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Pose Prior Learner: Unsupervised Categorical Prior Learning for Pose Estimation

Ziyu Wang1, Shuangpeng Han1, Mengmi Zhang1,*

1Deep NeuroCognition Lab, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

*Address correspondence to mengmi.zhang@ntu.edu.sg

Introduction

Pose Prior Learner (PPL)

Challenge

Conclusion

Experimental Results

(a) Learn a category-level pose prior in a fully self-supervised manner.

(b) Enable robust inference under occlusion.

PPL Architecture

Iterative Inference

  • Introduce unsupervised categorical prior learning as a key challenge in pose estimation
  • Propose Pose Prior Learner (PPL) to learn pose prior for pose estimation
  • Outperform existing baselines on pose estimation benchmarks
  • Enable iterative inference and robust pose estimation under occlusion
  • Reveal a new perspective on prior learning by distilling shared structure from instance-level predictions

Motivation: Pose estimation benefits from pose priors but obtaining them usually requires annotations.

Problem: Learn a category-level pose prior from images in a self-supervised way.

Method: PPL learns pose priors via hierarchical memory of prototypical poses, improving robustness (e.g., under occlusion).

Quantitative Results

Visualization on Human3.6m

PPL across Categories

Funding sources:

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(a) PPL outperforms all existing baselines.

(b) PPL refines pose estimation under occlusion with learned pose prior.

(c) PPL can be applied to multiple categories.