Team E
Technology Entrepreneurship
Challenge 1
E-Mobility
2nd Milestone
TEAM E
1
TEAM E
Team E – Components
Giulia Poma
Martina Giuntoli
Amedeo Amichetti
Simone Romagnoli
Matteo Sabatini
Martina Carianni
Chiara Conocchia
Natacha Petrolini
Claudia Giaquinto
Lorenzo Caracappa
Bruno Coriani
2
TEAM E
CHALLENGE 1: E-MOBILITY – 2ND MILESTONE
�Exploring new potential fields of application in E-mobility
�
To whom Bonfiglioli should offer them?
What are the most promising e-mobility applications for gearbox-based solutions?
How should Bonfiglioli offer them?
With what functionalities and Business Model?
3
TEAM E
R
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p
Electric Drilling Rigs
E-SnowGroomers
CONSTRUCTION
Time optimization
METALWORKING
Great market opportunity because there are only two suppliers worldwide
High customization of the batteries is not required
�
Exhaust gas reductions
Less noise and vibration
Lower temperature
Better hygienic conditions
Lower energy
acquisitions costs
Semi-autonomous stretchers
Automatic trolley
HEALTHCARE
Time Gain
Nurses are no longer overburdened
CONCRETE INDUSTRY
Battery flying concrete buckets
Lower cost of the plants
Constraint removals
Eliminations of diesel vehicles
Sowing Drones
Sprayer Drones
AGRICULTURE
Accurately Monitoring the status of growth and diseases
Reduce the time required, labor and human resources needed
Improve planting, fertilization and irrigation processes
Allow farmers to access area that are difficult to reach
Energy savings
4
TEAM E
APPLICATION FIELDS
ELECTRICAL DRILLING RIGS
BATTERY FLYING CONCRETE BUCKETS
5
EPO-ELECTRICAL DRILLING RIGS
TEAM E
EVIDENCE
«Con l'utilizzo di un motore endotermico c'è tantissima dispersione di potenza, adesso abbiamo un motore da 100 cavalli e con i consumi giornalieri la potenza utilizzata è di circa 35 Kw perché la macchina non sfrutta al 100% la potenza, ma la sfrutta il 30. Considerando i consumi del gasolio se si riuscissero ad alimentare le perforatrici con energia elettrica credo che il risparmio energetico valga l'investimento da effettuare».
Fabio Mori, CEO Mori S.r.l
PROBLEM
OPPORTUNITY
Low efficiency of diesel engine
Environmental Pollution
Less Maintenance Cost
Higher return on investment
Alignment with new European environmental directives
DRILLING RIG MANUFACTURES
6
TEAM E
BATTERY COMPANIES
DRILLING RIG USER COMPANIES
«Il problema dell'elettrico è che avere un'alimentazione plug in con cavi elettrici nel cantiere porta ad una diminuzione del grado di sicurezza dell'ambiente lavorativo»
Cit. Private source
«Per un engine replacement del motore elettrico sul motore endotermico, servirebbe confrontare i cicli di lavoro dei due motori. Vi posso assicurare che a parità di coppia massima, il motore elettrico è più vantaggioso rispetto ad un motore endotermico»
Cit. Lorenzo Serpelloni
«Per aumentare le prestazioni, nelle applicazioni industriali consigliamo l'uso di batterie al litio, in quanto pesano 6 Kg per kWh contro i 30 kg per kWh delle batterie a piombo»
Cit. Flash Battery
ACTORS INVOLVED
7
HOW OUR SOLUTION CONCEPT WORKS
TEAM E
ENGINE
PORTABLE RECHARGE BATTERY SYSTEM
BATTERY
BATTERY
8
TEAM E
COST ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS OF VARIABLE COSTS
*hypotheses derived from two analyses of working cycles of diesel rigs
HYPOTHESIS 2*
Average fuel consumption (l/h) | 3,00 | 6,25 |
Assumed service life (h/g) | 8,00 | 8,00 |
Diesel used (l) | 24,00 | 50,00 |
November 2022 diesel price (euro) | 1,81 | 1,81 |
Diesel energy cost (euro/g) | 43,44 € | 90,50 € |
Energy per kg of diesel (kWh/kg) | 11,87 | 11,87 |
Conversion from kilos to liters | 0,84 | 0,84 |
Energy demand with diesel engine (kWh) | 237,87 | 495,57 |
Supposed efficiency of the diesel engine | 0,30 | 0,30 |
Diesel engine power (kW) | 71,36 | 148,67 |
Efficiency motor E drive | 0,90 | 0,90 |
Power demand with electric motor (kWh) | 79,29 | 165,19 |
Electricity price (euro/kWh) | 0,22 | 0,22 |
Electricity cost (euro/kWh) | 17,44 € | 36,34 € |
Savings for energy source (euro) | 26,00 € | 54,16 € |
Percentage savings | 59,8% | 59,8% |
HYPOTHESIS 1*
9
HOW DOES THE USER EXPERIENCE CHANGE?
