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Elementary History-Social Science

Spring PD 2024

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Agenda

  • Welcome
  • Working Norms
  • Outcomes
  • Review History-Social Studies Framework (Four Key Areas)
  • Inquiry for the Day
  • Culturally Responsive Teaching
  • Digital Resources
  • Planning time & Share out
  • Survey & Closure

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Welcome!

You will be grouped and numbered off. Each member of the group will answer the question that corresponds to their given number. Each person will share the answer to the question. Group members write down the name and answer from each person. Link to template.

Tell Me

Name

Tell Me…

Person 1

Something good that happened yesterday

Person 2

Something you do well

Person 3

Something you want to take up as a hobby

Person 4

Something you enjoy watching/listening to

Person 5

Something you can’t live without

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Working Norms

Be part of the SOLUTION

Keep EQUITY at the center

Be PRESENT

VALUE each other’s time

Maintain OPEN LINES of communication

HONESTY (Share your truth)

RESPECT different perspectives

Be CURIOUS

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Outcomes

By the end of the sessions, participants will be able to:

Use the History-Social Studies Framework as the foundation for creating culturally responsive learning opportunities for all learners.

Understand the principles of Culturally Responsive Teaching and how they apply to the classroom.

Adapt an existing or future History-Social Studies lesson, activity, unit, etc. integrating culturally relevant and responsive practices.

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Review: History-Social Science Framework

HSS Executive Summary Introduction

HSS Specific grade level guidance

The four key areas of emphasis - content, literacy, inquiry, and citizenship

  • facilitate social studies experiences where students actively engage and see themselves within the content
  • provide students with experiences that provide a sense of belonging, curiosity, and empowerment

“It is the obligation of the state of california to provide all students with an engaging and relevant history- social studies education that will shape how they participate in the world.” California History Social-Science Framework

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Inquiry For The Day

  1. How can we as teachers use content, inquiry, literacy and citizenship to facilitate social studies experiences where students actively engage and see themselves within the content?

  • How do these experiences provide students with a sense of belonging, curiosity and empowerment?
  1. How do we create the conditions for a more culturally relevant and responsive approach?

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Day 1

Day 2

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Culturally Responsive Teaching

3 Components of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy

  • Student Learning & Academic Achievement
  • Cultural Competence
  • Critical Consciousness

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Culturally Responsive Teaching

Student Learning & Academic Success

The students’ intellectual growth and moral development, but also their ability to problem-solve and reason.

“Culturally competent teachers respect differences, are aware of their own cultural identity and unconscious bias, and adapt their instruction accordingly. ” California History-Social Science Framework

Cultural Competence

Skills that support students to affirm and appreciate their culture of origin while developing fluency in at least one other culture.

Critical Consciousness

The ability to identify, analyze, and solve real-world problems, especially those that result in societal inequalities.

3 Components of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy

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Article

Jigsaw - “Expert” groups

Each group will document and present their findings and understanding of their section.

All groups read the Abstract and Introduction pg. 68

Reading Groups

Group 1: Normal is a No-No pg. 69-70

Group 2: Islands of hope pg. 70-71

Group 3: The elements of culturally relevant pedagogy pg 71-72

Group 4: Culturally relevant pedagogy and the hard re-set pg. 72-73

Group 5: Curriculum and Pedagogy pg.73-74

Group 6: Re-Setting with culture pg 76-77

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Article

Jigsaw: Expert Groups

Head:

What information about culturally relevant pedagogy did you learn from this article? What questions do you still have?

Heart:

What parts of your section stood out to you the most? Why?

Conscience:

What questions about culturally relevant pedagogy does this article raise for you?

How can you apply ideas from this article to your classroom?

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Head, Heart, Conscience Diagram

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  • What questions about fairness, equity, or justice does this raise for you?
  • What choices did key figures make, and what values may have guided their choices?
  • How were people impacted by this event? Are there people who should be held accountable? If so, how?
  • What information do you know about this event?
  • What information is confirmed? What remains uncertain? Are there any facts that are contested?
  • What additional information would you like to have to help you understand the event better?
  • What emotions does this event raise for you?
  • Are there particular moments, images, or stories that stand out to you? If so, why?

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Culturally & Historically Responsive

Ghouldy Mouhamad, Cultivating Genius & Unearthing Joy

Building on the work on Ladson-Billings, Gholdy Muhammad developed a framework for culturally and historically responsive education based on 5 pursuits:

  1. Identity—advancing students’ knowledge and affirmation of self and others.
    • Self awareness, self-regulation of emotions; compassion for self; setting healthy goals for self; cultural competence
  2. Skills—advancing students’ content area skills and practices.
    • Relationship skills; communication skills, reflection, active listening, collaboration; decision making
  3. Intellect—advancing students’ knowledge put into action.
    • Emotional intelligence; knowledge of the world (people, places, histories, current events); important concepts
  4. Criticality—Advancing students’ understanding of oppression, equity, and anti-racism.
    • Social awareness, understanding & empathy for others; resilience; compassion for others; transformation; building a better humanity
  5. Joy—advancing students’ happiness by elevating beautiful and truthful images, representations, and narratives about self and others.
    • Healing; hope, wellness; seeing beauty in self and world.

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Culturally Relevant & Responsive Content in Practice

Student Learning, Skills, and Intellectualism

How will I use ___ to design a range of learning experiences to promote content acquisition, meaning making and autonomous application of concepts & skills?

How can this ___be used provide varied learning opportunities that develop students’ abilities to engage with significant concepts and skills needed to develop their own ideas and arguments?

