1 of 25

Grade 4�Science

Miss Zahra

2 of 25

Grade 4. Please use these notes to help you prepare for Quiz 2

3 of 25

Jen.

Lesson 2

Evidence from Rocks and Fossils

Module 1:

Earth and It’s Changing Features

4 of 25

  • Rock
  • Fossil
  • Sedimentary rock
  • Sediment

أحفورة

الرواسب

صخور رسوبية

صخر

Vocabulary

5 of 25

  • Sediments:

Tiny bits of soil or rock that have been broken down and deposited .

  • Fossil:

The remains or imprints of living things from the past.

Vocabulary

6 of 25

  • Paleontologist:

Scientists who study living things or organisms that lived long ago.

  • Sedimentary rock:

This forms from sediments that are pressed together in layers.

Vocabulary

7 of 25

Questions I can ask about this lesson

What are the remain of dead plants or animals called? fossils

What type of rock do we find fossils in? sedimentary rock

What forms from sediments pressed together in layers? sedimentary rock

What are tiny bits of rock that have been broken down and deposited? sediment

What forces on Earth change the land quickly? volcanoes and earthquakes

What forces on Earth change land slowly? plate movement and water

8 of 25

Questions I can ask about this lesson

and fossils

Where do we find younger fossils in rock layers? Closer to the surface

Where do we find older fossils in rock layers? Deeper under ground

What information can we get from fossils? Sea shells and fish found in rock layers tells us environment has changed and it was once covered in water

9 of 25

What is the youngest fossil?

A

What is the oldest fossil?

D

Is B older or younger than C? younger

Is C older or younger than B?

older

10 of 25

Jen.

Lesson 3

Changes in Landscapes Over Time

Module 1:

Earth and It’s Changing Features

11 of 25

Vocabulary

Vocabulary

Weathering

Arabic

Meaning

Slow process that breaks materials into smaller pieces

Picture

12 of 25

Vocabulary

Erosion

Arabic

Meaning

The movement of weathered material from one place to another

Picture

Vocabulary

13 of 25

Vocabulary

Deposition

Arabic

ترسيب

Meaning

The dropping off of eroded soil and bits of rocks

Picture

Vocabulary

14 of 25

Vocabulary

Vocabulary

Vegetation

Arabic

Meaning

All the plants that cover a particular area

Picture

15 of 25

Questions I can ask about this lesson

What breaks rocks? weathering

What moves rocks? erosion

What drops rocks off in a new place? deposition

What are tiny bits of rock called? sediment

How can we prevent soil erosion? Plant vegetation

What type of weathering changes rock? Chemical weathering

What type of weathering created the feature in the picture?

water freezing wind abrasion plant roots animals

16 of 25

17 of 25

18 of 25

19 of 25

20 of 25

21 of 25

22 of 25

23 of 25

24 of 25

25 of 25