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ELECTRIC DOOR CHASE

Rules

  • Do the activity in presentation mode
  • To select the electrical door of your choice, click on the letter shown on the door
  • To return to the home page click on the home button at the left corner of the slide

Electric door chase is an activity designed to learn the topic Current electricity for class IX students

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Pick an Electric Door

I

V

R

ρ

σ

Rules

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Electric Current

I

  • Intensity of current is the quantity of charge flows through a conductor in one second

I = Q/t I=Current,Q= Charge,

t= time

  • Unit of current is Ampere (A)
  • The device used to measure current in a circuit

Ammeter

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Y

Potential Difference

V

  • Potential difference is the work done to bring a unit positive charge from one point to another.
  • The unit of potential difference is Volt (V)
  • The device used to measure Potential difference is Voltmeter

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Resistance

R

  • Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit.

R = V/I R=resistance,V=voltage,

I= current

  • The unit of resistance is ohm Ω
  • Resistors are the conductors used to include partculr resistance in a circuit
  • Rheostat is the device used to regulate current in a circuit by changing resistance gradually

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Resistivity

ρ

  • Resistivity of a substance is the resistance of the conductor of unit length and unit area of cross section

ρ = R*A/l R= Resistance of conductor

A= Area of cross section

l = length of conductor

  • Unit of resistivity is Ωm

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Conductivity

σ

  • Conductivity of a conductor is the reciprocal of its resistivity

σ = 1/ρ σ = conductivity

ρ = Resistivity

  • Unit of conductivity is Ω-1 m-1