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California’s Roadmap to Carbon Neutrality by 2045

Christopher Easter

June 2025

Senior Air Quality Specialist

Rules & Strategic Policy

Panel: Roadmap to Achieving Neutrality – Major Economies’ Perspectives

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Outline

California Air Resources Board (CARB) Scoping Plan

Regional and Local Climate Action Plans

Climate Technology Financing

Bay Area Climate Rulemaking

Q&A

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California’s Climate Policy Road Map�

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2022 Scoping Plan - CA’s latest plan to achieve statewide climate targets

Source: CA Air Resources Board

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2022 Scoping Plan’s Ambitious Actions to Deliver Benefits

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California has lowered emissions while growing the economy, heavy lifting ahead

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Implementing Scoping Plan Goals Locally

  • What is a Climate Action Plan?
  • Local entities (Cities/Counties) are on the “front lines” in dealing with both GHG reductions and climate impacts
    • Wildfires
    • Extreme Heat Events
    • Drought
    • Coastal flooding
  • Ideally, we are optimizing air quality and climate emission reductions (Co-Benefits)

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City of San Jose Climate Smart Dashboard

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Financing Climate Projects

Post Inflation Reduction Act – More emphasis on State and private mechanisms

Collaboration with Air District and iBank

iBank: The California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank (IBank) is a state-owned, state-run financial institution. The banks purpose is to aid the development and financing of infrastructure projects,  Extending from this the bank created the California Lending for Energy and Environmental Needs Center (CLEEN) to help address greenhouse gas emissions within the state.

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avoids carbon-based fuels

    • Use renewable energy
    • Switch to electricity
    • Switch to green hydrogen fuels

reduces greenhouse gases

    • Improves energy efficiency
    • Convert methane to CO2
    • Reuses waste

sequesters carbon

    • Apply compost to soil
    • Use exhaust to make concrete

Technology that...

What is Climate Tech?

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Project Highlights

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Alta Irrigation District

Recharge Basin Projects $13M

Capture groundwater

Mitigate drought conditions

Flood protection

Water Conservation

Organics Processing Facility $40M

SB 1383 compliance

Divert waste from landfill

251,000 tons per year

City of San Diego

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Program Impact

Water

4.8%

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$68.5M

$86.4M

$42.5M

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Local Rulemaking

Regulation 13-5 Climate Pollutants – Industrial Hydrogen Plants

- Limit of 15 pounds per day and 300 parts per million by volume (ppmv) of total organic compounds (includes CH4),

- Alternate compliance option to reduce GHG emissions by 90%

  • Operators will be required to monitor flowrate and report on emissions

Potential Future Regulations of Methane

Regulation 9-4 and 9-6 Inorganic Rules with Climate Benefits

  • Electrification leads to NOx, PM and CO2e emissions benefits

Regulation 8 Organic Compounds (Multiple Rules with Climate Co-Benefits) – (8-8) Wastewater Collection and Separation Systems, Regulation 8-18 Equipment Leaks, Regulation 8-15 – Emulsified and Liquid Asphalt, Regulation 8-30 – Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication Operations, Regulation 8-34 – Solid Waste Disposal Sites

These Rules limit emissions of TOCs that contain significant volumes of CO2e

Add a footer

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6/11/2025

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�����Air District zero nitrogen oxides�(NOx) standards adopted in March 2023, will support improvements to regional air�quality and public health�

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Co-Benefits of Electrification

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Questions/Feedback

Christopher Easter

Senior Air Quality Specialist – Rules & Strategic Policy

ceaster@baaqmd.gov

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JUNE 2025

AWMA ACE

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