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ENHANCING THEATRE EFFICIENCY THROUGH STREAMLINED SURGICAL CONSUMABLES ACQUISITION AND UTILIZATION:A QUALITY IMPROVEMENT INITIATIVE AT PREMIER HOSPITAL,MOMBASA.

PRESENTER:

LENAH WANGARI KARUGA

  • NURSE OF THE YEAR(NMOYA AWARDS)2024.
  • THEATRE MANAGER
  • QUALITY IMPROVEMENT CHAMPION

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BACKGROUND

  • Efficient consumable management is essential for theatre productivity, patient safety, and cost control.
  • At Premier Hospital, 30% of surgical delays (Jan-July 2025) were linked to consumable inefficiencies.
  • Root causes:
    • Delayed procurement process, Inadequate tracking, Wastage and poor interdepartmental coordination.

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Causes of theatre inefficiency (baseline)Timeline graphic: Project duration(APRIL-JULY 2025)

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METHODOLOGY

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Design:

Quality Improvement (QI) approach using Plan–Do–Study–Act (PDSA) cycle.

Data Sources:

Random sampling 30 staffs(Surgeons, Anesthesiologists, Nurses, theatre tecs, stores, procurement)

Baseline and post-intervention workflow audits & questionnaires

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QUALITY IMPROVEMENT APPROACH�(PDSA CYCLE)

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PLAN

What will happen if we try something different?

DO

Let’s do it.

STUDY

Did it work?

ACT

What’s next

  • Identify causes of surgical delays related to consumables (baseline audit and staff feedback).
  • Set SMART goal: reduce consumable-related surgical delays from 30% to 10% within 3 months.
  • Form multidisciplinary QI team (Theatre staff, QI, Procurement, Stores).
  • Implement real-time surgical consumable tracker.
  • Conduct staff training on documentation and reconciliation.
  • Establish daily communication between theatre and procurement.
  • Review data weekly to monitor changes in delay rates, cost efficiency, and traceability.
  • Compare post-intervention data with baseline (August–October 2025).
  • Identify successful strategies and areas needing refinement.
  • Standardize successful tools and communication protocols.
  • Integrate reconciliation tool into daily theatre operations.
  • Share learnings across departments for scalability (ICU,OPD, pharmacy, wards).

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RESULTS

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INDICATOR

BASELINE

POST-INTERVENTION

CHANGE

Surgical delays due to consumables

30%

10%

↓20%

Cost control efficiency

70%

90%

+20%

Traceability to patient care

0%

100%

+100%

Team collaboration index

60%

85%

+25%

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Bar chart: Comparison of baseline and post intervention data

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CONCLUSION

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Summary:

Streamlined consumable management improved theatre efficiency by 20%.

Fostered teamwork, cost control, and timely surgeries.

Improved patient safety and reduced unnecessary referrals.

Sustainability:

Integration of tools into daily theatre operations.

Continuous audits and QI reviews.

Scalability:

Model adaptable for ICU, OPD,IP wards, and pharmacy inventory systems.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT &REFLECTION

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Acknowledgment:

Theatre staff, Procurement & Stores Teams

Hospital Management for QI support

Patients &Doctors for their trust and feedback

Reflection:

“When systems are efficient, patients are safe — and safety is everyone’s responsibility.”

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’IN THE WORLD OF IMPROVEMENT EVERYBODY HAS 2 JOBS.THEIR JOB AND THE JOB OF IMPROVING THEIR JOB.’’-IHI NURSE.

THE END