan

04

Resistance Management

feeds every plan

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Why We Run an Impact Assessment

WHY IT MATTERS

PRASARANA’S SAMPLE RESULT

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Reveals where change actually lands — skill, process, system or role — instead of assuming it’s evenly felt.

02

Sizes the effort: a HIGH-impact area needs structured training; a LOW one may only need awareness.

03

Assigns ownership before go-live, so mitigation isn’t improvised after resistance appears.

04

Prevents blind spots — unassessed impact is exactly what turns into surprise resistance later.

HIGH

SKILL

Owner: EAO · Training & Dev

Structured training, certification, pilot participation

LOW

PROCESS

Owner: HR · HOD

Awareness sessions, guidelines, workflow alignment

HIGH

SYSTEM

Owner: IT · EAO

Tool training, technical support, structured onboarding

MEDIUM

ROLE

Owner: EA Lead

Role clarity, incentives, pilot integration

Without this step, System and Skill — the two HIGH-impact areas — would have received the same light-touch treatment as Process. Instead, they now drive the training plan’s priorities.

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Why We Run a Stakeholder Analysis

WHY IT MATTERS

PRASARANA’S SAMPLE MAP

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Stops us under-engaging a high-influence group and over-engaging a low-impact one.

02

Directly shapes who gets the sponsorship roadmap vs. who gets an infoblast.

03

Surfaces who validates the work (HOD/HOS) versus who must simply adopt it (staff).

04

Identifies the group EA depends on long after the pilot ends — not just at launch.

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C-Level (CDO)

INF HIGH · IMP HIGH

Critical sponsors — continuous engagement, visibility of value.

02

GDD HOD & HOS

INF MED · IMP HIGH

Execution drivers and validators of As-Is and To-Be architecture.

03

EAO Members & Champions

INF LOW · IMP HIGH

Critical to execution and long-term sustainability as future EA owners.

04

GDD Staff / Employees

INF MED · IMP MED

Primary adoption group across day-to-day operations.

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Impact Assessment & Stakeholder Assessment Template

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Together, They De-Risk the Change

Impact Assessment tells us WHAT will hurt and WHO owns fixing it. Stakeholder Analysis tells us WHO to engage and HOW.

Training and support get spread evenly wasted on low-impact areas, thin where it’s needed most (Skill, System).

Without Impact Assessment

Sponsorship and communication get generic — C-Level under-engaged, staff over-messaged, EAO champions overlooked.

Without Stakeholder Analysis

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Every downstream plan — training, sponsorship, communication, resistance management — is built on evidence, not guesswork.

With Both,

Combined

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Champion’s Tools

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The Champion's Toolkit

A practical tool for the champions.

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Sponsorship Video

A short video explaining the reason we need to embark in the Enterprise Architecture journey.

Champions Guide

An Initial to–do list for EA Champions.

Infoblast Format

A sample format for the initiation phase of each business unit.

Templates

Pulse survey, Impact Assessment and Stakeholder analysis template.

SharePoint Page

Act as a repository and reference point for the initiatives.

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Resistance Management

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Resistance Management

People resist what they don’t understand, weren’t consulted on, or feel unequipped to do. Treated as feedback, resistance tells us exactly where the plan is weakest — before it becomes quiet non-adoption.

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Uneven across the organization

C-Level, HOD/HOS, GDD staff and EAO champions each resist differently — and need different responses.

Cheaper to catch early

Resistance surfaced in Month 1 is a conversation; resistance discovered at go-live is a failed adoption metric.

Expected, not exceptional

Every EA rollout touches skill, process, system and role at once some pushback is guaranteed.

Resistance is a signal, not a threat.

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Where Resistance Shows Up, and How We See It

Two things to have in place before you can manage resistance: know where to expect it, and have a way to hear it.

ANTICIPATED · WHERE IT SHOWS UP

IDENTIFICATION · HOW WE SURFACE IT

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Skill Gap

Lack of EA understanding — TOGAF, ArchiMate and architecture concepts feel unfamiliar.

02

Process Reluctance

Discomfort with new governance steps replacing familiar, faster workflows.

03

System Adoption Resistance

Hesitation to trust and use new EA tools and repositories.

04

Role Ambiguity

Uncertainty about what changes in day-to-day responsibilities.

01

Pulse Surveys

Two structured check-ins — early July and early September — to gauge sentiment quantitatively.

02

Feedback Channels

SharePoint (VERVE) and recurring meetings kept open as a standing channel, not a one-off ask.

03

Workshop Observations

As-Is, To-Be and roadmap sessions double as a live read on engagement and pushback.

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Mitigate Early, Reinforce Continuously

Once resistance is traced to a source, the response has two horizons: fix it now, and keep it fixed.

MITIGATION · HOW WE RESPOND NOW

REINFORCEMENT · HOW WE KEEP IT FIXED

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Address the “why”

Awareness sessions

02

Build capability

Training & capability building

03

Build conviction

Early involvement in the pilot

04

Add legitimacy

Leadership reinforcement

01

Recognition of champions

Visible credit for EA champions and early adopters sustains momentum.

02

Rewards & KPI alignment

Adoption behaviour is tied to incentives, not left to goodwill alone.

03

Continuous communication

Infoblasts and updates prevent the “quiet period” where old habits creep back.

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Quiz

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QUICK RECAP

Why adoption delivery is what makes a change succeed.

Change Management

A shared blueprint connecting people, process, information and technology.

Enterprise Architecture

How to tell a genuine, measurable benefit from a nice-to-have.

Spotting Real Benefits

Diagnosing where change lands hardest and who to engage, and how.

Impact & Stakeholder

The champion’s role, and a practical tool for each part of it.

Champions & Tools

Anticipate it, surface it early, mitigate it, and reinforce the win.

Resistance Management

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NEXT STEP

From today’s fundamentals to a concrete Change Management rollout for EA.

Today · Fundamentals

Next · CM Seminar

Then · Pre-Execution

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Project Kick Off

9 April 2026

Enterprise Architecture Awareness Session

29-30 April 2026

Change Management Workshop

17 August 2026

Change Management Seminar

24 August 2026

Change Management Transfer of Knowledge (ToK)

10 September 2026

EA Framework

Coming Soon

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THANK YOU

Next: CM Seminar — Detailed Planning

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Voting Time

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Workshop Attendance