“We must be wary of the Devil’s work among us.”

Understanding the world of 1692 Puritan New England; Or, the tinderbox of overly stressed and paranoid people

QUIZ

Metacognitive reflection

What did you do/didn’t do to help you remember the article?

what COULD you do?

20+ people are dead. Why did this happen?

Faith, Fear & Shame

1. Humans are inherently sinful; must live disciplined lives.
2. Strict moral codes govern daily life; even small sins bring shame.
3. Church and government deeply intertwined. (Theocracy)
4. Literally left England because it wasn’t Christian enough.

Conformity and Patriarchy

1. Conformity essential; questioning leaders = rebellion against God.
2. Deeply patriarchal: men hold power in church and family.
3. Nonconformity (individualism) seen as dangerous.

THEN THINGS GET WEIRD

1. Small, isolated settlement surrounded by harsh wilderness.
2. Harsh winters, disease, crop failures lead to fear & tension.
3. Distrust of outsiders — Native Americans, non-Puritans.
4. Many believed the Devil was literally present in daily life.

AND WHEN IT GETS WEIRD, IT GETS NASTY

1. Conflict between Salem Village (farmers) and Salem Town (merchants).
2. Land disputes, family rivalries (e.g., Putnams vs. Porters).
3. Ministerial conflicts — not everyone supported Rev. Samuel Parris.
4. These resentments set the stage for suspicion and accusations.

UNIT 2: THEMATIC PREP

Theme prep

• Fear and Hysteria�
• Power and Authority�
• Integrity and Reputation�
• Conformity vs. Individuality

Stand by the theme you think has the most influence in our world today?

Discuss in small groups?

“What causes fear or panic to spread in a community or group today? What conditions make it worse?”