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Pathogenicity Calculator: Use case for new users

(Allele: NM_000169.2:c.639+919G>A)

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Use Case for a new user: Overview

Step 1: Identify Allele

Step 2: Launch the Calculator

Step 3: Create evidence document and input evidence

Step 4: Calculate conclusions and examine reasoning

Step 5: Generate Summary Report

Step 6: Retrieve stored evidence,reasoning and assertion

Allele: NM_000169.2:c.639+919G>A

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Allele: NM_000169.2:c.639+919G>A

Gene:GLA (alpha galactosidase)

Allele selected for curation in clinical sequencing and exploratory research (CSER)

Three groups curated the variant with PP1-Moderate,PS3, PS4, PVS1, PM4, PP1, PP5, PP3 tags, leading to 3 different conclusions per ACMG Guidelines:

Pathogenic, Likely Pathogenic, Uncertain Significance

Consensus curation agreed on the following evidence tags for Fabry disease: PS4, PVS1-Strong, PS3, PP1

In the present use case, these four evidence tags will be used for this allele to calculate a conclusion based on ACMG guidelines

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Preferred browsers for the use-case

Google Chrome

Firefox

Safari

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Calculator webpage

Visit http://calculator.clinicalgenome.org

Login with your username/password

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Step 1: Identify allele: Click on Start New Interpretation

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Step 1: Identify allele: The allele search panel pops up

If working with new alleles or alleles that are not known to ClinGen Allele Registry, the registry may ask you to provide login, please provide your calculator credentials (login/password ), there. Once registered, please research the variant.

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Step 1: Identify allele:

Search: NM_000169.2:c.639+919G>A

This term should be exact HGVS expression or CA identifiers. Some valid and invalid HGVS expressions are shown here with reason:

✓ NM_001127511.2:c.71C>T

✓ ENST00000507379.5:c.71C>T

✓ NM_181825.2:c.89A>G

✓ NC_000022.10:g.30000076A>G

Valid

Invalid

x NM_001127511:c.71C>T [No version of the reference sequence]

x APC:c.71C>T [APC is not sufficient to identify reference sequence]

x NM_181825.2(NF2):c.89A>G [Please don’t provide name of the gene in HGVS]

x NC_0000 22.10:g. 300000 76A>G [Please don’t include space in HGVS ]

x chr22:g.30000076A>G [chr22 is not a reference sequence]

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Step 2: Launch the calculator

Click to interpret this variant

Some source that have information regarding this variant

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Click on the red circle (with “-” sign) in

“Toggle Evidence” row

If you are a member of a group then you will see multiple columns here. One for each member.

Click create on the tab under your login

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Provide information about condition and mode of inheritance

This initially provided condition and mode of inheritance is editable later using:

“Manage Evidence Docs” >> “Edit condition/Inheritance”

This is a type ahead functionality, just write few alphabets of disease, the interface will prompt you the disease names.

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Click OK

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Evidence document without any evidence tags

Click ACMG Table to see summary of Evidence tags published by ACMG/AMP in a new browser tab/window

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Location of PS4, PS3, PP1 and downgraded PVS1 (PVS1-Strong)

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Mouseover different cells to know possible tags in cell

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

  • Select one of the tags from the pull-down menu
  • Optional text explaining why the tag is turned on. This text may help remind you why you turned the tag on when you revisit this allele in the future
  • Press the Update button
  • Press the Save Edits button in the menu

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

Add link to pubmed article/external source reporting the data behind the tag

Click on the cell with PS4 tag

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

Select the row

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

Click Manage Link

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

Click add link

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS4 tag on

Enter the link to the PubMed article. Select “Supports” from the pull down menu in “Link Code” and put a comment about the article.

To add another link click “Add Link” again.

When finished putting external data links in click on “Save Links.

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PVS1-

Strong tag ON

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PVS1-

Strong tag ON

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Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS3 tag

ON

Alternative add evidence tags

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Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PS3 tag

ON

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After turning the tag on, add PubMed articles or other external source(s) for supporting the tag along with comments

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PP1 tag

ON

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Step 3: Create evidence

document and input

evidence: Turn PP1 tag

ON

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Step 4: Conclusion and Reasoning

The conclusion reached is “Pathogenic”.

The rule that is satisfied is highlighted

next to the conclusion.

The rules that are not satisfied are also

listed below but are not highlighted.

For each rule that is not satisfied, the

number of missing evidence items is

listed.

By clicking on the rule that is not

satisfied, missing evidence items (grid

columns) are highlighted, helping identify

evidence tags that may lead to a

conclusion.

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Step 5: Generate summary report of allele, evidence, assertion and reasoning

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Step 5: Generate summary report of allele, evidence, assertion and reasoning

The report can be printed to the printer or as file for sharing

The links to articles are clickable.

The article and summary is generated based on data provided by user.

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Step 6: Retrieve the stored evidence,reasoning and assertion

The created evidence document for allele (NM_000169.2:c.639+919G>A, CA021883) becomes available in the dashboard showing the assertion.

User can click on “1” to display variant and interpretations

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Step 6: Retrieve the stored evidence,reasoning and assertion