����������������������������ОБЛЕСЕНИЕ И МЕРОПРИЯТИЯ ПО БОРЬБЕ С ОПУСТЫНИВАНИЕМ В ТУРКМЕНИСТАНЕ��AFFORESTATATION AND ACTIVITIES ON COMBAT DESERTIFICATION IN� TURKMENISTAN ��Сарыханов Шамамет, начальник Управления лесного хозяйства� МООС Туркменистана�
2025
РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ЛЕСОВ ПО ТИПАМ
DISTRIBUTION OF FOREST TYPES
Тип Forest type | Общая площадь территории гослесфонда, тыс. га Total area of forest fund, thous. ha | Покрытая лесом площадь, тыс.га Forest cover, thous. ha | Запас древесины, млн. м³ Wood stock, mln. m³ |
Горные Mountain | 524,0 | 146,2 | 3,9 |
Пустынные Desert | 9360,2 | 3958 | 9,53 |
Тугайные Riparian | 38,3 | 26,2 | 0,27 |
Полезащитные посадки Shelterbelt | | 29 | 0,31 |
Лесные массивы Artificial forest | | 105 | 0,49 |
Итого | 9922,5 | 4264 | 14,5 |
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЛЕСНОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА�FORESTRY ADMINISTRATION
Under the Forestry Administration is 7 forestry enterprises. Seedlings produced in the nurseries of the forestry enterprises. Totally 700 employees.
Forestry enterprises is self-financing organization and for financing and generating additional income, beside seedlings, growing agricultural plants cotton-2000 ha, wheate-400 ha.
Горные леса
Mountain forest
Пустынные леса�Desert forest�
Тугайные леса
Тугайные леса
Riparian
Фисташкoвые редколесья
Pistachio open forest
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основные цели::
Creation of ecologically wellbeing conditions
Rehabilitation of forest and biodiversity conservation
Sustainable forest management
Scientific and investigation works
International cooperation
НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЛЕСНАЯ ПРОГРАММА ТУРКМЕНИСТАНА (2021-2025)
NATIONAL FORESTRY PROGRAM OF TURKMENISTAN
MAIN OBJESTIVES
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Основные мероприятия
MAIN ACTIVITIES:
Creation of forest-park zones
Creation of protection forest zones
Afforestation in Avaza tourist area in Caspian seaside
Afforestation in Aral Sea region
Seed preparing and growing quality seedlings
Growing rare species
Forest inventory and monitoring
Preparing forestry regulations
НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЛЕСНАЯ ПРОГРАММА ТУРКМЕНИСТАНА
NATIONAL FORESTRY PROGRAM OF TURKMENISTAN �(2021-2025)
Planting 3 mln. Seedlings annualy (coniferous, deciduous tree, fruit, vine and desert species)
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РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЛЕСНОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ ТУРКМЕНИСТАНА
REALIZATION OF NATIONAL FORESTRY PROGRAM OF TURKMENISTAN
Creation of Forest-Park zones in the foothills of Kopetdag mountain and around settlements the area for (1998-2024) is 160 thousand ha and seedlings about 200 million planted.
Afforestation in National tourist zone “Avaza” is about 636 ha, 255 thousand seedlings.
Shelterbelt forest – is about 30 thousand ha.
Along Garagum River planted mulberry tree is about – 122 ha, 50 thousand seedlings.
Afforestation in Aral Sea zone for the period (2013-2020) is about 20 thousand ha of desert species.
РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЛЕСНОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ ТУРКМЕНИСТАНА
REALIZATION OF NATIONAL FORESTRY PROGRAM OF TURKMENISTAN
Лесопарковая зона в предгорьях Копетдага и вокруг населённых пунктов��Forest-Park zone in the foothills of the Kopetdag Mountain �
Полезащитное лесоразведение�Shelterbelt forest
Лесовосстановление в зоне влияния Арала
Afforestation activities in Aral Sea zone
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Предложения по дальнейшему сотрудничеству Управления лесного хозяйства Министерства Охраны окружающей среды Туркменистана с ФАО
To reduce the impact of salty dust storms, creation of protective forest zones in the Aral Sea region
Establishing high-yielding pistachio, almond and olive tree plantations
Afforestation in desert and mountain regions of country by applying water-saving technologies
For the fixation shifting sands in deserts areas along the roads and infrastructure by establishing mechanical protection from reeds and planting deserts plants
In climate change conditions for saving water resources and protection of River Banks is reforestation activities along the Amudarya river by planting indigenous species
Planting rare medicinal species in Red Data Book of Turkmenistan (Ferula)
Сотрудничество с ФАО
Благодарю за внимание…
Thank you for attention!
СПАСИБО!