TEAM E
LONG-TERM SAVINGS
IMPROVED PERFORMANCE AND MACHINE CONTROL
LESS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
LESS MAINTENANCE
LESS NOISE POLLUTION
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EVIDENCES
LONG TERM SAVINGS
TEAM E
| Variable costs of Diesel | Fixed costs Diesel (motor) | Total costs Diesel |
| Variable Costs of Electrical | Fixed Costs of Electrical | Total Electric Costs |
Year 1 | 6.516 € | 8.000,00 € | 14.516 € |
| 2.617 € | 40.000 € | 42.617 € |
Year 2 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 21.032 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 45.233 € |
Year 3 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 27.548 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 47.850 € |
Year 4 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 34.064 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 50.466 € |
Year 5 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 40.580 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 53.083 € |
Year 6 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 47.096 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 55.700 € |
Year 7 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 53.612 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 58.316 € |
Year 8 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 60.128 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 60.933 € |
Year 9 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 66.644 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 63.550 € |
Year 10 | 6.516 € | 0,00 € | 73.160 € |
| 2.617 € | 0,00 € | 66.166 € |
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| Variable costs of Diesel | Fixed costs Diesel (motor) | Total costs Diesel |
| Variable Costs of Electrical | Fixed Costs of Electrical | Total Electric Costs |
Year 1 | 13.575 € | 8.000,00 € | 21.575 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 40.000 € | 45.451 € |
Year 2 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 35.150 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 50.903 € |
Year 3 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 48.725 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 56.354 € |
Year 4 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 62.300 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 61.805 € |
Year 5 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 75.875 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 67.256 € |
Year 6 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 89.450 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 72.708 € |
Year 7 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 103.025 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 78.159 € |
Year 8 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 116.600 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 83.610 € |
Year 9 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 130.175 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 89.062 € |
Year 10 | 13.575 € | 0,00 € | 143.750 € |
| 5.451,30 € | 0,00 € | 94.513 € |
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11
TEAM E
ELECTRIC MOTOR
DIESEL ENGINE
PERFORMANCE 80-90%
PERFORMANCE 30-40%
Better utilization of the energy used
Only a small portion of the energy spent becomes useful energy
EVIDENCES
IMPROVED PERFORMANCE AND MACHINE CONTROL
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TEAM E
EVIDENCES
LESS MAINTENANCE
«Manutenzione nulla, e tutto questo va assolutamente a vantaggio dell’utilizzatore finale»
Cit. Matteo Massenza (CEO Massenza)
«La tecnologia della nostra batteria al litio rende assente la manutenzione ordinaria, in quanto garantisce un sistema di bilanciamento elettronico che equilibra le prestazioni della batteria, mentre quella straordinaria può essere fatta sul posto eliminando i fermi macchina»
Cit. Flash Battery
13
TEAM E
EVIDENCES
LESS NOISE POLLUTION & LESS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
Amount of CO2 produced by 1 liter diesel fuel 2,6 (kg/l)
Amount of CO2 produced by 1 kWh of electric energy 0,532 (kg/kWh)
Hypothesis 1:
Diesel fuel used in 8h (l): 24
Electric energy used in 8h (kWh): 79,3
Hypothesis 2:
Diesel fuel used in 8h (l): 50
Electric energy used in 8h (kWh): 165,2
Given data:
32% less CO2 emissions
14
EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE 2018/844
TEAM E
15
TEAM E
APPLICATION FIELDS
ELECTRICAL DRILLING RIGS
BATTERY FLYING CONCRETE BUCKETS
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EPO-CONCRETE INDUSTRY
TEAM E
EVIDENCE
“This was a project that was already in the air, but in past years the technology still did not allow the implementation of this solution”
Andrea Marcantonini - Owner at MCT Italy
PROBLEM
OPPORTUNITY
Low quality of the air
Low level of workers’ safety
High cost of the plants
Low flexibility
Lower maintanance
Lower cost of plants
Blindotrolleys’ constraint removals
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ACTORS INVOLVED
TEAM E
Battery powered flying buckets designer
Plants of
ready – mix concrete
‘’Companies that move forward are those that try to make new products’’
Stefano Sforna - Mixon
‘’A battery solution would solve many problems. It would be very convenient’’
Private Source
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TEAM E
TECHNICAL DRAWING – AS IS
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TEAM E
600WE BT170-100
HOW OUR SOLUTION CONCEPT WORKS
20
TEAM E
Figure: Diagram of Acceleration, Speed and Distance
Figure: Diagram of Torque and Power
HOW OUR SOLUTION CONCEPT WORKS
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TEAM E
0
1
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4
5
HOW OUR SOLUTION CONCEPT WORKS
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TEAM E
TECHNICAL DRAWING – TO BE
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TEAM E
LESS COSTS FOR PRODUCERS
DESIRED SOLUTION
ADVANTAGES FOR FINAL USERS
INDUSTRY 4.0 AND AUTOMATIZATION
GROWING MARKET
HOW DOES THE USER EXPERIENCE CHANGE?
24
TEAM E
CURRENT SOLUTION
NEW SOLUTION
EVIDENCES
LESS COSTS FOR PRODUCERS
25
TEAM E
Less mantainance and lower long-term costs
More flexibility
Looking forward to industry 4.0
EVIDENCES
ADVANTAGES FOR FINALS USERS
&
INDUSTRY 4.0 AND AUTOMATIZATION
26
TEAM E
Let’s take a look to the market
2020
2021
Production of ready-mix concrete in European countries from 2020 to 2021
Figure: Production in million cubic meters
DRIVERS:
EVIDENCES
GROWING MARKET
27
TEAM E
Bonfiglioli can be a first mover
Producers are looking for a solution but no one has implemented it yet
‘’After what happened to Ukraine there will certainly be a lot of rebuilding to do in Eastern Europe in the coming years‘’
Private Source
"The idea of making a battery-powered flying bucket also came to me a few years ago for various reasons.
It's a project I have in my drawer and I wanted to get it out but never got around to it.“
Mirko Collato – Simem
DESIRED SOLUTION
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Thank you for your attention!
TEAM E
T
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a
m
E
Amedeo Amichetti
Martina Carianni
Lorenzo Caracappa
Chiara Conocchia
Bruno Coriani
Claudia Giaquinto
Martina Giuntoli
Natacha Petrolini
Giulia Poma
Simone Romagnoli
Matteo Sabatini