AREAS RELATED
TO CIRCLE
Area of shaded region
A
D
B
C
Q. Find the area of the shaded region in adjacent figure,
if ABCD is a square of side 14 cm and
APD and BPC are semicircles.
Sol.
14 cm
Side of the square =
ar (shaded region) =
–
2 ar (semi-circles)
ar (◻ ABCD)
What is the formula to find area of a square?
(Side)2
(side)2
ar (◻ ABCD) =
(14)2
=
196 cm2
=
∴
ar (◻ ABCD) =
196 cm2
✔
14 cm
P
P
Q. Find the area of the shaded region in adjacent figure,
if ABCD is a square of side 14 cm and
APD and BPC are semicircles.
Sol.
ar (shaded region) =
–
ar (◻ ABCD)
✔
2 ar (semi-circles)
ar (◻ ABCD) = 196 cm2
What is the formula to find area of semi-circle?
?
1
2
πr2
Diameter = 14 cm
Radius (r) = 7 cm
∴
✔
2 ar (semi-circles)
2
×
=
1
2
× πr2
=
22
7
×
7
×
7
=
22
×
7
=
154 cm2
2 ar (semi-circles)
∴
✔
D
B
C
P
P
14 cm
A
Q. Find the area of the shaded region in adjacent figure,
if ABCD is a square of side 14 cm and
APD and BPC are semicircles.
Sol.
ar (shaded region) =
–
ar (◻ ABCD)
2 ar (semi-circles)
Ar (◻ ABCD) = 196 cm2
✔
✔
ar(shaded region) =
–
ar (◻ ABCD)
2 ar(semi-circles)
✔
A
D
B
C
P
P
14 cm
=
196
–
2 Ar (semi-circles) = 154 cm2
154
=
42 cm2
∴
Area of the shaded portion is 42 cm2
Q. On a square handkerchief, nine circular designs each of radius
7cm are made. Find the area of the remaining portion of the
handkerchief.
Sol.
radius of one circle
=
7 cm
Area of one circle
=
πr2
22
7
7
7
=
154 cm2
=
Side of square
=
=
42 cm
∴
14
14
14
Area of square
=
(side)2
=
(42)2
=
1764 cm2
ar(remaining portion) =
?
ar(◻ABCD)
What is formula to find area of square?
(side)2
A
B
C
D
?
Side of square =
Sum of diameter of 3 circles
∴ Diameter = 14 cm
14 cm
14 cm
14 cm
42 cm
What is formula to find area of circle?
πr2
✔
22
7
=
Area of 9 circles
=
∴
154
9
= 1386 cm2
– ar(nine circles)
?
✔
Area of square
∴
∴
Area of one circle
Q. On a square handkerchief, nine circular designs each of radius
7cm are made. Find the area of the remaining portion of the
handkerchief.
Sol.
Area of the remaining
portion
∴
=
ar (9 Circles)
–
ar (◻ABCD)
=
1386
–
1764
∴
Area of the remaining portion
is
378 cm2
A
B
C
D
42 cm
✔
✔
=
1764 cm2
ar ( ◻ABCD)
1386 cm2
ar (9 circles)
=
ar(remaining portion) =
ar(◻ABCD)
– ar(9 circles)
Area of the remaining
portion
∴
=
378 cm2