Provocation
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Understanding Anzac Day
George Lambert, Anzac, the landing 1915 (1920-1922, oil on canvas, 199.8 cm x 370.2 cm, AWM ART02873)
3. What were some of the challenges facing these soldiers?
Exploring the painting
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Understanding Anzac Day
‘Anzac, the Landing 1915’
Australians landing on the beach we now call Anzac Cove.
Australian soldiers climbing up the steep hills of Gallipoli.
Each soldier carried a white bag with 2 days of food (rations).
Smoke from artillery (large guns) firing.
A well-known landmark called ‘The Sphinx’.
George Lambert, Anzac, the landing 1915 (1920-1922, oil on canvas, 199.8 cm x 370.2 cm, AWM ART02873)
Understanding Anzac Day
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Understanding Anzac Day
This painting tells us part of an important event and it is one of the reasons why Australians observe Anzac Day.
Today we are learning about the importance of Anzac Day.
By the end of the lesson, you will be able to explain the importance of Anzac Day and identify symbols used to commemorate.
Vocabulary
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Understanding Anzac Day
Anzacs
The soldiers serving with the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps.
Anzac Day
The anniversary of the Anzacs landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915.
Vocabulary (continued)
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Understanding Anzac Day
commemorate
To remember an event or person through a special action or ceremony. Anzac Day is a day Australians commemorate.
symbol
A symbol is an image or object that has a special meaning or sends a message to people. A white dove is often used as a symbol of peace.
veteran
A person who served in their defence force (army, navy, air force) during a war or peace operation.
What is Anzac Day?
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Understanding Anzac Day
25 April is a special day of commemoration (to remember) for Australians and New Zealanders. It is called Anzac Day. On this day, Australians show their respect to all people who have served and died in all wars and conflicts. The word Anzac stands for …
Australian and New Zealand Army Corps.
Complete the sentence:
‘Anzac Day is special because ___________________________________.’
How Australians commemorate Anzac Day
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Understanding Anzac Day
Across the country from busy cities to small country towns, people stop to remember and honour the service and sacrifice of people who have served our country or are currently serving.
How Australians commemorate Anzac Day
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Understanding Anzac Day
Australians commemorate Anzac Day in different ways.
Commemorate means …
to remember an event or person through a special action or ceremony.
Anzac Day ceremonies are held throughout the country and overseas.
How Australians commemorate Anzac Day
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Understanding Anzac Day
Many Australians march in parades.
People lay floral wreaths.
Special poems and hymns are shared and people listen to stories. There is a minute’s silence to give thanks for the people who served and are serving.
The bugle sounds The Last Post.
Play the video ‘Here They Come: A day to remember’
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Understanding Anzac Day
Commemorative symbols brainstorm
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Understanding Anzac Day
Throughout the video we saw many symbols of commemoration. Let’s create a list of the commemorative symbols we saw.
Commemorative symbols:
Now let’s discover the meaning of these commemorative symbols.
Anzac Day commemorative symbols 1
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Understanding Anzac Day
marches
Members of the defence force, veterans and their families often march down the streets before and after an Anzac Day ceremony to show their pride and respect.
medals
Special objects given to soldiers in thanks for their service and bravery and are often worn at commemorative events.
Anzac Day commemorative symbols 2
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Understanding Anzac Day
monument
Something designed to preserve (keep) the memory of an event or person.
poppies
Red flowers that grew on the
First World War battlefields in France and Belgium. Poppies are a symbol of remembrance.
Anzac Day commemorative symbols 3
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Understanding Anzac Day
one minute’s silence
A time to reflect quietly on those who have died in wars and conflicts.
rosemary
A plant (herb) that grows in Australia and on the hills of Gallipoli where Australians fought in the First World War. Rosemary is a symbol of remembrance.
Anzac Day commemorative symbols 4
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Understanding Anzac Day
The Last Post
A bugle call sounding the end of a day. It is now played at military funerals and commemorative services as a final farewell.
wreath
Flowers woven into a circle are laid on graves and memorials in memory of people who have died.
What symbols are used to commemorate Anzac Day?
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Understanding Anzac Day
Printable student activities
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Understanding Anzac Day
Online student activities
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Understanding Anzac Day
Visit the Anzac Portal for interactive student activities in the Commemorative Activity Centre:
Symbols of commemoration find a picture - Anzac Portal
Commemorations multiple choice quiz - Anzac Portal
Anzac Day commemorative symbols – Anzac Portal