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Secondary School

Seasonal changes

Observe changes over the four season, including weather patterns and day length.

Plants

Observe and describe how seeds and bulbs grow into mature plants. Investigate the basic needs for a plant to stay to grow and stay healthy.

Use of everyday materials

Investigate and compare the suitability of a variety of everyday materials, for particular uses and change shape through twisting, squashing and stretching.

Animals, including humans

Research the basic needs of animals, including humans, for survival. Explain the importance for humans of exercise, eating the right amounts of different types of food, and hygiene.

Forces

Investigate how objects move on different surfaces. Explain how magnets attract or repel each other.

Animals, including humans

Explain what nutrition humans need to survive. Identify the function of the skeleton and muscles.

Plants

Name and explain the function of different parts of a flowering plants. Investigate how water is transported through a plant. Label and describe the life cycle of flowering plants.

Rocks

Identify and compare different types of rocks, looking at appearance and physical properties. Explain how a fossil is formed.

Light

Explain why need need light and what darkness is. Investigate how a shadow is formed and when it’s size changes.

Living things and their habitats

Use classification keys to group and name different living things in their environment.

Living things and their habitat

Compare the life cycles of a mammal, insect, amphibian and bird, including reproduction in some plants and animals.

Properties and changes of materials

Group and compare different materials according to their properties. Investigate how to separate different mixtures and solutions. Identify that some changes are irreversible.

Living things and their habitats

Describe how living things are classified.

Animals, including humans

Identify and name and describe the functions of the main parts of the human circulatory system. Describe how nutrients and water are transported through the body.

Electricity

Investigate the effect of the voltage of a cell on the brightness of a lamp or volume of a buzzer. Recognise the symbols used for components in a circuit.

Knollmead’s Learning Journey

Living things and their habitats

Explore and compare the differences between things that are living, dead, and things that have never been alive. Identify different animals’ habitats and describe simple food chains.

Animals, including humans

Identify, name and label parts of the human body. Say which part of the body is associated with each sense.

Animals, including humans

Name and describe the basic functions of parts in the digestive systems. Identify different teeth and their functions. Interpret and construct food chains.

Animals, including humans

Describe the changes as humans grow older.

Earth and space

Explain the orbits of the Earth and moon. Describe how rotation causes day and night.

Forces

Investigate the effects of gravity, air resistance, water resistance and friction.

Light

Explain how light travels and how objects are seen.

Evolution and Inheritance

Identify evidence of evolution and how living things have changed over time. Recognise how offspring are not identical to their parents. Identify how animals are adapted to suit their environment.

Plants

Identify and name common plants, including deciduous and evergreen trees.

Label and describe the structure of flowering plants.

States of matter

Compare and group different solids, liquids and gases. Observe the changes of state and identify these processes within the water cycle.

Everyday materials

Distinguish between an object and it’s material.

Name, group and compare common materials and describe their physical properties.

Animals, including humans

Identify, group and name a variety of common animals including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals and compare their body parts.

Explain what an omnivore, carnivore and herbivore is.

EYFS

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Sound

Identify how sound is made from vibrations which travel through the air. Investigate patterns with pitch and volume.

Electricity

Identify how electricity is used in everyday life. Construct and label a simple circuit. Investigate and recognise common insulators and conductors.

Changes over time

Understand and observe the important processes and changes in the natural world around them including the seasons and changing state of matter.

Plants

To understand what plants need to grow and how we can care for them as well as care for other things in our natural environment.

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Secondary School

Properties and uses of materials

Compare common materials and describe their physical properties.

Identifying plants and their parts

Identify and name common plants, including deciduous and evergreen trees.

Label and describe the structure of flowering plants.

Local habitats

Identify different animals’ habitats and describe simple food chains

Choosing materials

Investigate and compare the suitability of a variety of everyday materials, for particular uses .

Growing seeds and bulbs

Observe and describe how seeds and bulbs grow into mature plants. Investigate the basic needs for a plant to stay to grow and stay healthy.

Growing up (animals and humans)

Research the basic needs of animals, including humans, for survival. Explain the importance for humans of exercise, eating the right amounts of different types of food, and hygiene.

Changing materials

Investigating and exploring the changes of materials through twisting, squashing and stretching.

Rocks, soils and fossils

Identify and compare different types of rocks, looking at appearance and physical properties. Explain how a fossil is formed.

Forces: friction and magnets

Investigate how objects move on different surfaces. Explain how magnets attract or repel each other.

Light and shadows

Explain why we need light and what darkness is. Investigate how a shadow is formed and when it’s size changes.

Movement and nutrition for the human body

Explain what nutrition humans need to survive. Identify the function of the skeleton and muscles.

Flowering plants life cycle

Label and describe the life cycle of flowering plants.

Changes of state

Compare and group different soils, liquids and gases. Observe the changes of state and identify these processes within the water cycle.

Forces and mechanisms

Investigate the effects of gravity, air resistance, water resistance and friction.

Plant and animal life cycles

Compare the life cycles of a mammal, insect, amphibian and bird, including reproduction in some plants and animals.

Separating mixtures and changing materials

Investigate how to separate different mixtures and solutions. Identify that some changes are irreversible.

Classification of living things

Describe how living things are classified.

Evolution and inheritance

Identify evidence of evolution and how living things have changed over time. Recognise how offspring are not identical to their parents. Identify how animals are adapted to suit their environment.

Body health

Describe how nutrients and water are transported through the body.

Electricity: changing circuits

Investigate the effect of the voltage of a cell on the brightness of a lamp or volume of buzzer. Recognise the symbols used for components in a circuit.

Knollmead’s Learning Journey

Growing healthy plants

Explore and compare the differences between things that are living, dead, and things that have never been alive..

Animals (vertebrates)

To understand the features of vertebrates. Group vertebrates into carnivores, herbivores and omnivores.

Electricity: circuits

Identify how electricity is used in everyday life. Construct and label a simple circuit. Investigate and recognise common insulators and conductors.

Properties and uses of materials

Group and compare different materials according to their properties.

Earth and space

Explain the orbits of the Earth and moon. Describe how rotation causes day and night.

Human growth

Describe the changes as humans grow older.

What light does

Explain how light travels and how objects are seen.

Human circulation

Identify, name and describe the functions of the main parts of the human circulatory system.

Seasons

Observe changes over the four season, including weather patterns and day length.

Human impact on the environment

To research the impact humans are having on the environment. Comparing and observing changes over time.

Human body and senses

Identify, name and label parts of the human body. Say which part of the body is associated with each sense.

Naming and describing materials

Name and describe an object and it’s material.

EYFS

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Digestion and food chains

Name and describe the basic functions of parts in the digestive systems. Identify different teeth and their functions. Interpret and construct food chains.

Sound

Identify how sound is made from vibrations which travel through the air. Investigate patterns with pitch and volume.

Classification of plants and animals

Use classification keys to group and name different living things in their environment.

Animals and plants

To understand what animals plants need to grow and how we can care for them.

The local environment

Explore how to care for other things in our natural and local environment.

Flowering plants and plant grow

Name and explain the function of different parts of a flowering plant. Investigate how water is transported through a plant.

Objects and materials

Explore different materials and their uses.

Light, space, electricity and movement

Name and describe features of space. To observe how things move.