1 of 58

Ching-Wen Chen

Customized Reports in GA4 Exploration

Funnel Exploration Report (4)

2 of 58

Objective

  • Create a custom GA4 Exploration report, Funnel Exploration report (4)
    • Exploring the Conversion Rate Changes in Three Key Steps of E-commerce
    • Conversion Funnel Analysis
    • view_item ➜ add_to_cart ➜ purchase

3 of 58

Conversion Funnel Analysis

4 of 58

Conversion Funnel Analysis

  • In the theory of marketing funnels, there is a concept known as the "Conversion Funnel."
    • It means from the moment a visitor enters the website until they finally complete the checkout.
    • Every link in the middle will result in a certain loss of consumers.
    • If the entire process is represented as a diagram, it will take the shape of a funnel.

5 of 58

6 of 58

The Importance of Conversion Rate

  • Example:
    • Today, 1,000 people visited your website.
    • 700 people will be interested in your website and start browsing the products.
    • There will be 300 people willing to add the product to their shopping cart.
    • In the end, only 100 people completed the checkout process.
    • Imagine this process as a funnel-shaped graph.
  • Importance:
    • Why is the conversion rate so important?
    • Because, a higher conversion rate indicates better revenue for the brand.

7 of 58

Three Ways to Increase Conversion Rates

8 of 58

Download

The first data resource hyperlink

Google Merchant Demo Account

9 of 58

【Data Download Method】

  • Click on the first data resource hyperlink.
  • Automatically download data to your GA4 account.

10 of 58

【Data Download Method】

  • Click on the first data resource hyperlink ➜ Automatically download the data to your GA4 account.

11 of 58

Please translate the following content into English, maintaining the original context and professional terminology:�GA4

User Daily Report

12 of 58

Test Google e-commerce website

  • Google Product Online Store (URL)
    • https://shop.merch.google/

13 of 58

Basic Operations-2

GA4 Custom Exploration Reports

Funnel Exploration Report

14 of 58

Exploration ➜ Funnel Exploration Report

15 of 58

Basic Operations-3

First, establish a report template:

A. Exploring the Conversion Rate Variations in the Three Key Steps of E-commerce

B. Conversion Funnel Analysis

C.view_item ➜ add_to_cart ➜ purchase

16 of 58

Basic Operation-4

Create two "Segment Variables": United States, Non-United States ➜ Drag to "Segment Configuration"

17 of 58

Create two "Segment Variables": United States, Non-United States ➜ Drag to "Segment Configuration"

18 of 58

Create two "Segment Variables": United States, Non-United States ➜ Drag to "Segment Configuration"

19 of 58

Basic Operation-5

Set up three funnels [E-commerce Key Steps]: view_item, add_to_cart, purchase ➜ drag to [Steps]

20 of 58

5-Set up three funnels [Key E-commerce Steps]: view_item, add_to_cart, purchase ➜ drag to [Step]

  • First, delete all the default steps.

21 of 58

5- Set up 3 funnels [Key Steps for E-commerce]:�Step 1: View Item - view_item

22 of 58

5-Set up three funnels [Key Steps for E-commerce]:�Step 2: Add to Cart (add_to_cart)

23 of 58

5- Set up three funnels [Key Steps for E-commerce]:�Step 3: Purchase ➜ Purchase

24 of 58

25 of 58

Basic Operations-6

Delete [Segmentation]: Device Category

26 of 58

Delete Section 6 - "Subdivision": Device Category

27 of 58

Basic Operations-7

Complete the conversion funnel analysis (changes in conversion rates for the three key steps in e-commerce):

Please translate the following content into English, maintaining the original context and professional terminology:�Compare the conversion rates of the US vs. non-US.

28 of 58

7- Complete the conversion funnel analysis (changes in conversion rates for the three key steps in e-commerce): �U.S. conversion rate

29 of 58

7- Complete the conversion funnel analysis (changes in conversion rates for the three key steps in e-commerce): �Conversion rates outside the United States

30 of 58

To compare the conversion rates of the US vs. non-US, one can visually compare them using the bar chart: US vs. non-US conversion rates.�Blue: US, Purple: Non-US

31 of 58

To compare the conversion rates between the U.S. and non-U.S., one can directly observe from the bar chart: U.S. vs non-U.S. conversion rates.�Blue represents the U.S., while purple represents non-U.S.

  • The e-commerce conversion rate for users in the United States is relatively high.
    • Browse Products
    • Add to Cart
    • Please provide the full text or context you need translated into English. The word "購買" simply means "purchase," but I need more information to provide an accurate translation that maintains the original context and professional terminology.

32 of 58

Basic Operations-8

Display the conversion funnel analysis. Users who skipped the critical three steps and exited midway, what actions (events) did they take?

33 of 58

Basic Operations-9

Drag the "Event Name" from "Dimensions" to "Next Step".

34 of 58

Drag the "Event Name" from "Dimensions" to "Next Step".

