1 of 5

AREAS RELATED

TO CIRCLE

  • Sums based on Area of sector

2 of 5

80°

  1. To warn ships for underwater rocks, a lighthouse spreads

a red coloured light over a sector of angle 80°

to a distance of 16.5 km.

Find the area of the sea over which the ships are warned. (Use π = 3.14)

16.5km

3 of 5

A

B

X

O

16.5 km

What is the formula to find area of sector?

Sol.

?

Radius (r) = 16.5 km

θ

360

 

πr2

?

Central angle (θ) = 80º

ar(O-AXB)

=

θ

360

× πr2

=

80

360

×

3.14

×

16.5

× 16.5

2

9

=

9

2

×

100

314

×

10

165

×

10

165

=

3

55

1

55

10000

2 × 314 × 55 × 55

=

189.97 km2

80°

  1. To warn ships for underwater rocks, a lighthouse spreads

a red coloured light over a sector of angle 80°

to a distance of 16.5 km.

Find the area of the sea over which the ships are warned. (Use π = 3.14)

Area of sector is 189.97 km2

=

1899700

10000

4 of 5

25 cm

Q. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a

blade of length 25 cm sweeping through an angle of 115°.

Find the total area cleaned at each sweep of the blades.

115º

115º

5 of 5

25 cm

115º

115º

Q. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a

blade of length 25 cm sweeping through an angle of 115°.

Find the total area cleaned at each sweep of the blades.

Sol.

r = 25 cm

=

115

360

×

22

7

× 25

× 25

Total area

2 ×

=

158125

126

cm2

θ = 115º

ar(O-AXB)

=

θ

360

× πr2

=

23

36

×

11

7

× 25

× 25

=

23

36

×

11

7

× 25

× 25

=

23

18 × 7

× 11

× 25

Total area

area of sector =

 

1254.96

=

O

A

X

B

23

72

11

36

× 25

18

cm2

The total area cleaned at each sweep

of the blades is

1254.96