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ALBANIA�THE LAND OF EAGLES

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AGENDA

  • 28,748 square kilometers (11,100 sq mi)

(As big as Vermont)

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  • Albania has a population of 2.8milion

(Chicago 2.7milion)

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  • Religion🡪 no offical religion but majority are muslim Orthodox and Catholic.

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  • Mediterean climate with cold winter, and hot summer

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  • Tirana is the capital and most important city in the country

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Albanian language

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Albanian-land of usurpation and eternal conflicts

Roman Imperial Period (27 BCE - 476 CE): 

Illyria was a Roman province during the Roman Empire and remained culturally and commercially significant for centuries. 

Albania was part of the Ottoman Empire from 1385 to 1912

Albania 1945-1990

Communism

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Albania-Was it ready for Democracy?

Country / Region

Approximate Number of Albanians / Albanian‑born / Albanian Citizens Abroad

Notes & Year / Source

Total Albanians abroad

~ 1.6‑1.7 million

INSTAT (“Albanian Diaspora 2019”) estimates ~1.684.135 Albanians living abroad in 2019. (Hashtag.al)

Italy

~ 440,000

Data for Albanians living / working in Italy (~ 2018) from Eurostat etc. (Revista Monitor)

Greece

~ 440,000 (or more)

Greece is a major destination. Some sources say ~440,000 Albanians born in Albania. (Revista Monitor)

Germany

~ 50,400

Number of Albanian immigrants residing and working in Germany as of 2019 per INSTAT. (Hashtag.al)

United States

~ 214,957

Combined first‐ and second‐generation Albanians in the USA in 2019. (Hashtag.al)

Canada

~ 20,000

Earlier estimates (e.g. mid‐2010s) of Albanians in Canada. (Revista Monitor)

United Kingdom

~ 50,000

From “Migration Profile 2016” data.

Australia

~ 25,000

From the same Migration Profile data.

Other European countries (Belgium, Austria, Switzerland, etc.)

Smaller numbers (from a few thousand up to tens of thousands)

For example in EU countries outside Greece/Italy, Germany: Belgium (~6,146), Austria (~2,563), Switzerland (~1,867), Netherlands (~1,084) as per 2018 European data. (Revista Monitor)

From 1990 there are 1.7 million living abroad

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Albanian’s costumes and traditions

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Albania-The country of tolerance

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The Kanun of Lekë Dukagjini is a traditional Albanian customary law, primarily from the 15th century, that historically governed aspects of life from family and property to honor and conflict resolution

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Key aspects of Kanun:

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Gjakmarrja (Blood Feud): 

The most well-known aspect, where a death necessitates retaliation by a male relative to restore family honor, often leading to cycles of violence

Honor: 

An overarching principle dictating social standing and influencing actions, with damage to honor requiring redress, often through a blood feud

Patriarchal System: 

The Kanun establishes a male-dominated society where women have few rights, are unable to own property, and are expected to be submissive

Social Order: 

Beyond blood feuds, the Kanun also provided detailed rules for family life, inheritance, property, hospitality, and trade

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Albanian’s traditions

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Albania- A beautiful country to visit and know