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The Blind Men and the Elephant

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Teacher Notes

Use the following slides to talk students through each stanza of

the poem. Suggestions for discussing the vocabulary and the meaning of the lines can be found in the speaker notes under each slide.

Find the full lesson here and additional resources for gifted and advanced students here.

3 of 17

It was six men of Indostan

To learning much inclined

Who went to see the Elephant

(Though all of them were blind),

That each by observation

Might satisfy his mind.

What is happening?

Can you paraphrase this?

4 of 17

It was six men of Indostan

To learning much inclined

Who went to see the Elephant

(Though all of them were blind),

That each by observation

Might satisfy his mind.

STAN means “land of.” It comes from an Iranian word that means “to stay” and refers to where people stay or live.

Afghanistan = land of the Afghan people

There are at least seven countries today that end with the suffix STAN.

5 of 17

It was six men of Indostan

To learning much inclined

Who went to see the Elephant

(Though all of them were blind),

That each by observation

Might satisfy his mind.

To be inclined to something means you have a tendency to do something.

If you are inclined to learning, you lean towards learning;

you want to learn.

People sometimes say, “I’m inclined to agree,” which means they are leaning toward agreeing.

6 of 17

The first approached the Elephant,

And happening to fall

Against his broad and sturdy side,

At once began to bawl;

“God bless me! but the Elephant

Is very like a WALL!”

7 of 17

The first approached the Elephant,

And happening to fall

Against his broad and sturdy side,

At once began to bawl;

“God bless me! but the Elephant

Is very like a WALL!”

broad = wide

bawl = cry loudly

8 of 17

The Second, feeling of the tusk,

Cried, "Ho, what have we here,

So very round and smooth and sharp?

To me 'tis mighty clear

This wonder of an Elephant

Is very like a SPEAR!"

‘tis = it is

(contraction)

9 of 17

The Third approached the animal,

And happening to take

The squirming trunk within his hands,

Thus boldly up and spake:

"I see," quoth he, "the Elephant

Is very like a SNAKE!"

10 of 17

The Third approached the animal,

And happening to take

The squirming trunk within his hands,

Thus boldly up and spake:

"I see," quoth he, "the Elephant

Is very like a SNAKE!"

spake = past tense of spoke

quoth = said

(these words are no longer commonly used)

11 of 17

The Fourth reached out an eager hand,

And felt about the knee

"What most this wondrous beast is like

Is mighty plain," quoth he:

"'Tis clear enough the Elephant

Is very like a TREE!"

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The Fifth, who chanced to touch the ear,

Said: "E'en the blindest man

Can tell what this resembles most;

Deny the fact who can,

This marvel of an Elephant

Is very like a FAN!"

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The Fifth, who chanced to touch the ear,

Said: "E'en the blindest man

Can tell what this resembles most;

Deny the fact who can,

This marvel of an Elephant

Is very like a FAN!"

e’en = even

(contraction)

14 of 17

The Sixth no sooner had begun

About the beast to grope,

Than seizing on the swinging tail

That fell within his scope,

I see," quoth he, "the Elephant

Is very like a ROPE!"

15 of 17

The Sixth no sooner had begun

About the beast to grope,

Than seizing on the swinging tail

That fell within his scope,

I see," quoth he, "the Elephant

Is very like a ROPE!"

grope = grab

scope = reach or range of view

16 of 17

And so these men of Indostan

Disputed loud and long,

Each in his own opinion

Exceeding stiff and strong,

Though each was partly in the right,

And all were in the wrong!

17 of 17

And so these men of Indostan

Disputed loud and long,

Each in his own opinion

Exceeding stiff and strong,

Though each was partly in the right,

And all were in the wrong!

disputed = argued

The six men were increasingly stubborn, insisting they were

correct in their assessment of what an elephant was like.