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Khan Academy

Information Architecture Analysis

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Resolve

Identify

Understand

Agenda

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Resolve

Identify

Understand

Agenda

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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What is Khan Academy?

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Khan Academy is a non-profit educational organization which provides set of online tools that help educate students.

They create content in the forms of articles and video lectures, as well as provide exercises and assessments that educators can use to track students’ progress.

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Khan Academy’s values

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Empower students with free, “world-class” education, accessible to anyone

Utilize technology to provide personalized curriculums

Inspire students to find new passions in learning

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Company Background

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Created in 2008 by Salman Khan

Started on Youtube, now has its own platforms

501(c)(3) nonprofit organization

Now works closely with Google, Pixar, and College Board

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Khan Academy’s Impact

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Khan Academy’s Impact

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Target Audience

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Core Target Audience: Students (12-18)

Educators: Highschool teachers (25-75)

Parents of students

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Target Audience Uses

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Students: Completing lesson content, which entails watching videos, reading articles, and taking quizzes

Highschool teachers/Parents: Tracking students’ progress on lesson content

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Competitors

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Content: Crashcourse, Veritasium, PBS Idea Channel

Platform: LinkedIn Learning, Udemy, Codeacademy, Udacity

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Unfair Competitive Advantages

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Detailed content which breaks surface level understanding

Completely free-to-use content, all donor backed

Vast variety of content, all unified under one platform

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Business Goals

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

As a non-profit, their main objective is to become as rooted into educational systems as possible. Once students have to use the site for one subject, they can discover new subjects and content elsewhere on the site.

With more users comes more opportunities to innovate and expand.

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Resolve

Identify

Understand

Agenda

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Systems

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Desktop

(focus platform)

Native Mobile App

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Desktop Sitemap

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Mobile Sitemap

Desktop Sitemap

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Organization Scheme

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Exact organization scheme, which creates small problems

Sections start general and become more and more specific

Algebra II Course Sections

Algebra II Course Lessons

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Organization Scheme

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Desktop Courses menu

Topical:

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Organization Scheme

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Desktop Courses menu

Topical:

Subject matter

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Organization Scheme

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Desktop Courses menu

Topical:

Subject matter

Specific testing

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Organization Scheme

Desktop Courses menu

Topical:

Subject matter

Specific testing

Outliers

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Organization Scheme

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Math vs. Math by Grade:

Because math is the most popular and in depth subject on the site, they decided to split the category to benefit those users

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Organization Scheme

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Mobile organization scheme is not consistent to desktop, leading to confusion

“Subjects”

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Organization Structure

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Unified balance between breadth & depth

Begins as hierarchical system, then once user gets into content, changes to sequential system

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Most Common User Flow

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Getting users from the Home page to the Content page as efficiently and quickly as possible

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Most Common User Flow

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Getting users from the Home page to the Content page as efficiently and quickly as possible

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Most Common User Flow

Areas Slowing Down Flow

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Organization Structure

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Polyhierarchy system, multiple ways to get to “Courses” and “Course Sections”

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Organization Structure

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Polyhierarchy system, multiple ways to get to “Courses” and “Course Sections”

Most accessible routes are through Courses tab or My Stuff

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Organization Structure

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

While Search allows for users to be taken very deep into the structure, titles for “Course Lessons” are too specific for users to remember, so “Courses” and “Course Sections” are the usual search queries.

“Complex and repeated roots of characteristic equation”

“Plate tectonics: Geological features of convergent plate boundaries”

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Organization Structure

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

“Course Sections” ends up choking off access to final content

How can users get put into the sequential system (Content Page) faster?

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Organization Structure

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

On mobile, Bookmarks is a crucial aspect of the organization structure.

Takes user directly to saved content

Bookmarks is not found anywhere on the desktop version

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Labeling System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Very complex and deep, but needed system

Content labeling system:

“Subject”

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Labeling System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Very complex and deep, but needed system

Content labeling system:

“Course”

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Labeling System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Very complex and deep, but needed system

Content labeling system:

“Course Section”

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Labeling System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Very complex and deep, but needed system

Content labeling system:

“Lessons”

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Labeling System

Very complex and deep, but needed system

Content labeling system:

Content

Lessons

Course Section

Course

Subject Matter

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Labeling System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Many inconsistencies and vague terms

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Navigation System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Global Navigation on desktop is polished and easy to use.

While courses menu may be overwhelming, making it smaller would require more clicks from users.

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Navigation System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Global Navigation on mobile is much more minimal

Courses selection takes up the entire home page

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Navigation System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Breadcrumbs are inconsistent

Styling changes on Content page

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Navigation System

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Search is straightforward, however filters are different on desktop and mobile

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Information Architecture Problems

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Takes far too long to get from home page to content page to start learning

Desktop and mobile platforms don’t interact with each other very well, seems like two separate systems in certain areas

Many labels are vague and redundant, leaving users confused

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Resolve

Identify

Understand

Agenda

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Improvement Opportunity #1

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Takes far too long to get from home page to content page to start learning

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Improvement Opportunity #1

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Takes far too long to get from home page to content page to start learning

Improve user flow so that users can get to sequential content quicker and easier.

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Original Desktop Sitemap

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Revised Desktop Sitemap

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Home Page Changes

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

“Continued Learning” renamed to “Resume lesson” for clarity

Raised priority on home page

Links directly to Content page

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Home Page Changes

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Got rid of “My Stuff” and “My Account”

Moved “Teachers” and “Profile” to the User tab

Removed “Learners Home”

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Original Home Wireframe

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

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Revised Home Wireframe

Original Home Wireframe

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Improvement Opportunity #2

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Takes far too long to get from home page to content page to start learning

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Improvement Opportunity #2

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Takes far too long to get from home page to content page to start learning

Incorporate elements such as Bookmarks into desktop navigation to improve consistency between platforms

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Added Bookmarks on Desktop

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Original Global Navigation Wireframe

Revised Global Navigation Wireframe

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Changed Search filters

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Made search filters tabs instead of sub-pages

Kept consistency with mobile search filters

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Original Search Wireframe

Revised Search Wireframe

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Improvement Opportunity #3

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Many labels are vague and redundant, leaving users confused

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Improvement Opportunity #3

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon

Many labels are vague and redundant, leaving users confused

Fix labeling issues to reduce confusion among users

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Labeling fixes

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Executive Summary

Business Goals

Target Audience

Problem:

Takes far too long to get from home page to content page to start learning

Desktop and mobile platforms don’t interact with each other very well, seems like two separate systems in certain areas

Many labels are vague and redundant, leaving users confused

Core Target Audience: Students (12-18)

Educators: Highschool teachers (25-75)

Parents of students

Solution:

Improve user flow so that users can get to sequential content quicker and easier.

Incorporate elements such as Bookmarks into desktop navigation to improve consistency between platforms

Fix labeling issues to reduce confusion among users

As a non-profit, their main objective is to become as rooted into educational systems as possible. Once students have to use the site for one subject, they can discover new subjects and content elsewhere on the site.

With more users comes more opportunities to innovate and expand.

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Thank you :-)

Andrew Goodridge - IACT370 - Spring 2020 - Professor Yee Eun Yoon