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Job Interview Roleplays for EFL Learners

Helping Students Prepare

For the World of Work

JALT 2019 Presenter: Eric Gondree

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Presentation Overview:

  • Background: Business Skills and Job Interviews

  • Preparation & Procedure

  • Roleplay Summary

  • Discussion

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Quick discussion:

  • Have you taught (or been in) any language classes which involved practice job interviews?

    • What did you do?

    • Were the activities effective?

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Content-based EFL elective:�“Business Skills”

  • Reading, business topics discussions in English
    • Small class, under 5 students

  • Writing emails, CVs and roleplay scenarios
    • Emphasis on English-speaking, international organizations

  • Job interviews were a major student concern:
    • Seniors in the process of job-hunting

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English job interviews:

  • Source of stress, worry and anxiety
    • Preparation is important

  • Job interview skills can be a barrier to employment (Roberts, 2013)
    • Especially for non-native English speakers

  • Roleplaying is effective language teaching method (Rojas and Villafuerte, 2018)

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Preparation:

  • Objectives: Students will be able to complete a practice job interview roleplay

  • Materials: Note paper, Job Opening Description (customized according to the students’ situations), sample follow-up letter

  • Pre-class procedure:
    • Review process of interviewing & preparation
    • Introduce common interview questions
    • Student preparation:
      • Do research on the organization you’re interviewing!
      • Prepare self-intro and answers for interview question
    • HW: Students write sample interview questions & answers

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Class Procedure:

  • Students take turns acting as interviewers and interviewees in Roleplay
  • Look at job requirements and CV; brainstorm interview questions
  • Conduct interview; Teacher facilitates
  • Post-interview:
      • Interviewers give feedback after each RP
      • Debriefing of interviewee
      • Review post-interview steps:
        • Write a follow-up thank-you letter referencing something from the interview
        • Provide example follow-up letters

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Common topics/questions:

  • Be able to explain your CV, experience (and gaps!)

  • How does your CV match what they’re looking for?
    • Match the points in the job description

  • “Can you tell me a little about yourself?”
    • Brief overview of personal history, make it relevant to the job

  • “How did you hear about the position?”

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Common topics/questions:

  • “What do you know about our company/organization?”
    • Do research! Check the website!

  • “Why are you a good match?/Why should we hire you?”
    • Relate your experience to points in the job description; explain why you’re a GREAT match!

  • “Why are you interested in this job?”
    • Don’t say ‘money’ or ‘I need a job, you nitwit’
    • Explain why the job is a great match for you and your future goals

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Common topics/questions:

  • “What are your greatest strengths/weaknesses?”
    • Admit a weakness, show you’ve been learning from the weakness; put a positive spin on it

  • “Tell me about a challenge/failure and how you handled it?”
    • Show what you learned from the failure

  • “Where do you see yourself in three/five years?”
    • Relate your future to the job

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Common topics/questions:

  • “Why are you leaving your current job?”
    • Give a good reason but don’t speak ill of your current employer

  • “How do you feel about working on a team?”
    • Explain why you like teamwork; give example

  • “Do you have any questions?” (Don't say 'no‘; ask a question)
    • Yes. Ask about the organization or a point raised earlier in the interview

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Let’s try part of it now:

  • Look at the job description and CV

  • Brainstorm interview questions

  • Share and debrief

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Positives of activity:

  • After the RP, several students told me they felt the activity was useful:
    • Introduction to job interview process

    • Chance for preparation & feedback

    • Increased confidence, reduced anxiety

    • Awareness of post-interview steps

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Comments? Questions?

  • What did you think?

  • Are there areas which need improvement?

  • Would you do it differently?

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References:

  • Roberts, C. (2013). The gatekeeping of Babel: Job interviews and the linguistic penalty. In A. Duchene, Moyer, M. & Roberts, C. (Eds.), Language, migration and social inequalities: A critical sociolinguistic perspective on institutions and work (pp 81-94). Bristol, England: Multilingual Matters.

  • Rojas, M. and Villafuerte, J. (July 2018). The Influence of Implementing Role-play as an Educational Technique on EFL Speaking Development. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 8(7), pp. 726-732.

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Thank you for attending!

This Powerpoint available for download at:

http://eric.gondree.com