Critical Consciousness

How can___ be used to cultivate the practice of questioning & checking assumptions? How does the text reveal stock, concealed and resistance stories?

How does the ___ show that hope can manifest in different ways?

How does ____ center humanity?

Cultural Competence and Identity Development

How does ___counter deficit thinking of historically marginalized groups, provide varied & authentic representations and emphasize assets?

Joy

How is___related to joy?

How can ___be used to highlight the concepts of joy, resilience and/or beauty?

Based on the works of Gholdy Muhammad, Cultivating Genius & Gloria Ladson-Billings, Toward a Theory of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy

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Task 1:

In your group google ‘true size of the world’.

Review and discuss the the resources you find.

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

Task 2:

In your group watch the The Great Indian Migration Los Angeles 1772- 1840.

Review and discuss things you notice and wonder?

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

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Why does culturally responsive pedagogy matter?

Form a group of no more than four and complete one of the following tasks.

How do the resources and task relate to

culturally responsive pedagogy?

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Why does culturally responsive pedagogy matter?

Form a group of no more than three and complete one of the following tasks.

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Task 1

In your group explore the Street Murals: Pico Boulevard.

Review and discuss things you notice and wonder?

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

Task 2

In your group explore the timelines for Santa Monica and Malibu.

Review and discuss things you notice and wonder?

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

Task 3

In your group google ‘true size of the world’.

Review and discuss the the resources you find.

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

Task 4

In your group watch LA Stories from the Map Cave Episode 3.

Review and discuss things you notice and wonder?

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

Task 5

In your group watch the The Great Indian Migration Los Angeles 1772- 1840.

Review and discuss things you notice and wonder?

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

Task 6

In your group explore the story of one African American living in war torn Virginia through the Museum of the American Revolution.

Review and discuss things you notice and wonder?

Come up with a list of questions and/ or thoughts you have about the results.

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Why does culturally responsive pedagogy matter?

S-I-T (Surprising-Interesting-Troubling)

Choose a text, image, or video that you expect students will find engaging and will want or need to discuss after reading or watching. After reading, observing, or watching this stimulus, ask each student to identify the following: One Surprising fact or idea, One Interesting fact or idea, and One Troubling fact or idea.

Give students an opportunity to share and debrief their S-I-T responses, either in pairs or as a class discussion. Or collect their responses and read them to find out how students are feeling about and understanding the material presented in class.

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Reflection

How can the framework and culturally relevant teaching deepen my understanding of how to develop culturally affirming learning experiences for students?

How can I provide opportunities for students to reflect on their learning experiences to become more critically conscious, culturally competent, and curious ?

Why is it important to continue to build on and learn about this work with others? What can this look like?

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Resources

SAVVAS

Spanish

  • Readers Theater & Activity Guide Worksheets
  • SAVVAS Easybridge - Online
    • Table of Contents
    • Choose a Chapter
    • Spanish Resources

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Resources

History-Social Studies Website

Access via the Staff tab on the SMMUSD homepage

  • Teaching & Learning Resources
    • Social Studies

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Resources

Curriculum Guide & Resources

  • Local History
    • Malibu Timeline
    • Santa Monica Timeline

Additional Teacher Resources

  • California History-Social Science Projects
    • Lessons, resources, etc.
  • Local Resources
  • Museums & Cultural Centers

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History-Social Studies Website

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Resources

TK-5 Social Justice Read Alouds

Developed by the TLC (Teaching & Learning Council)

Arranged by grade level

  • Scope & Sequence by trimester
    • ELA & ELD Standards
    • Social Justice Standards
  • Lessons (If title is this color, there is a lesson)
    • Read Aloud Video - if available
    • Learning Target
    • Materials
    • Before, During, and After Reading
    • Next Steps, Ways to Take Action
    • Social Justice Standards
    • SEL Competencies
  • Resources
    • Publisher resources, lessons, reading guides, etc.

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Planning Time

Taking a lesson or unit that you have already taught or will be teaching, what are you doing to bring in the following?

    • Content, inquiry, literacy, and/or citizenship
    • Culturally relevant pedagogy

Be prepared to share out.

Consider

  • How will I provide anti-essentialist representations of Black, Indigenous, other People of Color (BIPOC), and those historically marginalized?
  • How will I highlight cultural & individual strengths, not deficits?
  • How will I support students in feeling knowledgeable, powerful and hopeful, not victimized, when learning about social-historical issues that illustrate unequal power relationships?
  • How will I provide students opportunities and experiences around sense of belonging, curiosity and empowerment?

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How do I merge the things that I see as important with the things that kids see as important?”

Gloria Ladson-Billings

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Culturally Relevant Content in Practice

What do I/ we know about my students cultural and linguistic heritage?

How am I/ we making connections between students experience, backgrounds, intertest and the content learning in school?

Am I varying the task I ask students to engage in?

How do I support students as they navigate multilingualism and variations in dialect?

“It is important for students to see examples of members from their own gender and sexual orientation, as well as cultural , ethnic and even linguistic backgrounds in the classroom materials that are regularly used.” - California History-Social Science Framework

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Closure

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  • Take a minute to study the image on this slide
  • Now compare the image to the collective work we did today.
  • Come up with as many comparisons as possible. Consider:

“[Given Topic] is like this [image] because….”

May be used to the beginning of class or lesson. Consider having students choose images and have students use them to reflect on their learning.

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Survey

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Please complete the following survey

https://forms.gle/Rmgku1MR8ffHMpuY9

Please contact us anytime

  • Erin Hill, ACES Coordinator ehill@smmusd.org

  • LaDawna Hamilton, History/Social Studies Instructional Coach lhamilton@smmusd.org