35 of 58

  • 1. Move the cursor to "USA: Browse Products"
    • What does it show that 【user did】?
    • Top 5 Events, Completed
    • "view_item_list" and "page_view"
    • Please translate the following content into English, maintaining the original context and professional terminology:�add_to_cart, no next action, scroll

36 of 58

  • 1. Move the mouse to "USA: Add to Cart"
    • What did the user do?
    • Top 5 Events, Completed
    • The terms you provided are typically used in the context of website analytics or e-commerce tracking. Here are the translations while maintaining the original context and terminology:��- Non_purchasers: Non-purchasers�- view_item_list: View Item List�- view_cart: View Cart�- view_item: View Item�- page_item: Page Item��These terms are often used as they are in English in various tracking and analytics platforms to denote specific user actions or statuses.

37 of 58

Basic Operations-10

Display conversion funnel analysis, without completing the critical three steps, users who exited midway, what actions they took (webpage title).

38 of 58

Basic Operations-11

Drag the "Dimension" "Web Page Title" to "Next Step"

39 of 58

  • 1. Move the cursor to "USA: Browse Products"
    • What action did the 【user】 perform?
    • 請提供完整的句子或段落,以便我能提供準確的翻譯。

40 of 58

  • 1. Move the mouse to "USA: Add to Cart"
    • What did the 【user do】?
    • 請提供完整的句子或段落,以便我能夠提供一個準確的翻譯。目前提供的內容不完整,無法進行有效翻譯。

41 of 58

Basic Operations-12

[Open Funnel, Closed Funnel]

42 of 58

Closed Funnel

  • 1. Definition:
    • Users must complete the conversion following the established sequence of steps.
    • Every step must be followed; none can be skipped.
    • Suitable for analyzing the conversion rates of "structured processes" such as "trial applications", "membership registrations", etc.
  • 2. Features:

43 of 58

Closed Funnel

  • Example: SaaS Subscription Process:
    • The user enters the "Subscription Page"
    • Selection of Plan
    • Please translate the following content into English, maintaining the original context and professional terminology:�Filling out a credit card application
    • Payment completed → Subscription successful
  • 4. Applicable Scenarios:
    • SaaS Subscription Process (Software Subscription)
    • Online Registration
    • B2B Inquiry Form (Lead Generation)
    • E-commerce Checkout
  • 5. GA4 Setup:
    • Custom Exploration Report
    • Choose the "Closed Funnel," which requires users to complete each step in sequence.

44 of 58

Open Funnel

  • 1. Definition:
    • Users do not need to follow a specific sequence of steps to complete the conversion.
    • You can enter from any step or skip parts of the process.
    • Transition paths suitable for analyzing "elastic" behavior
    • For example: Users can go directly to the "checkout page" without having to go through the standard process of "product details → add to cart."
  • 2. Features:

45 of 58

Open Funnel

  • Example: The shopping process on an e-commerce website, an example of an open funnel:
    • User A → Directly enters the "Checkout Page"
    • User B → First browses the "Product Details" → Then proceeds to the "Checkout Page"
    • C user → First adds items to the shopping cart, then leaves, and returns the next day to check out.
  • 4. Applicable Scenarios:
    • Content Marketing
    • E-commerce website (allows users to start shopping from any page)
    • News Websites (Users can start from any article page)
  • 5. GA4 Setup:
    • Custom Exploration Report
    • Choose "Open Funnel," allowing for various entry points.

46 of 58

Comparison: Open Funnel vs. Closed Funnel

47 of 58

Basic Operations-13

Which one should be used for the funnel exploration analysis of e-commerce checkout, an "open funnel" or a "closed funnel"?

48 of 58

13-Regarding the funnel exploration analysis for e-commerce checkout, should we use an "open funnel" or a "closed funnel"?

49 of 58

Basic Operations-14

Which one should be chosen for the funnel exploration analysis of a news website: an "open funnel" or a "closed funnel"?

50 of 58

13-For funnel exploration analysis on an e-commerce website, should we choose an "open funnel" or a "closed funnel"?

51 of 58

Basic Operations-15

Enable the "Open Funnel" option feature.

52 of 58

Enable the "Open Funnel" option feature.

53 of 58

15 - [Open Funnel] U.S. Conversion Rates: Add to Cart 28.63%, Purchase 8.65%

54 of 58

Basic Operations-16

Please translate the following content into English, maintaining the original context and professional terminology:�Comparing the conversion rates in the U.S. region between "open funnel" and "closed funnel," which one is higher?

55 of 58

15 - [Closed Funnel] U.S. Conversion Rates: Add to Cart 25.4%, Purchase 7.92%

56 of 58

15-【Open Funnel】U.S. Conversion Rates�Add to Cart 28.63%, Purchase 8.65%

57 of 58

Compare the conversion rates in the U.S. region for [open funnel, closed funnel].

  • 【Closed Funnel】U.S. Conversion Rate�Add to Cart: 25.4%, Purchase: 7.92%
  • 【Open Funnel】U.S. Conversion Rates�Add to Cart: 28.63%, Purchase: 8.65%
  • Result:
    • Open conversion rates are relatively high due to the flexibility in calculation, which allows for participants to join midway.
    • The conversion rate in a closed system is relatively low due to strict computational rules that only allow a single-chain process and do not permit additions midway.

58 of 58

  • The End