Read the selection and complete the outline.
Birds build their nests in different places. Most birds build their nests in tree. They hang or place their nests on the branches. But others, like hornbill and the woodpecker, drill holes into the trunks of trees. Many birds build their nests on the ground –among tall grasses, shrubs and bushes in caves on high and rocky places, and some even build nests on houses and buildings. Some birds do not build nests. They just lay their eggs on sandy beaches and cover the eggs with sand.
A. __________________________________________
B. Other birds drill holes into the trunks of trees.
C. __________________________________________
D. __________________________________________
E. ___________________________________________
A. Most birds build their nests in tree.
B. Other birds drill holes into the trunks of trees.
C. Many birds build their nests on the ground.
D. Some even build nests on houses and buildings.
E. Some birds do not build nests.
“ante”,” anti”, “gastro”, “hemi”, “homo”, “hyper”,” manu”, “mega”, “retro” and “trans”.
Do you know the meaning of these prefixes?
Do you know what is the origin of these words?
Prefix | Meaning | Origin |
ante- | positioned in front of another | Latin |
anti- | against or opposed to another | Ancient Greek |
gastro- | of or pertaining to stomach | Ancient Greek |
hemi- | one-half | Ancient Greek |
homo- | same as another | Ancient Greek |
hyper- | above normal | Ancient Greek |
manu- | of or pertaining to hand | Latin |
mega- | enlargement, million | Greek |
retro- | backward, behind | Latin |
trans- | across, through | Latin |
antedate- to date before another event in time
antibiotic- a substance used to kill microorganisms and cure infections
gastronomy- the art or activity of cooking and eating fine food
hemisphere- half the terrestrial globe
homosexual- sexually attracted to people of the same sex
hyperbole- an exaggeration
manuscript- handwritten or typed piece of writing
megastar- a very famous and successful performer (actor, athlete)
retroactive- effective from a particular date in the past
transform- to change completely
Supply the correct prefixes to form words.
1. ______byte 6. _____port
2. ____dote 7. _____spect
3. ______vascular 8. _____facture
4. _____cycle 9. ______genous
5. ______tension 10. ______room
mega
anti
hemi
hyper
trans
manu
homo
ante
retro
gastro
Supply the correct prefixes to form words.
1. ____plant 6. _____al
2. ______watt 7. _____graph
3. _____active 8. _____dandruff
4. _____choir 9. _____sphere
5. ______scope 10. ____fit
mega
trans
hyper
ante
gastro
manu
homo
anti
hemi
retro
Supply the correct word to complete the sentence. Choose your answer from the list of words in the box.
megastar transform
hemisphere homogenous
manuscript gastronomy
retroactive hyperactive
antedate antibiotic
4. Braille is especially useful in making single _______ copies of books.
5. The cake mixture is ready for the oven when the ingredients have been blended to the point where they appear ________.
6. Her doctor said she should take an _______ because it will help her fight the bacterial infection that is causing her strep throat.
Hyperative
megastar
transfer
4. Braille is especially useful in making single _________ copies of books.
5. The cake mixture is ready for the oven when the ingredients have been blended to the point where they appear ________.
6. Her doctor said she should take an _______ because it will help her fight the bacterial infection that is causing her strep throat.
manuscript
homogenous
antibiotic
retroactive
gastronomy
antedate
hemisphere